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We solve the problem of best approximation by partial isometries of given rank to an arbitrary rectangular matrix, when the distance is measured in any unitarily invariant norm. In the case where the norm is strictly convex, we parametrize…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-11-08 Jorge Antezana , Eduardo Chiumiento

In the tensor space $\mathrm{Sym}^d {\mathbb R}^2$ of binary forms we study the best rank $k$ approximation problem. The critical points of the best rank $1$ approximation problem are the eigenvectors and it is known that they span a…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-07-18 Giorgio Ottaviani , Alicia Tocino

Within the framework of parameter dependent PDEs, we develop a constructive approach based on Deep Neural Networks for the efficient approximation of the parameter-to-solution map. The research is motivated by the limitations and drawbacks…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-16 Nicola R. Franco , Andrea Manzoni , Paolo Zunino

In the numerical linear algebra community, it was suggested that to obtain nearly optimal bounds for various problems such as rank computation, finding a maximal linearly independent subset of columns (a basis), regression, or low-rank…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Nadiia Chepurko , Kenneth L. Clarkson , Praneeth Kacham , David P. Woodruff

We study the $\ell_0$-Low Rank Approximation Problem, where the goal is, given an $m \times n$ matrix $A$, to output a rank-$k$ matrix $A'$ for which $\|A'-A\|_0$ is minimized. Here, for a matrix $B$, $\|B\|_0$ denotes the number of its…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Karl Bringmann , Pavel Kolev , David P. Woodruff

In this article, we consider the following capacitated covering problem. We are given a set $P$ of $n$ points and a set $\mathcal{B}$ of balls from some metric space, and a positive integer $U$ that represents the capacity of each of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Sayan Bandyapadhyay , Santanu Bhowmick , Tanmay Inamdar , Kasturi Varadarajan

Given a function $u\in L^2=L^2(D,\mu)$, where $D\subset \mathbb R^d$ and $\mu$ is a measure on $D$, and a linear subspace $V_n\subset L^2$ of dimension $n$, we show that near-best approximation of $u$ in $V_n$ can be computed from a…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-14 Albert Cohen , Matthieu Dolbeault

Low-rank approximations are popular methods to reduce the high computational cost of algorithms involving large-scale kernel matrices. The success of low-rank methods hinges on the matrix rank of the kernel matrix, and in practice, these…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Ruoxi Wang , Yingzhou Li , Eric Darve

Integer data sets frequently appear in many applications in sciences and technology. To analyze these, integer low rank approximation has received much attention due to its capacity of representing the results in integers preserving the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-20 Bo Dong , Matthew M. Lin , Haesun Park

We consider the problem of approximating a subset $M$ of a Hilbert space $X$ by a low-dimensional manifold $M_n$, using samples from $M$. We propose a nonlinear approximation method where $M_n $ is defined as the range of a smooth nonlinear…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-20 Antoine Bensalah , Anthony Nouy , Joel Soffo

In this paper, we derive entrywise error bounds for low-rank approximations of kernel matrices obtained using the truncated eigen-decomposition (or singular value decomposition). While this approximation is well-known to be optimal with…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-31 Alexander Modell

We propose and analyse a reduced-rank method for solving least-squares regression problems with infinite dimensional output. We derive learning bounds for our method, and study under which setting statistical performance is improved in…

Convergence guarantees for optimization over bounded-rank matrices are delicate to obtain because the feasible set is a non-smooth and non-convex algebraic variety. Existing techniques include projected gradient descent, fixed-rank…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-21 Quentin Rebjock , Nicolas Boumal

A convex envelope for the problem of finding the best approximation to a given matrix with a prescribed rank is constructed. This convex envelope allows the usage of traditional optimization techniques when additional constraints are added…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-08-30 Fredrik Andersson , Marcus Carlsson , Carl Olsson

In this paper we address the problem of recovering a matrix, with inherent low rank structure, from its lower dimensional projections. This problem is frequently encountered in wide range of areas including pattern recognition, wireless…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-12-25 Anupriya Gogna , Ankita Shukla , Angshul Majumdar

We study the minimality of $n\times n$ Hermitian matrices $A$ respect to a $C^*$-subalgebra $\mathcal{B}$ of $M_n(\mathbb{C})$ in the spectral norm, that is \[\|A\|\leq \|A+B\|,\ \text{ for every } B\in \mathcal{B}.\] We generalize the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-20 Tamara Bottazzi , Alejandro Varela

We address the problem of estimating a high-dimensional matrix from linear measurements, with a focus on designing optimal rank-adaptive algorithms. These algorithms infer the matrix by estimating its singular values and the corresponding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Frédéric Zheng , Yassir Jedra , Alexandre Proutiere

PDE solutions are numerically represented by basis functions. Classical methods employ pre-defined bases that encode minimum desired PDE properties, which naturally cause redundant computations. What are the best bases to numerically…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-23 Shi Chen , Zhiyan Ding , Qin Li , Stephen J. Wright

We consider several classes of highly important semidefinite optimization problems that involve both a convex objective function (smooth or nonsmooth) and additional linear or nonlinear smooth and convex constraints, which are ubiquitous in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-08 Dan Garber , Atara Kaplan

Given an $n$ by $n$ matrix $A$ and an $n$-vector $b$, along with a rational function $R(z) := D(z )^{-1} N(z)$, we show how to find the optimal approximation to $R(A) b$ from the Krylov space, $\mbox{span}( b, Ab, \ldots , A^{k-1} b)$,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-03 Tyler Chen , Anne Greenbaum , Natalie Wellen