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相关论文: Towards Domain-Specific Characterization of Misinf…

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Given the widespread dissemination of inaccurate medical advice related to the 2019 coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19), such as fake remedies, treatments and prevention suggestions, misinformation detection has emerged as an open problem of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Arkin Dharawat , Ismini Lourentzou , Alex Morales , ChengXiang Zhai

The prevalence of new technologies and social media has amplified the effects of misinformation on our societies. Thus, it is necessary to create computational tools to mitigate their effects effectively. This study aims to provide a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Alireza Karduni

The growth of online Digital/social media has allowed a variety of ideas and opinions to coexist. Social Media has appealed users due to the ease of fast dissemination of information at low cost and easy access. However, due to the growth…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 Dipto Barman , Owen Conlan

Understanding attitudes expressed in texts, also known as stance detection, plays an important role in systems for detecting false information online, be it misinformation (unintentionally false) or disinformation (intentionally false…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Momchil Hardalov , Arnav Arora , Preslav Nakov , Isabelle Augenstein

Daily, massive volume of data are produced due to the internet of things' rapid development, which has now permeated the healthcare industry. Recent advances in data mining have spawned a new field of a study dubbed privacy-preserving data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Robinson Onyemechi Oturugbum

The phenomenon of misinformation spreading in social media has developed a new form of active citizens who focus on tackling the problem by refuting posts that might contain misinformation. Automatically identifying and characterizing the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Yida Mu , Pu Niu , Nikolaos Aletras

Malicious accounts spreading misinformation has led to widespread false and misleading narratives in recent times, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, and social media platforms struggle to eliminate these contents rapidly. This is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Karishma Sharma , Emilio Ferrara , Yan Liu

This article revisits the widely studied problem of disinformation and related phenomena in online social networks (OSNs) by reframing it as a broader problem of misrepresentation. While disinformation is commonly understood as the…

From conspiracy theories to fake cures and fake treatments, COVID-19 has become a hot-bed for the spread of misinformation online. It is more important than ever to identify methods to debunk and correct false information online. In this…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Shahan Ali Memon , Kathleen M. Carley

Large-scale dissemination of disinformation online intended to mislead or deceive the general population is a major societal problem. Rapid progression in image, video, and natural language generative models has only exacerbated this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Reuben Tan , Bryan A. Plummer , Kate Saenko

Disinformation spreads among the public and in scientific discourse through the actions of individuals, organizations, and governments that distort scholarly communications, media narratives, and institutional trust. This taxonomy…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Leslie D. McIntosh , William White , Cynthia Hudson Vitale

Large, general purpose language models have demonstrated impressive performance across many different conversational domains. While multi-domain language models achieve low overall perplexity, their outputs are not guaranteed to stay within…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Anmol Kabra , Ethan R. Elenberg

Misinformation such as fake news and rumors is a serious threat on information ecosystems and public trust. The emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) has great potential to reshape the landscape of combating misinformation. Generally,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Canyu Chen , Kai Shu

Malicious domains are one of the major resources required for adversaries to run attacks over the Internet. Due to the important role of the Domain Name System (DNS), extensive research has been conducted to identify malicious domains based…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Yury Zhauniarovich , Issa Khalil , Ting Yu , Marc Dacier

In the real-world application of COVID-19 misinformation detection, a fundamental challenge is the lack of the labeled COVID data to enable supervised end-to-end training of the models, especially at the early stage of the pandemic. To…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Huimin Zeng , Zhenrui Yue , Ziyi Kou , Lanyu Shang , Yang Zhang , Dong Wang

With a rise in false, inaccurate, and misleading information in propaganda, news, and social media, real-world Question Answering (QA) systems face the challenges of synthesizing and reasoning over misinformation-polluted contexts to derive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Liangming Pan , Wenhu Chen , Min-Yen Kan , William Yang Wang

Large language models (LLMs) have broad medical knowledge and can reason about medical information across many domains, holding promising potential for diverse medical applications in the near future. In this study, we demonstrate a…

In this study we analyzed content and marketing tactics of digital medicine companies to evaluate various types of cross site tracking middleware used to extract health information from users without permission. More specifically we examine…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Andrea Downing , Eric Perakslis

Searching health information on web has become an integral part of today's world, and many people turn to the Web for healthcare information and healthcare assessment. Our pilot study investigates users' preferences for the type of search…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-10-30 Shanu Sushmita , Si-Chi Chin

With the advent of social media, an increasing number of netizens are sharing and reading posts and news online. However, the huge volumes of misinformation (e.g., fake news and rumors) that flood the internet can adversely affect people's…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Zhiwei Liu , Tianlin Zhang , Kailai Yang , Paul Thompson , Zeping Yu , Sophia Ananiadou