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A set $S$ of vertices of a graph $G$ is a dominating set in $G$ if every vertex outside of $S$ is adjacent to at least one vertex belonging to $S$. A domination parameter of $G$ is related to those sets of vertices of a graph satisfying…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-15 Dorota Kuziak , Magdalena Lemanska , Ismael G. Yero

A graph is said to be well-dominated if all its minimal dominating sets are of the same size. The class of well-dominated graphs forms a subclass of the well studied class of well-covered graphs. While the recognition problem for the class…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Didem Gözüpek , Ademir Hujdurović , Martin Milanič

In this paper we give tight upper bounds on the total domination number, the weakly connected domination number and the connected domination number of a graph in terms of order and Euler characteristic. We also present upper bounds for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-10-08 Vladimir Samodivkin

A graph $G$ is a \emph{cover} of a graph $F$ if there exists an onto mapping $\pi : V(G) \to V(F)$, called a (\emph{covering}) \emph{projection}, such that $\pi$ maps the neighbours of any vertex $v$ in $G$ bijectively onto the neighbours…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-26 Dickson Y. B. Annor

In this paper, we show that several graph parameters are known in different areas under completely different names. More specifically, our observations connect signed domination, monopolies, $\alpha$-domination, $\alpha$-independence,…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-11-21 Henning Fernau , Juan A. Rodriguez-Velazquez

The concept of domination in graphs plays a central role in understanding structural properties and applications in network theory. In this study, we focus on the paired disjunctive domination number in the context of middle graphs, a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Hande Tuncel Golpek , Zeliha Kartal Yildiz , Aysun Aytac

We first introduce the concept of (k,k',k'')-domination numbers in graphs, which is a generalization of many domination parameters. Then we find lower and upper bounds for this parameter, which improve many well-known results in…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-27 Abdollah Khodkar , Babak Samadi , H. R. Golmohammadi

In this paper, we present new upper bounds for the global domination and Roman domination numbers and also prove that these results are asymptotically best possible. Moreover, we give upper bounds for the restrained domination and total…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-05-31 A. Poghosyan , V. Zverovich

Let $G$ be a simple graph of order $n$. The domination polynomial of $G$ is the polynomial $D(G,\lambda)=\sum_{i=0}^{n} d(G,i) \lambda^{i}$, where $d(G,i)$ is the number of dominating sets of $G$ of size $i$. We consider the lexicographic…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-11-26 Saeid Alikhani , Somayeh Jahari

In this short paper, we establish relations between the domination number $\gamma$, the total domination number $\gamma_t$, and the connected domination number $\gamma_c$ of a graph. In particular, we prove upper and lower bounds for…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-17 Dickson Y. B. Annor

In this paper, we study the most basic domination invariants in graphs, in which number 2 is intrinsic part of their definitions. We classify them upon three criteria, two of which give the following previously studied invariants: the weak…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-04 Flavia Bonomo , Bostjan Bresar , Luciano N. Grippo , Martin Milanic , Martin D. Safe

The aim of this paper is to obtain closed formulas for the perfect domination number, the Roman domination number and the perfect Roman domination number of lexicographic product graphs. We show that these formulas can be obtained…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 A. Cabrera Martinez , C. Garcia-Gomez , J. A. Rodriguez-Velazquez

Let $\gamma(G)$ and $\gamma_t(G)$ denote the domination number and the total domination number, respectively, of a graph $G$ with no isolated vertices. It is well-known that $\gamma_t(G) \leq 2\gamma(G)$. We provide a characterization of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Selim Bahadır , Didem Gözüpek

In this paper, we obtain the exact values of several domination parameters for the direct product of a complete graph with a path or a cycle. Specifically, we determine the domination number, independent domination number,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-16 Deepak M. Bakal , S. A. Mane

Let $G$ be a graph with no isolated vertex. In this paper, we study a parameter that is a relaxation of arguably the most important domination parameter, namely the total domination number, $\gamma_t(G)$. A set $S$ of vertices in $G$ is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-02 Michael A. Henning , Viroshan Naicker

This paper introduces the concept of compliant vertices and compliant graphs, with a focus on the total domination degree (TDD) of a vertex in compliant graphs. The TDD is systematically calculated for various graph classes, including path…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-24 Kavya R. Nair , M. S. Sunitha

In this article we give a new definition of direct product of two arbitrary fuzzy graphs. We define the concepts of domination and total domination in this new product graph. We obtain an upper bound for the total domination number of the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-25 Pradip Debnath

An outer-connected dominating set for an arbitrary graph $G$ is a set $\tilde{D} \subseteq V$ such that $\tilde{D}$ is a dominating set and the induced subgraph $G [V \setminus \tilde{D}]$ be connected. In this paper, we focus on the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 M. Hashemipour , M. R. Hooshmandasl , A. Shakiba

Let $G$ be a graph with no isolated vertex. In this paper, we study a parameter that is a relaxation of arguably the most important domination parameter, namely the total domination number, $\gamma_t(G)$. A set $S$ of vertices in $G$ is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-04 Michael A. Henning , Viroshan Naicker

The product power throttling number of a graph is defined to study product throttling for power domination. The domination number of a graph is an upper bound for its product power throttling number. It is established that the two…

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