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相关论文: Structured Weight Priors for Convolutional Neural …

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Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is one of the most important architectures in deep learning. The fundamental building block of a CNN is a trainable filter, represented as a discrete grid, used to perform convolution on discrete input…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Dario Coscia , Laura Meneghetti , Nicola Demo , Giovanni Stabile , Gianluigi Rozza

Attention networks have proven to be an effective approach for embedding categorical inference within a deep neural network. However, for many tasks we may want to model richer structural dependencies without abandoning end-to-end training.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-17 Yoon Kim , Carl Denton , Luong Hoang , Alexander M. Rush

Exploiting the great expressive power of Deep Neural Network architectures, relies on the ability to train them. While current theoretical work provides, mostly, results showing the hardness of this task, empirical evidence usually differs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-05 Shai Shalev-Shwartz , Ohad Shamir , Shaked Shammah

Deep Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) are a powerful tool, though computationally demanding, to perform parameter estimation while jointly estimating uncertainty around predictions. BNNs are typically implemented using arbitrary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Daniele Silvestro , Tobias Andermann

Artificial neural networks can acquire many aspects of human knowledge from data, making them promising as models of human learning. But what those networks can learn depends upon their inductive biases -- the factors other than the data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Gianluca Bencomo , Max Gupta , Ioana Marinescu , R. Thomas McCoy , Thomas L. Griffiths

The weights of neural networks (NNs) have recently gained prominence as a new data modality in machine learning, with applications ranging from accuracy and hyperparameter prediction to representation learning or weight generation. One…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Léo Meynent , Ivan Melev , Konstantin Schürholt , Göran Kauermann , Damian Borth

Feedforward neural networks with random hidden nodes suffer from a problem with the generation of random weights and biases as these are difficult to set optimally to obtain a good projection space. Typically, random parameters are drawn…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Grzegorz Dudek

We propose a class of structured diffusion models, in which the prior distribution is chosen as a mixture of Gaussians, rather than a standard Gaussian distribution. The specific mixed Gaussian distribution, as prior, can be chosen to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Nanshan Jia , Tingyu Zhu , Haoyu Liu , Zeyu Zheng

Real time application of deep learning algorithms is often hindered by high computational complexity and frequent memory accesses. Network pruning is a promising technique to solve this problem. However, pruning usually results in irregular…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-12-31 Sajid Anwar , Kyuyeon Hwang , Wonyong Sung

In this work we investigate the effect of the convolutional network depth on its accuracy in the large-scale image recognition setting. Our main contribution is a thorough evaluation of networks of increasing depth using an architecture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-13 Karen Simonyan , Andrew Zisserman

In recent years, deep neural networks have known a wide success in various application domains. However, they require important computational and memory resources, which severely hinders their deployment, notably on mobile devices or for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Nathan Hubens , Matei Mancas , Bernard Gosselin , Marius Preda , Titus Zaharia

In this paper, we present an adaptation of the sequence-to-sequence model for structured output prediction in vision tasks. In this model the output variables for a given input are predicted sequentially using neural networks. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Georgia Gkioxari , Alexander Toshev , Navdeep Jaitly

Learning powerful feature representations with CNNs is hard when training data are limited. Pre-training is one way to overcome this, but it requires large datasets sufficiently similar to the target domain. Another option is to design…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-16 Jörn-Henrik Jacobsen , Jan van Gemert , Zhongyu Lou , Arnold W. M. Smeulders

The computer vision literature shows that randomly weighted neural networks perform reasonably as feature extractors. Following this idea, we study how non-trained (randomly weighted) convolutional neural networks perform as feature…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Jordi Pons , Xavier Serra

The excellent performance of deep neural networks has enabled us to solve several automatization problems, opening an era of autonomous devices. However, current deep net architectures are heavy with millions of parameters and require…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Dat Thanh Tran , Alexandros Iosifidis , Moncef Gabbouj

The remarkable performance of overparameterized deep neural networks (DNNs) must arise from an interplay between network architecture, training algorithms, and structure in the data. To disentangle these three components, we apply a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Chris Mingard , Henry Rees , Guillermo Valle-Pérez , Ard A. Louis

We train a deep convolutional neural network to perform identity classification using a new dataset of public figures annotated with age, gender, ethnicity and emotion labels, and then fine-tune it for attribute classification. An optimal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-29 Tobi Baumgartner , Jack Culpepper

Current state-of-the-art deep neural networks for image classification are made up of 10 - 100 million learnable weights and are therefore inherently prone to overfitting. The complexity of the weight count can be seen as a function of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Antonia van Betteray , Matthias Rottmann , Karsten Kahl

Structured pruning is a popular method to reduce the cost of convolutional neural networks, that are the state of the art in many computer vision tasks. However, depending on the architecture, pruning introduces dimensional discrepancies…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Hugo Tessier , Vincent Gripon , Mathieu Léonardon , Matthieu Arzel , David Bertrand , Thomas Hannagan

Quantifying the uncertainty in the output of a neural network is essential for deployment in scientific or engineering applications where decisions must be made under limited or noisy data. Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) provide a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-10 Alex Alberts , Ilias Bilionis