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Clinical machine learning models experience significantly degraded performance in datasets not seen during training, e.g., new hospitals or populations. Recent developments in domain generalization offer a promising solution to this problem…

Deep learning has raised hopes and expectations as a general solution for many applications; indeed it has proven effective, but it also showed a strong dependence on large quantities of data. Luckily, it has been shown that, even when data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Fabio Maria Carlucci

Deep learning based medical image diagnosis has shown great potential in clinical medicine. However, it often suffers two major difficulties in real-world applications: 1) only limited labels are available for model training, due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Yifan Zhang , Ying Wei , Qingyao Wu , Peilin Zhao , Shuaicheng Niu , Junzhou Huang , Mingkui Tan

Achieving domain generalization in medical imaging poses a significant challenge, primarily due to the limited availability of publicly labeled datasets in this domain. This limitation arises from concerns related to data privacy and the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-23 Ahmed Radwan , Islam Osman , Mohamed S. Shehata

Generalising deep models to new data from new centres (termed here domains) remains a challenge. This is largely attributed to shifts in data statistics (domain shifts) between source and unseen domains. Recently, gradient-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Xiao Liu , Spyridon Thermos , Alison O'Neil , Sotirios A. Tsaftaris

Current machine learning methods for medical image analysis primarily focus on developing models tailored for their specific tasks, utilizing data within their target domain. These specialized models tend to be data-hungry and often exhibit…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-08 Ece Ozkan , Xavier Boix

Despite the impressive advances achieved using deep learning for functional brain activity analysis, the heterogeneity of functional patterns and the scarcity of imaging data still pose challenges in tasks such as identifying neurological…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-30 Wenhui Cui , Haleh Akrami , Anand A. Joshi , Richard M. Leahy

Recently, transfer learning and self-supervised learning have gained significant attention within the medical field due to their ability to mitigate the challenges posed by limited data availability, improve model generalisation, and reduce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Zehui Zhao , Laith Alzubaidi , Jinglan Zhang , Ye Duan , Usman Naseem , Yuantong Gu

Deep learning based medical image diagnosis has shown great potential in clinical medicine. However, it often suffers two major difficulties in practice: 1) only limited labeled samples are available due to expensive annotation costs over…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Yifan Zhang , Ying Wei , Peilin Zhao , Shuaicheng Niu , Qingyao Wu , Mingkui Tan , Junzhou Huang

Recently, we have witnessed great progress in the field of medical imaging classification by adopting deep neural networks. However, the recent advanced models still require accessing sufficiently large and representative datasets for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Haoliang Li , YuFei Wang , Renjie Wan , Shiqi Wang , Tie-Qiang Li , Alex C. Kot

Large-scale labeled training datasets have enabled deep neural networks to excel on a wide range of benchmark vision tasks. However, in many applications it is prohibitively expensive or time-consuming to obtain large quantities of labeled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Sicheng Zhao , Bichen Wu , Joseph Gonzalez , Sanjit A. Seshia , Kurt Keutzer

Deep learning has become the method of choice to tackle real-world problems in different domains, partly because of its ability to learn from data and achieve impressive performance on a wide range of applications. However, its success…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Xiaofeng Liu , Chaehwa Yoo , Fangxu Xing , Hyejin Oh , Georges El Fakhri , Je-Won Kang , Jonghye Woo

Machine learning algorithms have revolutionized different fields, including natural language processing, computer vision, signal processing, and medical data processing. Despite the excellent capabilities of machine learning algorithms in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-07 Gita Sarafraz , Armin Behnamnia , Mehran Hosseinzadeh , Ali Balapour , Amin Meghrazi , Hamid R. Rabiee

Many practical medical imaging scenarios include categories that are under-represented but still crucial. The relevance of image recognition models to real-world applications lies in their ability to generalize to these rare classes as well…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Daniya Najiha A. Kareem , Jean Lahoud , Mustansar Fiaz , Amandeep Kumar , Hisham Cholakkal

Medical Image Analysis (MedIA) has become indispensable in modern healthcare, enhancing clinical diagnostics and personalized treatment. Despite the remarkable advancements supported by deep learning (DL) technologies, their practical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-21 Zixian Su , Jingwei Guo , Xi Yang , Qiufeng Wang , Frans Coenen , Amir Hussain , Kaizhu Huang

The success of deep learning models deployed in the real world depends critically on their ability to generalize well across diverse data domains. Here, we address a fundamental challenge with selective classification during automated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Anuj Srivastava , Karm Patel , Pradeep Shenoy , Devarajan Sridharan

Despite the recent success of domain generalization in medical image segmentation, voxel-wise annotation for all source domains remains a huge burden. Semi-supervised domain generalization has been proposed very recently to combat this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Muyang Qiu , Jian Zhang , Lei Qi , Qian Yu , Yinghuan Shi , Yang Gao

The limited ability of Convolutional Neural Networks to generalize to images from previously unseen domains is a major limitation, in particular, for safety-critical clinical tasks such as dermoscopic skin cancer classification. In order to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Katharina Fogelberg , Sireesha Chamarthi , Roman C. Maron , Julia Niebling , Titus J. Brinker

Unsupervised cross domain adaptation for OCT 7 layer segmentation and other medical applications where labeled training data is only available in a source domain and unavailable in the target domain. Our proposed method helps generalize of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-30 Yue Wu , Abraham Olvera Barrios , Ryan Yanagihara , Irene Leung , Marian Blazes , Adnan Tufail , Aaron Lee

Supervised deep learning usually faces more challenges in medical images than in natural images. Since annotations in medical images require the expertise of doctors and are more time-consuming and expensive. Thus, some researchers turn to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Tao Yang , Lisheng Wang
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