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Parkinson's Disease (PD) is associated with gait movement disorders, such as bradykinesia, stiffness, tremors and postural instability, caused by progressive dopamine deficiency. Today, some approaches have implemented learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Edgar Rangel , Fabio Martinez

Drug recommendation requires a deep understanding of individual patient context, especially for complex conditions like Parkinson's disease. While LLMs possess broad medical knowledge, they fail to capture the subtle nuances of actual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Chaeyoung Huh , Hyunmin Hwang , Jung Hwan Shin , Jinse Park , Jong Chul Ye

The paper presents a novel approach, based on deep learning, for diagnosis of Parkinson's disease through medical imaging. The approach includes analysis and use of the knowledge extracted by Deep Convolutional and Recurrent Neural Networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 James Wingate , Ilianna Kollia , Luc Bidaut , Stefanos Kollias

Early detection of Parkinson's disease (PD) is important which can enable early initiation of therapeutic interventions and management strategies. However, methods for early detection still remain an unmet clinical need in PD. In this…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-10-04 R Prashanth , Sumantra Dutta Roy

Parkinson's disease is a neurological condition that occurs in nearly 1% of the world's population. The disease is manifested by a drop in dopamine production, symptoms are cognitive and behavioural and include a wide range of personality…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-08 Maria Frasca , Davide La Torre , Gabriella Pravettoni , Ilaria Cutica

Medical automatic diagnosis aims to imitate human doctors in real-world diagnostic processes and to achieve accurate diagnoses by interacting with the patients. The task is formulated as a sequential decision-making problem with a series of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Hongyi Yuan , Sheng Yu

We propose a representation learning framework for medical diagnosis domain. It is based on heterogeneous network-based model of diagnostic data as well as modified metapath2vec algorithm for learning latent node representation. We compare…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Karol Antczak

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neuro-degenerative disorder that affects movement, speech, and coordination. Timely diagnosis and treatment can improve the quality of life for PD patients. However, access to clinical diagnosis is limited in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Md. Zarif Ul Alam , Md Saiful Islam , Ehsan Hoque , M Saifur Rahman

With the advancement in the technology sector spanning over every field, a huge influx of information is inevitable. Among all the opportunities that the advancements in the technology have brought, one of them is to propose efficient…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Sudhanshu , Narinder Singh Punn , Sanjay Kumar Sonbhadra , Sonali Agarwal

One major challenge in the medication of Parkinson's disease is that the severity of the disease, reflected in the patients' motor state, cannot be measured using accessible biomarkers. Therefore, we develop and examine a variety of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Jann Goschenhofer , Franz MJ Pfister , Kamer Ali Yuksel , Bernd Bischl , Urban Fietzek , Janek Thomas

Comorbid chronic conditions are common among people with type 2 diabetes. We developed an Artificial Intelligence algorithm, based on Reinforcement Learning (RL), for personalized diabetes and multi-morbidity management with strong…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Hua Zheng , Ilya O. Ryzhov , Wei Xie , Judy Zhong

The rapid emergence of highly adaptable and reusable artificial intelligence (AI) models is set to revolutionize the medical field, particularly in the diagnosis and management of Parkinson's disease (PD). Currently, there are no effective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Aite Zhao , Yongcan Liu , Xinglin Yu , Xinyue Xing

Modern medicine requires generalised approaches to the synthesis and integration of multimodal data, often at different biological scales, that can be applied to a variety of evidence structures, such as complex disease analyses and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-11-11 Devin Taylor , Simeon Spasov , Pietro Liò

Parkinson's disease (PD), a severe and progressive neurological illness, affects millions of individuals worldwide. For effective treatment and management of PD, an accurate and early diagnosis is crucial. This study presents a deep…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-16 Niloufar Delfan , Mohammadreza Shahsavari , Sadiq Hussain , Robertas Damaševičius , U. Rajendra Acharya

Decision-making related to health is complex. Machine learning (ML) and patient generated data can identify patterns and insights at the individual level, where human cognition falls short, but not all ML-generated information is of equal…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-01-15 Elliot G Mitchell , Esteban G Tabak , Matthew E Levine , Lena Mamykina , David J Albers

The USA Food and Drug Administration has accorded increasing importance to patient-reported problems in clinical and research settings. In this paper, we explore one of the largest online datasets comprising 170,141 open-ended self-reported…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Lakshmi Arbatti , Abhishek Hosamath , Vikram Ramanarayanan , Ira Shoulson

The impact of machine learning models on healthcare will depend on the degree of trust that healthcare professionals place in the predictions made by these models. In this paper, we present a method to provide people with clinical expertise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Aniruddh Raghu , John Guttag , Katherine Young , Eugene Pomerantsev , Adrian V. Dalca , Collin M. Stultz

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a slowly progressing neurodegenerative disease with early manifestation of motor signs. Recently, there has been a growing interest in developing automatic tools that can assess motor function in PD patients.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-05-04 Liron Allerhand , Brit Youngmann , Elad Yom-Tov , David Arkadir

In this research we propose a new method for training predictive machine learning models for prescriptive applications. This approach, which we refer to as coupled validation, is based on tweaking the validation step in the standard…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Ebrahim Mortaz , Alexander Vinel

Active learning is considered a viable solution to alleviate the contradiction between the high dependency of deep learning-based segmentation methods on annotated data and the expensive pixel-level annotation cost of medical images.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Jun Shi , Shulan Ruan , Ziqi Zhu , Minfan Zhao , Hong An , Xudong Xue , Bing Yan