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Traditional approaches to upper body pose estimation using monocular vision rely on complex body models and a large variety of geometric constraints. We argue that this is not ideal and somewhat inelegant as it results in large processing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-06-18 Michael Burke , Joan Lasenby

Biometrics security is a dynamic research area spurred by the need to protect personal traits from threats like theft, non-authorised distribution, reuse and so on. A widely investigated solution to such threats consists in processing the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Giulia Droandi , Mauro Barni , Riccardo Lazzeretti , Tommaso Pignata

Cause of a rapid increase in technological development, increasing identity theft, consumer fraud, the threat to personal data is also increasing every day. Methods developed earlier to ensure personal the information from the thefts was…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Sher Dadakhanov

We introduce Hand Movement, Orientation, and Grasp (HMOG), a set of behavioral features to continuously authenticate smartphone users. HMOG features unobtrusively capture subtle micro-movement and orientation dynamics resulting from how a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-01-26 Zdenka Sitova , Jaroslav Sedenka , Qing Yang , Ge Peng , Gang Zhou , Paolo Gasti , Kiran Balagani

Mobile device users avoiding observational attacks and coping with situational impairments may employ techniques for eyes-free mobile unlock authentication, where a user enters his/her passcode without looking at the device. This study…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-06-01 Flynn Wolf , Adam J. Aviv , Ravi Kuber

Global security concerns have raised a proliferation of video surveillance devices. Intelligent surveillance systems seek to discover possible threats automatically and raise alerts. Being able to identify the surveyed object can help…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Tracey K. M. Lee , Mohammed Belkhatir , Saeid Sanei

Biometric authentication is becoming more prevalent for secured authentication systems. However, the biometric substances can be deceived by the imposters in several ways. Among other imposter attacks, print attacks, mask attacks, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Prosenjit Chatterjee , Alex Yalchin , Joseph Shelton , Kaushik Roy , Xiaohong Yuan , Kossi D. Edoh

BIOMETRICS are an important and widely used class of methods for identity verification and access control. Biometrics are attractive because they are inherent properties of an individual. They need not be remembered like passwords, and are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-04-26 Shantanu Rane , Ye Wang , Stark. C. Draper , Prakash Ishwar

In the first half of the 20th century, a first pulse oximeter was available to measure blood flow changes in the peripheral vascular net. However, it was not until recent times the PhotoPlethysmoGraphic (PPG) signal used to monitor many…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-21 Javier de Pedro-Carracedo , David Fuentes-Jimenez , Ana M. Ugena , Ana P. Gonzalez-Marcos

Biometrics is the science and technology of measuring and analyzing biological data of human body, extracting a feature set from the acquired data, and comparing this set against to the template set in the database. Experimental studies…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-11-30 K. Sasidhar , Vijaya L Kakulapati , Kolikipogu Ramakrishna , K. KailasaRao

This paper describes the experimental framework and results of the IJCB 2022 Mobile Behavioral Biometrics Competition (MobileB2C). The aim of MobileB2C is benchmarking mobile user authentication systems based on behavioral biometric traits…

This paper explores supervised techniques for continuous anomaly detection from biometric touch screen data. A capacitive sensor array used to mimic a touch screen as used to collect touch and swipe gestures from participants. The gestures…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 John Peruzzi , Phillip Andrew Wingard , David Zucker

Several studies have reported that biometric identification based on eye movement characteristics can be used for authentication. This paper provides an extensive study of user identification via eye movements across multiple datasets based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Sahar Mahdie Klim Al Zaidawi , Martin H. U. Prinzler , Jonas Lührs , Sebastian Maneth

Aging and chronic conditions affect older adults' daily lives, making the early detection of developing health issues crucial. Weakness, which is common across many conditions, can subtly alter physical movements and daily activities.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Chen Long-fei , Muhammad Ahmed Raza , Craig Innes , Subramanian Ramamoorthy , Robert B. Fisher

User authentication is essential to ensure secure access to computer systems, yet traditional methods face limitations in usability, cost, and security. Mouse dynamics authentication, based on the analysis of users' natural interaction…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Yi Wang , Chengyv Wu , Yang Liao , Maowei You

A plethora of biometric measures have been proposed in the past. In this paper we introduce a new potential biometric measure: the human tremor. We present a new method for identifying the user of a handheld device using characteristics of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-06-23 Oana Miu , Adrian Zamfir , Corneliu Florea

Psychometric functions typically characterize binary sensory decisions along a single stimulus dimension. However, real-life sensory tasks vary along a greater variety of dimensions (e.g. color, contrast and luminance for visual stimuli).…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-02-03 Stephen Keeley , Benjamin Letham , Chase Tymms , Craig Sanders , Michael Shvartsman

Continuous Authentication (CA) using behavioural biometrics is a type of biometric identification that recognizes individuals based on their unique behavioural characteristics, like their typing style. However, the existing systems that use…

This work, in a pioneering approach, attempts to build a biometric system that works purely based on the fluid mechanics governing exhaled breath. We test the hypothesis that the structure of turbulence in exhaled human breath can be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Mukesh Karunanethy , Rahul Tripathi , Mahesh V Panchagnula , Raghunathan Rengaswamy

The rapid advancement of authentication systems and their increasing reliance on biometrics for faster and more accurate user verification experience, highlight the critical need for a reliable framework to evaluate the suitability of…