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相关论文: Strong-field effects in massive scalar-tensor grav…

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Gravitational theories with multiple scalar fields coupled to the metric and each other --- a natural extension of the well studied single-scalar-tensor theories --- are interesting phenomenological frameworks to describe deviations from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-02 Michael Horbatsch , Hector O. Silva , Davide Gerosa , Paolo Pani , Emanuele Berti , Leonardo Gualtieri , Ulrich Sperhake

Dark matter, an important portion of compact objects, can influence different phenomena in neutron stars. The spontaneous scalarization in the scalar-tensor gravity has been proposed for neutron stars. Here, we investigate the spontaneous…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Fahimeh Rahimi , Zeinab Rezaei

As a low energy effective field theory, classical General Relativity receives an infrared relevant modification from the conformal trace anomaly of the energy-momentum tensor of massless, or nearly massless, quantum fields. The local form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Emil Mottola

We suggest that nonminimally coupled scalar fields can lead to modifications of the microphysics in the interiors of relativistic stars. As a concrete example, we consider the generation of a non-zero photon mass in such high-density…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Andrew Coates , Michael W. Horbartsch , Thomas P. Sotiriou

Neutron stars are natural laboratories for testing gravity in the strong field regime. That is why the full spectrum of neutron star solutions in different modified theories should be thoroughly studied. Among the most natural modifications…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Kalin V. Staykov , Peter Y. Yordanov , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

We address neutron stars and black holes in alternative gravities, after recalling their basic properties in General Relativity. Among the plethora of interesting alternative gravities we here focus on an interesting set of scalar-tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Jose Luis Blázquez-Salcedo , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

We study how light scalar fields can change the stellar landscape by triggering a new phase of nuclear matter. Scalars coupled to nucleons can develop a non-trivial expectation value at finite baryon density. This sourcing of a scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Reuven Balkin , Javi Serra , Konstantin Springmann , Stefan Stelzl , Andreas Weiler

In certain classes of the scalar-Gauss-Bonnet theory strong spacetime curvature in the vicinity of neutron stars and black holes can spontaneously trigger scalarization in the compact object if the coupling strength of the scalar field to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Hao-Jui Kuan , Alan Tsz-Lok Lam , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , Masaru Shibata , Kenta Kiuchi

The dynamical evolution of boson stars in scalar-tensor theories of gravity is considered in the physical (Jordan) frame. We focus on the study of spontaneous and induced scalarization, for which we take as initial data configurations on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-22 Milton Ruiz , Juan Carlos Degollado , Miguel Alcubierre , Dario Nunez , Marcelo Salgado

In the present paper we study models of neutron stars in a class of extended scalar-tensor Gauss-Bonnet (ESTGB) theories for which the scalar degree of freedom is exited only in the strong curvature regime. We show that in the framework of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

It was recently discovered that scalarized neutron stars in scalar-tensor theories can undergo a gravitational phase transition to a non-scalarized (GR) state. Surprisingly, even though the driving mechanism is totally different, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Daniela D. Doneva , Christian J. Krüger , Kalin V. Staykov , Petar Y. Yordanov

A major science goal of gravitational-wave (GW) observations is to probe the nature of gravity and constrain modifications to General Relativity. An established class of modified gravity theories are scalar-tensor models, which introduce an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Gastón Creci , Tanja Hinderer , Jan Steinhoff

We derive the perturbation equations for relativistic stars in scalar-tensor theories of gravity and study the corresponding oscillation spectrum. We show that the frequency of the emitted gravitational waves is shifted proportionally to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hajime Sotani , Kostas D. Kokkotas

Pulsar-timing has become a celebrated tool for probing modifications to General Relativity in the strong-field surroundings of neutron stars. Here we investigate whether scalar-tensor theories that incorporate a nonminimally coupled scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Raissa F. P. Mendes , Tulio Ottoni

Scalar-tensor theories of gravity modify General Relativity by introducing a scalar field that couples non-minimally to the metric tensor, while satisfying the weak-equivalence principle. These theories are interesting because they have the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 David Anderson , Nicolas Yunes

We investigate the long-distance, low-energy, leading quantum corrections to gravitational potential for scalarized neutron star (NS) binary systems, by treating general relativity as an effective field theory. We neglect the extended…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Jing Wang

We construct a general stratified scalar theory of gravitation from a field equation that accounts for the self-interaction of the field and a particle Lagrangian, and calculate its post-Newtonian parameters. Using this general framework,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Diogo P. L. Bragança , José P. S. Lemos

We point out that a spontaneous scalarized inspiring double neutron star (DNS) system can provide us a natural laboratory to investigate the generation mechanism of masses for gravitons. Because of the appearance of a gravitational scalar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-12 Jing Wang

We study the axial quasi-normal modes of neutron stars in scalar-tensor theories with massive scalar field including a self-interacting term in the potential. Various realistic equations of state including nuclear, hyperonic and hybrid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Zahra Altaha Motahar , Jose Luis Blázquez-Salcedo , Daniela D. Doneva , Jutta Kunz , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

Spontaneous scalarization of neutron stars has been extensively studied in the Damour and Esposito-Far\`ese model, in which a scalar field couples to the Ricci scalar or, equivalently, to the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. However,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Giulia Ventagli , Georgios Antoniou , Antoine Lehébel , Thomas P. Sotiriou