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相关论文: Gravitational positivity bounds

200 篇论文

We study the space of $2\to 2$ scattering amplitudes of neutral Goldstone bosons in four space-time dimensions. We establish universal bounds on the first two non-universal Wilson coefficients of the low energy Effective Field Theory (EFT)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Francesca Acanfora , Andrea Guerrieri , Kelian Häring , Denis Karateev

We analyze constraints from perturbative unitarity and crossing on the leading contributions of higher-dimension operators to the four-graviton amplitude in four spacetime dimensions, including constraints that follow from distinct helicity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Zvi Bern , Dimitrios Kosmopoulos , Alexander Zhiboedov

We develop a framework to derive consistency constraints on gravitational Regge amplitudes based on the finite energy sum rules (FESRs), which directly connect gravitational Regge amplitudes at a finite ultraviolet scale with infrared…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Toshifumi Noumi , Junsei Tokuda

We consider the positivity bounds on dimension-8 four-electron operators and study two related phenomenological aspects at future lepton colliders. First, if positivity is violated, probing such violations will revolutionize our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-22 Benjamin Fuks , Yiming Liu , Cen Zhang , Shuang-Yong Zhou

We show that the direction of renormalization in effective field theory is constrained by fundamental principles in the infrared$\unicode{x2014}$unitarity, analyticity, and Lorentz invariance. Our theorem, in the spirit of the $a$-theorem…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-07 You-Peng Liao , Jasper Roosmale Nepveu , Chia-Hsien Shen

We study the consequences of (beyond) positivity of scattering amplitudes in the effective field theory description of the Higgs-Dilaton inflationary model. By requiring the EFT to be compatible with a unitary, causal, local and Lorentz…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Mario Herrero-Valea , Inar Timiryasov , Anna Tokareva

Contrary to recent claims in the literature, a simple test for reflection positivite, which we call perturbative reflection positivity in the coincidence limit, is shown to be satisfied for nonlocal field theories. Particular attention is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Marios Christodoulou , Leonardo Modesto

Effective field theories are constrained by the requirement that their constituents never move superluminally on non-trivial backgrounds. In this paper, we study time delays experienced by photons propagating on charged shockwave…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Sera Cremonini , Brian McPeak , Mohammad Moezzi , Muthusamy Rajaguru

Gravitational positivity bounds provide consistency conditions for effective field theories with gravity. They turn out to be phenomenologically useful by providing lower bounds in parameters of new physics beyond the Standard Models (BSM).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Suro Kim , Pyungwon Ko

In this paper we study both projective and non-projective constraints on four-dimensional gravitational effective fields theories implied from unitarity, causality and crossing, assuming perturbative UV completions in $M_{\rm pl}$. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-16 Li-Yuan Chiang , Yu-tin Huang , Wei Li , Laurentiu Rodina , He-Chen Weng

The bulk phase shift, related to a CFT four-point function, describes two-to-two scattering at fixed impact parameter in the dual AdS spacetime. We describe its properties for a generic CFT and then focus on large $N$ CFTs with classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Manuela Kulaxizi , Andrei Parnachev , Alexander Zhiboedov

We develop a primal bootstrap framework for effective field theories in the presence of a graviton pole, based on finite-resolution sampling rather than smearing, while also allowing direct control over the number of subtractions. We show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Guangzhuo Peng , Laurentiu Rodina , Anna Tokareva , Yongjun Xu

We argue that the tree-level graviton-scalar scattering in the Regge limit is unitarized by non-perturbative effects within General Relativity. At Planckian energy the back reaction of the incoming graviton on the background geometry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Ivo Sachs , Tung Tran

We study constraints on the effective field theory (EFT) from the relative entropy between two theories: we refer to these as target and reference theories. The consequence of the non-negativity of the relative entropy is investigated by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Qing-Hong Cao , Naoto Kan , Daiki Ueda

We find the complete set of conditions satisfied by the forward $2\to2$ scattering amplitude in unitarity and causal theories. These are based on an infinite set of energy dependent quantities -- the arcs -- which are dispersively expressed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Brando Bellazzini , Joan Elias Miró , Riccardo Rattazzi , Marc Riembau , Francesco Riva

In this paper we construct an effective field theory (EFT) that describes long wavelength gravitational radiation from compact systems. To leading order, this EFT consists of the multipole expansion, which we describe in terms of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Walter D. Goldberger , Andreas Ross

Positivity bounds in effective field theories (EFTs) can be extracted through the moment problem approach, utilizing well-established results from the mathematical literature. We generalize this formalism using the matrix moment approach to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Shi-Lin Wan , Shuang-Yong Zhou

The amplitude A(s,t) for ultra-high energy scattering can be found in the leading eikonal approximation by considering propagation in an Aichelburg-Sexl gravitational shockwave background. Loop corrections in the QFT describing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Timothy J. Hollowood , Graham M. Shore

We discuss a Modified Field Theory (MOFT) in which the number of fields can vary. It is shown that when the number of fields is conserved MOFT reduces to the standard field theory but interaction constants undergo an additional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Kirillov , D. Turaev

In the effective field theory approach to gravity, the Lagrangian density for general relativity is supplemented by generally covariant terms of higher order in the Riemann tensor and its derivatives. At face value, these terms will result…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Dražen Glavan , Shinji Mukohyama , Tom Zlosnik