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We derive experimentally measurable lower bounds for the two-site entanglement of the spin-degrees of freedom of many-body systems with local particle-number fluctuations. Our method aims at enabling the spatially resolved detection of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Leonardo Mazza , Davide Rossini , Rosario Fazio , Manuel Endres

The main contribution to hard elastic scattering comes from components of wave functions of colliding hadrons that contain minimum number of partons. We discuss this mechanism in regge and parton approaches and estimate the probabilities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-27 O. V. Kancheli

In this work, we study the quantum entanglement for doubly excited resonance states in helium by using highly correlated Hylleraas type functions to represent such states of the two-electron system. The doubly-excited resonance states are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Chien-Hao Lin , Yew Kam Ho

The measurements of high energy \bar p p and pp elastic at ISR, SPS and Tevatron colliders have provided usefull informations on the behavior of the scattering amplitude. A large step in energy domain is accomplished with the LHC collider…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jacques Soffer

High energy elastic $p p$ scattering at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at c.m. energy 14 TeV is predicted using the asymptotic behavior of $\sigma_{tot}(s)$ and $\rho(s)$ known from dispersion relation calculations and the measured elastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. M. Islam , R. J. Luddy , A. V. Prokudin

The problems linked with the extraction of the basic parameters of the hadron elastic scattering amplitude at the LHC are explored. It is shown that one should take into account the saturation regime which will lead to new effects at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. V. Selyugin , J. -R. Cudell

We studied entanglement entropy for a time dependent two dimensional holographic superconductor. We showed that the conserved charge of the system plays the role of the critical parameter to have condensation.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-11 N. S. Mazhari , D. Momeni , Kairat Myrzakulov , R. Myrzakulov

The scattering cross section is the effective area of collision when two particles collide. Quantum mechanically, it is a measure of the probability for a specific process to take place. Employing wave packets to describe the scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Ian Low , Zhewei Yin

In two recent papers (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 116} (2016) 033201; Phys. Rev. A {\bf 94} (2016) 032331), the possibility of continuously varying the degree of entanglement between an elastically scattered electron and the valence electron of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 K. Bartschat , S. Fonseca dos Santos

We study the $\pi^+ p$ elastic scattering process using an effective Lagrangian approach that incorporates the $s$-, $u$-, and $t$-channel amplitudes, including $\Delta^{++}(1232)$, $\Delta^{0}(1232)$, neutron, and $\rho^0$ contributions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Seung-il Nam

We investigate the connection between the entanglement entropy in scattering processes and the dynamics of electroweak phase transitions. Recent work has shown that the scattering entanglement entropy can provide new insight into Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Jia Liu , Masanori Tanaka , Xiao-Ping Wang , Jing-Jun Zhang , Zifan Zheng

Entropic entanglement measures of a two-dimensional system of two Coulombically interacting particles confined in an anisotropic harmonic potential are discussed in dependence on the anisotropy and the interaction strength. The harmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-18 Przemyslaw Koscik , Anna Okopinska

The recently developed L\'evy imaging method enables to extract an important physics information on hadron structure at high energies and ultra-low momentum transfers directly from elastic scattering data. In this work, we employ such a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 T. Csörgő , R. Pasechnik , A. Ster

We explore the relation between entanglement entropy of quantum many body systems and the distribution of corresponding, properly selected, observables. Such a relation is necessary to actually measure the entanglement entropy. We show that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Israel Klich , Gil Refael , Alessandro Silva

Differential Faddeev equations in total angular momentum representation are used for the first time to investigate ultra-low energy elastic scattering of a helium atom on a helium dimer. Six potential models of interatomic interaction are…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. A. Roudnev

The elastic hadron-hadron scattering at high energies is one of the most fundamental subjects of all particle physics problems and yet is least understood in spite of many advances in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at the conceptual level. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Kyungsik Kang

We give a prescription for calculating the entanglement entropy in holographic probe brane systems by systematically taking the leading order backreaction of the probe brane into account. We find a simple compact double integral formula,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Han-Chih Chang , Andreas Karch

Several methods of extracting the magnitude of the real parts of the elastic hadron scattering amplitude - from the experimental data are presented. These methods allows us to obtain the real parts at one definite point of the transfer…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. V. Selyugin

We update the comparison with experiment of the dynamical model of high-energy hadron interactions based on the two scale structure of hadrons. All predictions made over decade ago are confirmed with a high precision by the TOTEM experiment…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 B. Z. Kopeliovich , I. K. Potashnikova , B. Povh

The scattering amplitude in the dual model with Mandelstam analyticity and trajectory $\alpha (s)=\alpha_{0}-\gamma \ln [ (1+\beta \sqrt{s_{0} -s})/(1+ \beta \sqrt{s_{0}})]$ is studied in the limit $s,|t|\to \infty, s/t=const.$ By using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 R. Fiore , L. L. Jenkovszky , V. K. Magas , F. Paccanoni