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相关论文: A Review on Environmental Barrier Coatings: Histor…

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The fracture characteristics of LuPO4 rare-earth phosphate environmental barrier coating (EBC) material under molten calcium-magnesium aluminosilicate (CMAS) corrosion is quantified. EBCs are crucial for protecting SiC-based ceramic matrix…

Recession of environmental barrier coatings (EBC) in environments containing steam is a pressing concern that requires further research before their implementation in gas turbine engines can be realized. In this work, free-standing plasma…

Over the past decade, the field of high-entropy ceramics (HECs) has expanded rapidly to encompass a broad range of oxides, borides, silicides, and other ceramic solid solutions. In 2020, we proposed extending HECs to compositionally complex…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Jian Luo

Rare-earth silicates are the current standard material for use as environmental barrier coatings for SiC-based ceramic matrix composites as hot-section components in gas-turbine engines. Expanding the design space to all available…

Particle accelerators with superconducting magnets operating at cryogenic temperatures use a beam screen (BS) liner that extracts heat generated by the circulating bunched charge particle beam before it can reach the magnets. The BS…

This invited talk will review a series of our recent studies on high-entropy ceramics (HECs) and compositionally complex ceramics (CCCs) and discuss the future perspective. Various single-phase equimolar quinary (five-component) HECs, e.g.,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-22 Jian Luo

High-entropy ceramics (HECs) have quickly gained attention since 2015. To date, nearly all work has focused on five-component, equimolar compositions. This perspective article briefly reviews different families of HECs and selected…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Andrew J. Wright , Jian Luo

Silicon carbide (SiC) emerges as a promising ceramic material for high-temperature structural applications, especially within the aerospace sector. The utilization of SiC-based ceramic matrix composites (CMCs) instead of superalloys in…

Coatings of ternary nanocomposite Si-C-N ceramic coatings have shown newer and improved mechanical and functional properties over the coarser and monolithic coatings. Properties like high hardness, wear resistance, oxidation resistance,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-22 A. S. Bhattacharyya

Ensembles of particles governed by quantum mechanical laws exhibit fascinating emergent behavior. Atomic quantum gases, liquid helium, and electrons in quantum materials all show distinct properties due to their composition and…

The Electron Multipacting (EM) phenomenon is a limiting factor for the achievement of high luminosity in accelerators for positively charged particles and for the performance of RF devices. At CERN, the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) must…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-08-07 P. Costa Pinto , S. Calatroni , P. Chiggiato , P. Edwards , M. Mensi , H. Neupert , M. Taborelli , C. Yin-Vallgren

The rapid, unsustainable depletion of finite fossil fuel resources and their environmental consequences demand the deployment of affordable clean and sustainable energy solutions. Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) technology is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Zahra Kazemi , Kamran Behdinan

CaCu3Ti4O12 (CCTO) ceramics are potential candidates for capacitor applications due to their large dielectric permittivity (e') values of up to 300 000. The underlying mechanism for the high e' is an internal barrier layer capacitor (IBLC)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Rainer Schmidt , Derek C. Sinclair

The recent achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation of chromium atoms [1] has opened longed-for experimental access to a degenerate quantum gas with long-range and anisotropic interaction. Due to the large magnetic moment of chromium atoms…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Axel Griesmaier , Jürgen Stuhler , Tilman Pfau

Excitonic Bose-Einstein condensation (EBEC) has drawn increasing attention recently with the emergence of 2D materials. A general criterion for EBEC, as expected in an excitonic insulator (EI) state, is to have negative exciton formation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Gurjyot Sethi , Martin Cuma , Feng Liu

Since the beginning of this century, there has been a growing body of research and developments supporting the participation of energy storage systems (ESS) in the emission reduction mandates. However, regardless of these efforts and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-23 Haotian Yao , Vahid Hakimian , Mostafa Farrokhabadi , Hamidreza Zareipour

Compositionally complex materials have demonstrated extraordinary promise for structural robustness in extreme environments. Of these, the most commonly thought of are high entropy alloys, where chemical complexity grants uncommon…

Microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC) compromises the integrity of many technologically relevant metals. Protective coatings based on synthetic materials pose potential environmental impacts. Here, we report a MIC resistant coating…

Quench protection of full-size high-field accelerator magnets poses significant challenges. Maintaining the hot-spot temperature and peak voltage-to-ground within acceptable limits requires a protection system that quickly transitions most…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Emmanuele Ravaioli , Arjan Verweij , Mariusz Wozniak

Hydrogen is playing a crucial role in the green energy transition. Yet, its tendency to react with and diffuse into surrounding materials poses a challenge. Therefore, it is critical to develop coatings that protect hydrogen-sensitive…

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