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The fragment of the 1-methylpyrene cation, C17H11+, is expected to exist in two isomeric forms, 1-pyrenemethylium PyrCH2+ and the tropylium containing species PyrC7+ . We measured the infrared (IR) action spectrum of cold C17H11+ tagged…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Pavol Jusko , Aude Simon , Gabi Wenzel , Sandra Brünken , Stephan Schlemmer , Christine Joblin

The electronic spectra of gas-phase cationic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), trapped in the Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance cell of the PIRENEA experiment, have been measured by multiphoton dissociation spectroscopy in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 F. Useli-Bacchitta , A. Bonnamy , G. Mulas , G. Malloci , D. Toublanc , C. Joblin

Studying the anharmonicity in the infrared (IR) spectra of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) at elevated temperatures is important to understand vibrational features and chemical properties of interstellar dust, especially in the…

Aims. Infrared (IR) spectroscopy is a powerful tool to study molecules in space. A key issue in such analyses is understanding the effect that temperature and anharmonicity have on different vibrational bands, and thus interpreting the IR…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Tao Chen , Cameron Mackie , Alessandra Candian , Timothy J. Lee , Alexander G. G. M. Tielens

We have investigated the photo-stability of pristine and super-hydrogenated pyrene cations C$_{16}$H$_{10+m}^+, m = 0,6, \mathrm{\ or\ } 16$) by means of gas-phase action spectroscopy. Optical absorption spectra and photo-induced…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 M. Wolf , H. V. Kiefer , J. Langeland , L. H. Andersen , H. Zettergren , H. T. Schmidt , H. Cederquist , M. H. Stockett

Among polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, pyrene is widely used as an optical probe thanks to peculiar ultraviolet absorption and infrared emission features. Interestingly, this molecule is also an abundant component of the interstellar…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Katherine R. Herperger , Jannis Krumland , Caterina Cocchi

Recently, Mitsuhashi et al., have observed superconductivity with transition temperature up to 18 K in potassium doped picene (C22H14), a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon compound [Nature 464 (2010) 76]. Theoretical analysis indicate the…

We present the experimental InfraRed Multiple Photon Dissociation (IRMPD) spectrum and fragmentation mass spectrum of the irregular, cationic PAH dibenzo[a,l]pyrene (C$_{24}$H$_{14}^+$) in the 6-40 $\mu$m / 250-1650 cm$^{-1}$ range. The use…

Propylene oxide, a favorite target of experimental and theoretical studies of circular dichroism, was recently discovered in interstellar space, further amplifying the attention to its role in the current debate on protobiological…

In this work, we study the photodissociation processes of small PAH clusters (e.g., pyrene clusters). The experiments are carried out using a quadrupole ion trap in combination with time-of-flight (QIT-TOF) mass spectrometry. The results…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-09-27 Junfeng Zhen , Tao Chen , Alexander G. G. M. Tielens

The dissociation spectrum of the hydrogen molecular ion by short intense pulses of infrared light is calculated. The time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation is discretized and integrated in position and momentum space. For few-cycle pulses…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Liang-You Peng , I D Williams , J F McCann

While powerful techniques exist to accurately account for anharmonicity in vibrational molecular spectroscopy, they are computationally very expensive and cannot be routinely employed for large species and/or at non- zero vibrational…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Giacomo Mulas , Cyril Falvo , Patrick Cassam-Chenaï , Christine Joblin

Aims. We present a systematic theoretical study on 40 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons dications (PAHs++) containing up to 66 carbon atoms. Methods. We performed our calculations using well established quantum-chemical techniques in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Malloci , C. Joblin , G. Mulas

Quantifying the effect of anharmonicity on the infrared spectrum of large molecules such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) at high temperature is the focus of a number of theoretical and experimental studies, many of them motivated…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Shubhadip Chakraborty , Giacomo Mulas , Karine Demyk , Christine Joblin

We present gas-phase InfraRed Multiple Photon Dissociation (IRMPD) spectroscopy of cationic phenanthrene, pyrene, and perylene over the 100$-$1700 cm$^{-1}$ (6-95 $\mu$m) spectral range. This range covers both local vibrational modes…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Sandra D. Wiersma , Alessandra Candian , Joost M. Bakker , Annemieke Petrignani

The first gas-phase infrared spectra of two isolated astronomically relevant and large PAH cations - diindenoperylene (DIP) and dicoronylene (DC) - in the 530$-$1800 cm$^{-1}$ (18.9$-$5.6 $\mu$m) range - are presented. Vibrational band…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Junfeng Zhen , Alessandra Candian , Pablo Castellanos , Jordy Bouwman , Harold Linnartz , Alexander G. G. M. Tielens

Interstellar Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules exist in diverse forms depending on the local physical environment. Formation of ionized PAHs (anions and cations) is favourable in the extreme conditions of the ISM. Besides in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Mridusmita Buragohain , Amit Pathak , Peter Sarre , Nand Kishor Gour

Recent calculations have shown that the UV bump at about 217.5 nm in the extinction curve can be explained by a complex mixture of PAHs in several charge states. Other studies proposed that the carriers are a restricted population made of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Malloci , G. Mulas , C. Cecchi-Pestellini , C. Joblin

Hydrogen and deuterium chemisorption on a single layer of graphene has been studied by path-integral molecular dynamics simulations. Finite-temperature properties of these point defects were analyzed in the range from 200 to 1500 K, by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez

This paper describes a near-UV/VIS study of a pyrene:H_2O interstellar ice analogue at 10 K using optical absorption spectroscopy. A new experimental approach makes it possible to irradiate the sample with vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) light…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-08-05 J. Bouwman , D. M. Paardekooper , H. M. Cuppen , H. Linnartz , L. J. Allamandola
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