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相关论文: Theory of coupled ion-electron transfer kinetics

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Self-consistent theory of electron localization in disordered systems is generalized for the case of interacting electrons. We propose and critically compare a number of possible self-consistency schemes which take into account the lowest…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii , V. G. Suvorov

In Li-ion batteries the electrochemical potential drives the redox reactions occurring at the interface between electrolyte and storage material, typically active particles for porous electrodes, allowing Li ions intercalation/extraction…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-03-15 M. Magri , B. Boz , L. Cabras , A. Salvadori

Based on quantum reactive-scattering theory, we propose a method for studying the electronic nonadiabaticity in collision processes involving electron-ion rearrangements. We investigate the state-to-state transition probability for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Yang Peng , Luca M. Ghiringhelli , Heiko Appel

A mean-field model to describe electron transfer processes in ion-molecule collisions at the $\hbar =0$ level is presented and applied to collisions involving water and ammonia molecules. Multicenter model potentials account for the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Alba Jorge , Marko Horbatsch , Tom Kirchner

Electrochemical devices often charge both through Faradaic reactions and electric double layer formation. Here, we study these coupled processes in a model system of a long electrolyte-filled pore subject to a small suddenly-applied…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Timur Aslyamov , Massimiliano Esposito , Mathijs Janssen

Using molecular simulation and continuum dielectric theory, we consider how electrochemical kinetics are modulated by twist angle in bilayer graphene electrodes. By establishing a connection between twist angle and the screening length of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Leonardo Coello Escalante , David T. Limmer

We consider the dependence of the electron transfer in photosynthetic complexes on correlation properties of random fluctuations of the protein environment. The electron subsystem is modeled by a finite network of connected electron…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Alexander I. Nesterov , Gennady P. Berman

Distributions of electron waiting times have been measured in several recent experiments and have been shown to provide complementary information compared to what can be learned from the electric current fluctuations. Existing theories,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Philipp Stegmann , Björn Sothmann , Jürgen König , Christian Flindt

We suggest a simple model to describe the reversible field-induced transfer of a single Xe-atom in a scanning tunneling microscope, --- the Eigler-switch. The inelasticly tunneling electrons give rise to fluctuating forces on and damping of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Mads Brandbyge , Per Hedegård

In this review we consider those processes in condensed matter that involve the irreversible flow of energy between electrons and nuclei that follows from a system being taken out of equilibrium. We survey some of the more important…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. Horsfield , D. R. Bowler , H. Ness , C. G. Sanchez , T. N. Todorov , A. J. Fisher

Semiclassical instanton theory is a form of quantum transition-state theory which can be applied to computing thermal reaction rates for complex molecular systems including quantum tunneling effects. There have been a number of attempts to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Wei Fang , Pierre Winter , Jeremy O. Richardson

The transient behaviour of organic electrochemical transistors (OECT) is complex due to mixed ionic-electronic properties that play a central role in bioelectronics, sensing and neuromorphic applications. We investigate the impedance…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Juan Bisquert , Scott T. Keene

Conventional lithium-ion batteries, and many next-generation technologies, rely on organic electrolytes with multiple solvents to achieve the desired physicochemical and interfacial properties. The complex interplay between these properties…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-06 Zachary A. H. Goodwin , Michael McEldrew , Boris Kozinsky , Martin Z. Bazant

We investigate the effect of adsorption-desorption phenomenon of ions in an asymmetric electrolytic cell at open circuit conditions. Our approach is based on the Poisson-Nernst-Planck theory for electrolytes and the kinetic model of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 S. Bousiadi , I. Lelidis

We report on the observation of cold collisions between $^6$Li atoms and Yb$^+$ ions. This combination of species has recently been proposed as the most suitable for reaching the quantum limit in hybrid atom-ion systems, due to its large…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 J. Joger , H. Fürst , N. Ewald , T. Feldker , M. Tomza , R. Gerritsma

In this paper we discuss how through the process of applying the Fourier transform to solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation in the Close Coupling approach, good results for the ionization differential cross section in energy for electrons…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-25 A. Amaya-Tapia , A. Antillón

The physical processes that control the partition of released magnetic energy between electrons and ions during reconnection is explored through particle-in-cell simulations and analytical techniques. We demonstrate that the development of…

空间物理 · 物理学 2023-07-25 C. C. Haggerty , M. A. Shay , J. F. Drake , T. D. Phan , C. T. McHugh

We summarize recent work to develop an effective theory of muon-to-electron conversion, based on a complete set of low-energy effective operators that are developed from a systematic expansion in velocities and momenta. The expansion…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-01-16 W. C. Haxton , Evan Rule

Ion diffusion is a central part of materials physics of fabrication, deformation, phase transformation, structure stability and electrochemical devices. Conventional theory focuses on the defects that mediate diffusion and explains how…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Yanhao Dong , Liang Qi , Ju Li , I-Wei Chen

Electron transfer reactions play an essential role in many chemical and biological processes. Fermi's Golden rule, which assumes that the coupling between electronic states is small, has formed the foundation of electron transfer rate…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Thomas P Fay