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The paper explores the differential inclusion of a special form. It is supposed that the support function of the set in the right-hand side of an inclusion may contain the maximum of the finite number of continuously differentiable (in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-04 Alexander Fominyh

Frequent Subgraph Mining (FSM) is the process of identifying common subgraph patterns that surpass a predefined frequency threshold. While FSM is widely applicable in fields like bioinformatics, chemical analysis, and social network anomaly…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Akshit Sharma , Sam Reinher , Dinesh Mehta , Bo Wu

This paper tackles the unconstrained minimization of a class of nonsmooth and nonconvex functions that can be written as finite max-functions. A gradient and function-based sampling method is proposed which, under special circumstances,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-03 Elias S. Helou , Sandra A. Santos , Lucas E. A. Simões

This paper presents an efficient approach to image segmentation that approximates the piecewise-smooth (PS) functional in [12] with explicit solutions. By rendering some rational constraints on the initial conditions and the final solutions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-09 Huihui Song , Yuhui Zheng , Kaihua Zhang

Accurate detection of the cosmological 21-cm global signal requires galactic foreground models which can remove power over ~$10^6$. Although foreground and global signal models unavoidably exhibit overlap in their vector-spaces inducing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Joshua J. Hibbard , David Rapetti , Jack O. Burns , Nivedita Mahesh , Neil Bassett

We consider the problem of estimating a spatially varying density function, motivated by problems that arise in large-scale radiological survey and anomaly detection. In this context, the density functions to be estimated are the background…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-11-17 Wesley Tansey , Alex Athey , Alex Reinhart , James G. Scott

While Structure-from-Motion (SfM) has seen much progress over the years, state-of-the-art systems are prone to failure when facing extreme viewpoint changes in low-overlap, low-parallax or high-symmetry scenarios. Because capturing images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Zador Pataki , Paul-Edouard Sarlin , Johannes L. Schönberger , Marc Pollefeys

We simulate the scientific performance of the Wide-Field Infrared Survey Telescope (WFIRST) High Latitude Survey (HLS) on dark energy and modified gravity. The 1.6 year HLS Reference survey is currently envisioned to image 2000 deg$^2$ in…

[Abridged] The spatially averaged global spectrum of the redshifted 21cm line has generated much experimental interest, for it is potentially a direct probe of the Epoch of Reionization and the Dark Ages. Since the cosmological signal here…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-07 Adrian Liu , Jonathan R. Pritchard , Max Tegmark , Abraham Loeb

Deep-feature-based perceptual similarity models have demonstrated strong alignment with human visual perception in Image Quality Assessment (IQA). However, most existing approaches operate at a single spatial scale, implicitly assuming that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Danling Kang , Xue-Hua Chen , Bin Liu , Keke Zhang , Weiling Chen , Tiesong Zhao

We propose a novel 3D shape correspondence method based on the iterative alignment of so-called smooth shells. Smooth shells define a series of coarse-to-fine shape approximations designed to work well with multiscale algorithms. The main…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Marvin Eisenberger , Zorah Lähner , Daniel Cremers

Optimization over the Stiefel manifold is a fundamental computational problem in many scientific and engineering applications. Despite considerable research effort, high-dimensional optimization problems over the Stiefel manifold remain…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-16 Andy Yat-Ming Cheung , Jinxin Wang , Man-Chung Yue , Anthony Man-Cho So

Feature selection is a crucial step in machine learning, especially for high-dimensional datasets, where irrelevant and redundant features can degrade model performance and increase computational costs. This paper proposes a novel…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Azam Asilian Bidgoli , Shahryar Rahnamayan

We used the mark weighted correlation functions (MCFs), $W(s)$, to study the large scale structure of the Universe. We studied five types of MCFs with the weighting scheme $\rho^\alpha$, where $\rho$ is the local density, and $\alpha$ is…

Neural Signed Distance Functions (SDFs) excel at reconstructing watertight manifolds but fail on thin structures and open boundaries due to strict inside--outside constraints. Conversely, Unsigned Distance Fields (UDFs) accommodate general…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Jiayi Kong , Xuhui Chen , Chen Zong , Fei Hou , Junhui Hou , Wenping Wang , Ying He

Nonsmooth sparsity constrained optimization encompasses a broad spectrum of applications in machine learning. This problem is generally non-convex and NP-hard. Existing solutions to this problem exhibit several notable limitations,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-18 Ganzhao Yuan

This paper develops high-accuracy methods for numerically solving optimal control problems subject to nonsmooth differential equations with set-valued step functions. A notable subclass of these systems are Filippov systems. The set-valued…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-07 Armin Nurkanović , Anton Pozharskiy , Jonathan Frey , Moritz Diehl

Many systems in our world age, degrade or otherwise move slowly but steadily in a certain direction. When monitoring such systems by means of sensors, one often assumes that some form of `age' is latently present in the data, but perhaps…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Guus Toussaint , Arno Knobbe

The applications of traditional statistical feature selection methods to high-dimension, low sample-size data often struggle and encounter challenging problems, such as overfitting, curse of dimensionality, computational infeasibility, and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-12-19 Kexuan Li , Fangfang Wang , Lingli Yang , Ruiqi Liu

Machine learning is a powerful tool for extracting valuable information and making various predictions from diverse datasets. Traditional machine learning algorithms rely on well-defined input and output variables; however, there are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Anh T. Hoang , Zsolt J. Viharos