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相关论文: Jointly fitting weak lensing, X-ray and Sunyaev-Ze…

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Adopting the framework of the Halo Occupation Distribution (HOD), we investigate the ability of galaxy clustering measurements to simultaneously constrain cosmological parameters and galaxy bias. Starting with a fiducial cosmological model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zheng Zheng , David H. Weinberg

We present constraints on the scaling relations of galaxy cluster X-ray luminosity, temperature and gas mass (and derived quantities) with mass and redshift, employing masses from robust weak gravitational lensing measurements. These are…

Weak gravitational lensing surveys are rapidly becoming important tools to probe directly the mass density fluctuations in the universe and its background dynamics. Earlier studies have shown that it is possible to model the statistics of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Patrick Valageas , Andrew J. Barber , Dipak Munshi

We perform a Fisher matrix analysis to forecast the capability of ongoing and future Sunyaev-Zeldovich cluster surveys in constraining the deviations from Gaussian distribution of primordial density perturbations. We use the constraining…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Daisy S. Y. Mak , Elena Pierpaoli

We study the axial (or odd-parity) perturbations of neutron stars in a one-parameter subclass of Degenerate Higher-Order Scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories. After recalling the equilibrium neutron star configurations obtained in a previous work…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Hamza Boumaza , David Langlois

Galaxy cluster masses estimated from parametric modeling of weak lensing shear observations are known to be biased by inaccuracies in observationally determined centers. It has recently been shown that such systematic effects can be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Martin W. Sommer , Tim Schrabback , Sebastian Grandis

We use a sample of 14 massive, dynamically relaxed galaxy clusters to constrain the Hubble Constant, $H_0$, by combining X-ray and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect signals measured with Chandra, Planck and Bolocam. This is the first such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Jenny T. Wan , Adam B. Mantz , Jack Sayers , Steven W. Allen , R. Glenn Morris , Sunil R. Golwala

We propose a new framework for testing gravity using cluster observations, which aims to provide an unbiased constraint on modified gravity models from Sunyaev Zel'dovich (SZ) and X-ray cluster counts and the cluster gas fraction, among…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Myles A. Mitchell , Jian-hua He , Christian Arnold , Baojiu Li

Wide-separation lensed QSOs measure the mass function and evolution of massive galaxy clusters, in a similar way to the cluster mass function deduced from X-ray-selected samples or statistical measurements of the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ana M. Lopes , Lance Miller

The weak distortions produced by gravitational lensing in the images of background galaxies provide a method to measure directly the distribution of mass in the universe. However this technique requires high precision measurements of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jason Rhodes , Alexandre Refregier , Ed Groth

Observations of the X-ray band wavelength reveal an evident ellipticity of many galaxy clusters atmospheres. The modeling of the intracluster gas with an ellipsoidal $\beta$-model leads to different estimates for the total gravitational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Ph. Jetzer , P. Koch , R. Piffaretti , D. Puy , S. Schindler

Galaxy clusters form at the highest density nodes of the cosmic web. The clustering of massive halos is enhanced relative to the general mass distribution and matter beyond the virial region is strongly correlated to the halo mass (halo…

We extend the theory of weak gravitational lensing to cosmologies with generalized gravity, described in the Lagrangian by a generic function depending on the Ricci scalar and a non-minimal coupled scalar field. We work out the generalized…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Viviana Acquaviva , Carlo Baccigalupi , Francesca Perrotta

I investigate the effects of source clustering on the weak lensing statistics, more particularly on the statistical properties of the local convergence, kappa, at large angular scales. The Perturbation Theory approach shows that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 F. Bernardeau

Rich and massive clusters of galaxies at intermediate redshift are capable of magnifying and distorting the images of background galaxies. A comparison of different mass estimators among these clusters can provide useful information about…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Xiang-Ping Wu , Tzihong Chiueh , Li-Zhi Fang , Yan-Jie Xue

Lambda cold dark matter paradigm predicts that galaxy clusters follow an universal mass density profile and fit a well defined mass-concentration relation, with lensing clusters being preferentially triaxial haloes elongated along the line…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. Sereno , Ph. Jetzer , M. Lubini

Studying the statistical properties of the large-scale structure in the Universe with weak gravitational lensing is a prime goal of several current and forthcoming galaxy surveys. The power that weak lensing has to constrain cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Pierre Burger , Oliver Friedrich , Joachim Harnois-Déraps , Peter Schneider

AIMS. While weak lensing cannot resolve cluster cores and strong lensing is almost insensitive to density profiles outside the scale radius, combinations of both effects promise to constrain density profiles of galaxy clusters well, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Merten , M. Cacciato , M. Meneghetti , C. Mignone , M. Bartelmann

In these lectures I give an overview of gravitational lensing, concentrating on theoretical aspects, including derivations of some of the important results. Topics covered include the determination of surface mass densities of intervening…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Alan Heavens