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We show that the measurement of the baryonic acoustic oscillations in large high redshift galaxy surveys offers a precision route to the measurement of dark energy. The cosmic microwave background provides the scale of the oscillations as a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hee-Jong Seo , Daniel J. Eisenstein

A cosmic shear survey, spanning a significant proportion of the sky, should greatly improve constraints on a number of cosmological parameters. It also provides a unique opportunity to examine the matter power spectrum directly. However,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fergus Simpson

In this study, we investigate a cosmological model involving a negative cosmological constant (AdS vacua in the dark energy sector). We consider a quintessence field on top of a negative cosmological constant and study its impact on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Chandrachud B. V. Dash , Tapomoy Guha Sarkar , Anjan A. Sen

Several cosmological measurements have attained significant levels of maturity and accuracy over the last decade. Continuing this trend, future observations promise measurements of the statistics of the cosmic mass distribution at an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Salman Habib , Katrin Heitmann , David Higdon , Charles Nakhleh , Brian Williams

With the advent of large-scale weak lensing surveys there is a need to understand how realistic, scale-dependent systematics bias cosmic shear and dark energy measurements, and how they can be removed. Here we describe how spatial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-31 A. N. Taylor , T. D. Kitching

We constrain cosmological parameters using combined measurements of the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) feature in the correlation function of galaxies and Ly-\alpha absorbers that together cover 0.1 < z < 2.4. The BAO position…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Graeme E. Addison , Gary Hinshaw , Mark Halpern

We present measurements of the baryon acoustic peak at redshifts z = 0.44, 0.6 and 0.73 in the galaxy correlation function of the final dataset of the WiggleZ Dark Energy Survey. We combine our correlation function with lower-redshift…

Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) involve measuring the spatial distribution of galaxies to determine the growth rate of cosmic structure. We derive constraints on cosmological parameters from $17$ uncorrelated BAO measurements that were…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 David Benisty , Denitsa Staicova

This study investigates the potential of a cosmological model termed $\Lambda w$DM, in which a cosmological constant play the role of dark energy and dark matter is barotropic and has a constant equation of state parameter ($w_{\rm dm}$),…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Yan-Hong Yao , Jian-Qi Liu

We forecast constraints on dark matter (DM) scattering with baryons in the early Universe with upcoming and future cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments, for DM particle masses down to 15 keV. In terms of the upper limit on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Zack Li , Vera Gluscevic , Kimberly K. Boddy , Mathew S. Madhavacheril

We investigate the impact of AGN feedback on the gravitational lensing properties of a sample of galaxy clusters with masses in the range 10^14 - 10^15 Msol, using state-of-the-art simulations. Adopting a ray-tracing algorithm, we compute…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. M. G. Mead , L. J. King , D. Sijacki , A. Leonard , E. Puchwein , I. G. McCarthy

We present a tomographic cosmic shear study from the Deep Lens Survey (DLS), which, providing a limiting magnitude r_{lim}~27 (5 sigma), is designed as a pre-cursor Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) survey with an emphasis on depth.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 M. James Jee , J. Anthony Tyson , Stefan Hilbert , Michael D. Schneider , Samuel Schmidt , David Wittman

We present cosmological constraints from a cosmic shear analysis of the fourth data release of the Kilo-Degree Survey (KiDS-1000), doubling the survey area with nine-band optical and near-infrared photometry with respect to previous KiDS…

Combined analyses of WMAP 3-year and ACBAR Cosmic Microwave Anisotropies angular power spectra have presented evidence for gravitational lensing >3 sigma level. This signal could provide a relevant test for cosmology. After evaluating and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Erminia Calabrese , Anze Slosar , Alessandro Melchiorri , George F. Smoot , Oliver Zahn

Future observations of 21 cm emission from neutral hydrogen survey will become a promising approach to probe the large scale structure of Universe. In this paper, we investigate the impacts of Square Kilometer Array (SKA) 21 cm observation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-12 Jing-Fei Zhang , Li-Yang Gao , Dong-Ze He , Xin Zhang

We present parameter estimation forecasts for present and future 3D cosmic shear surveys. We demonstrate that, in conjunction with results from cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments, the properties of dark energy can be estimated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. F. Heavens , T. D. Kitching , A. N. Taylor

In this study we show that the skewness S_3 of the cosmic density field contains a significant and potentially detectable and clean imprint of Baryonic Acoustic Oscillations. Although the BAO signal in the skewness has a lower amplitude…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Roman Juszkiewicz , Wojciech A. Hellwing , Rien van de Weygaert

The result presented by the BOSS-SDSS Collaboration measuring the baryon acoustic oscillations of the Lyman-$\alpha$ forest from high-redshift quasars indicates a $2.5\sigma$ departure from the standard $\Lambda$-cold-dark-matter model.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Elisa G. M. Ferreira , Jerome Quintin , André A. Costa , E. Abdalla , Bin Wang

We introduce a new approach for cosmological parameter estimation based on the information-theoretical Jensen-Shannon divergence (${\cal D}_{\rm JS}$), calculating it for models in the restricted parameter space $\{H_0, w_0, w_a\}$, where…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Michelle Stephens , Sara Vannah , Marcelo Gleiser

Recent cosmic microwave background (CMB) measurements over a large range of angular scales have become sensitive enough to provide interesting constraints on cosmological parameters within a restricted class of models. We use the CMB…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Charles H. Lineweaver , Domingos Barbosa