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A direct band gap, remarkable light-matter coupling as well as strong spin-orbit and Coulomb interaction establish two-dimensional (2D) crystals of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) as an emerging material class for fundamental…

Monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenide (TMD) semiconductors exhibit strong excitonic effects and hold promise for optical and optoelectronic applications. Yet, electron doping of TMDs leads to the conversion of neutral excitons into…

Developments in optoelectronics and spin-optronics based on transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers (MLs) need materials with efficient optical emission and well-defined transition energies. In as-exfoliated MoS2 MLs the…

Excitons, composite electron-hole quasiparticles, are known to play an important role in optoelectronic phenomena in many semiconducting materials. Recent experiments and theory indicate that the band-gap optics of the newly discovered…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Yuri N. Gartstein , Xiao Li , Chuanwei Zhang

We revisit low-temperature optical spectra of transition-metal dichalcogenide monolayers and point to a possible crystallization of electrons (or holes) at low to moderate charge densities. To calculate the excitonic spectra under such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Dinh Van Tuan , Hanan Dery

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) hold great promise for future information processing applications utilizing a combination of electron spin and valley pseudospin. This unique spin system has led to observation of the valley…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-30 T. P. Lyons , S. Dufferwiel , M. Brooks , F. Withers , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , K. S. Novoselov , G. Burkard , A. I. Tartakovskii

Atomically thin materials such as graphene and monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) exhibit remarkable physical properties resulting from their reduced dimensionality and crystal symmetry. The family of semiconducting…

We study a doped transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) monolayer in an optical microcavity. Using the microscopic theory, we simulate spectra of quasiparticles emerging due to the interaction of material excitations and a high-finesse…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Y. V. Zhumagulov , S. Chiavazzo , D. R. Gulevich , V. Perebeinos , I. A. Shelykh , O. Kyriienko

We perform photoluminescence experiments at 4K on two different transition metal diselenide monolayers, namely MoSe2 and WSe2 in magnetic fields $B_z$ up to 9T applied perpendicular to the sample plane. In MoSe2 monolayers the valley…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 G. Wang , L. Bouet , M. M. Glazov , T. Amand , E. L. Ivchenko , E. Palleau , X. Marie , B. Urbaszek

The optical emission spectra of semiconducting transition-metal dichalcogenide monolayers highlight fascinating recombination processes of charged excitons (trions). When charge tunable WSe$_2$ monolayers are moderately doped with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 V. Jindal , K. Mourzidis , A. Balocchi , C. Robert , P. Li , D. Van Tuan , L. Lombez , D. Lagarde , P. Renucci , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , H. Dery , X. Marie

Single layers of transition metal dichalcogenides are two-dimensional direct bandgap semiconductors with degenerate, but inequivalent, `valleys' in the electronic structure that can be selectively excited by polarized light. Coherent…

Optical interband transitions in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides such as WSe2 and MoS2 are governed by chiral selection rules. This allows efficient optical initialization of an electron in a specific K-valley in momentum space.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 G. Wang , L. Bouet , D. Lagarde , M. Vidal , A. Balocchi , T. Amand , X. Marie , B. Urbaszek

We present a theoretical analysis of valley pseudospin control in the transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) monolayer by utilizing the magnetic proximity effect of 2D magnetic layer and, propose self-consistent analysis of photoluminescence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 V. N. Mantsevich

The coupled spin-valley physics in transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) endows exciton states with valley degrees of freedom, making them promising for valleytronic applications in TMDs monolayers and/or their heterostructures. Although…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Yingying Chen , Zeyi Liu , Junchao Hu , Junze Li , Wendian Yao , Dehui Li

Transition metal dichalcogenides represent an ideal testbed to study excitonic effects, spin-related phenomena and fundamental light-matter coupling in nanoscopic condensed matter systems. In particular, the valley degree of freedom, which…

The optical spectra of transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) monolayers are dominated by excitons and trions. Here we establish the dependences of these optical transitions on disorder from hyperspectral imaging of h-BN encapsulated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Jue Wang , Christina Manolatou , Yusong Bai , James Hone , Farhan Rana , Xiaoyang Zhu

We study systematically the role of temperature in the optical response of doped two-dimensional semiconductors. By making use of a finite-temperature Fermi-polaron theory, we reveal a crossover from a quantum-degenerate regime with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-25 A. Tiene , B. C. Mulkerin , J. Levinsen , M. M. Parish , F. M. Marchetti

Scientific curiosity to uncover original optical properties and functionalities of atomically thin semiconductors, stemming from unusual Coulomb interactions in the two-dimensional geometry and multi-valley band structure, drives the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-12 T. Jakubczyk , K. Nogajewski , M. R. Molas , M. Bartos , W. Langbein , M. Potemski , J. Kasprzak

For monolayer transition metal chalcogenides (TMDs), electrons and excitons in different valleys can be driven to opposite directions by the Berry curvature, serving as a valley-dependent effective magnetic field. In addition to monolayer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Zumeng Huang , Yuanda Liu , Kévin Dini , Zhuojun Liu , Hanlin Fang , Jin Liu , Timothy Liew , Weibo Gao

Excitons and trions (or exciton-polarons) in transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are known to decay predominantly through intravalley transitions. Electron-hole recombination across different valleys can also play a significant role in…