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Inertial sensors based on micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) technology, such as accelerometers and angular rate sensors, are cost-effective solutions used in inertial navigation systems in a broad spectrum of applications that estimate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Hussein Al-Jlailaty , Mohammad M. Mansour

In recent years, MEMS inertial sensors (3D accelerometers and 3D gyroscopes) have become widely available due to their small size and low cost. Inertial sensor measurements are obtained at high sampling rates and can be integrated to obtain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Manon Kok , Jeroen D. Hol , Thomas B. Schön

Radar odometry is crucial for robust localization in challenging environments; however, the sparsity of reliable returns and distinctive noise characteristics impede its performance. This paper introduces geometrically-constrained…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Wooseong Yang , Dongjae Lee , Minwoo Jung , Ayoung Kim

4D millimeter-wave (mmWave) radars are sensors that provide robustness against adverse weather conditions (rain, snow, fog, etc.), and as such they are increasingly used for odometry and SLAM (Simultaneous Location and Mapping). However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Fernando Amodeo , Luis Merino , Fernando Caballero

Magnetometer and inertial sensors are widely used for orientation estimation. Magnetometer usage is often troublesome, as it is prone to be interfered by onboard or ambient magnetic disturbance. The onboard soft-iron material distorts not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Yuanxin Wu , Danping Zou , Peilin Liu , Wenxian Yu

Inertial odometry (IO) using only Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) offers a lightweight and cost-effective solution for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) applications, yet existing learning-based IO models often fail to generalize to UAVs due…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Yuheng Qiu , Can Xu , Yutian Chen , Shibo Zhao , Junyi Geng , Sebastian Scherer

Inertial-based navigation refers to the navigation methods or systems that have inertial information or sensors as the core part and integrate a spectrum of other kinds of sensors for enhanced performance. Through a series of papers, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Maoran Zhu , Yuanxin Wu

The main contribution of this paper is a high frequency, low-complexity, on-board visual-inertial odometry system for quadrotor micro air vehicles. The system consists of an extended Kalman filter (EKF) based state estimation algorithm that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-07-07 Dinuka Abeywardena , Shoudong Huang , Ben Barnes , Gamini Dissanayake , Sarath Kodagoda

Radar odometry estimation has emerged as a critical technique in the field of autonomous navigation, providing robust and reliable motion estimation under various environmental conditions. Despite its potential, the complex nature of radar…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Matteo Frosi , Mirko Usuelli , Matteo Matteucci

As cameras and inertial sensors are becoming ubiquitous in mobile devices and robots, it holds great potential to design visual-inertial navigation systems (VINS) for efficient versatile 3D motion tracking which utilize any (multiple)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Kevin Eckenhoff , Patrick Geneva , Guoquan Huang

Correcting gradual position drift is a challenge in long-term subsea navigation. Though highly accurate, modern inertial navigation system (INS) estimates will drift over time due to the accumulated effects of sensor noise and biases, even…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Amro Al-Baali , Thomas Hitchcox , James Richard Forbes

This paper presents a novel method for attitude estimation of an object in 3D space by incremental learning of the Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) network. Gyroscope, accelerometer, and magnetometer are few widely used sensors in attitude…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-09 Parag Narkhede , Rahee Walambe , Shashi Poddar , Ketan Kotecha

This paper introduces a novel GPS-aided visual-wheel odometry (GPS-VWO) for ground robots. The state estimation algorithm tightly fuses visual, wheeled encoder and GPS measurements in the way of Multi-State Constraint Kalman Filter (MSCKF).…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Junlin Song , Pedro J. Sanchez-Cuevas , Antoine Richard , Miguel Olivares-Mendez

Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) are increasingly used in many applications such as oceanographic surveys, mapping, and inspection of underwater structures. To successfully complete those tasks, a Doppler velocity log (DVL) and an…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-24 Orzion Levy , Itzik Klein

Employing an inertial measurement unit (IMU) as an additional sensor can dramatically improve both reliability and accuracy of visual/Lidar odometry (VO/LO). Different IMU integration models are introduced using different assumptions on the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 John Henawy , Zhengguo Li , Wei Yun Yau , Gerald Seet , Kong Wah Wan

To measure system states and local environment directly with high precision, expensive sensors are required. However, highly accurate system states and environmental perception can also be achieved using data fusion techniques and digital…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Maximilian Harr , Christoph Schaefer

The use of state estimation technique offers a means of inferring the rotor-effective wind speed based upon solely standard measurements of the turbine. For the ease of design and computational concerns, such estimators are typically built…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-01 Wai Hou Lio , Fanzhong Meng

We investigate a monostatic orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM)-based joint communication and sensing (JCAS) system for object tracking. Our setup consists of a transmitter and receiver equipped with an antenna array for fully…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-06 Charlotte Muth , Leon Schmidt , Shrinivas Chimmalgi , Laurent Schmalen

Recently, the progress in the radar sensing technology consisting in the miniaturization of the packages and increase in measuring precision has drawn the interest of the robotics research community. Indeed, a crucial task enabling autonomy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Jan Michalczyk

In the context of autonomous airships, several works in control and guidance use wind velocity to design a control law. However, in general, this information is not directly measured in robotic airships. This paper presents three…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-11 Apolo Silva Marton , André Ricardo Fioravanti , José Raul Azinheira , Ely Carneiro de Paiva