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相关论文: The structure and characteristic scales of molecul…

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We aim to better understand how the spatial structure of molecular clouds is governed by turbulence. For that, we study the large-scale spatial distribution of low density molecular gas and search for characteristic length scales. We employ…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 N. Schneider , S. Bontemps , R. Simon , V. Ossenkopf , C. Federrath , R. Klessen , F. Motte , P. Andre , J. Stutzki , C. Brunt

To study the interaction of star-formation and turbulent molecular cloud structuring, we analyse numerical models and observations of self-gravitating clouds using the Delta-variance as statistical measure for structural characteristics. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Volker Ossenkopf , Ralf Klessen , Fabian Heitsch

The formation of stars is inextricably linked to the structure of their parental molecular clouds. Here we take a number of nearby giant molecular clouds (GMCs) and analyse their column density and mass distributions. This investigation is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 D. Froebrich , J. Rowles

We compare velocity structure in the Polaris Flare molecular cloud at scales ranging from 0.015 pc to 20 pc to simulations of supersonic hydrodynamic and MHD turbulence computed with the ZEUS MHD code. We use several different statistical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Volker Ossenkopf , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low

Molecular clouds have complex density structures produced by processes including turbulence and gravity. We propose a triangulation-based method to dissect the density structure of a molecular cloud and study the interactions between dense…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Guang-Xing Li , Yue Cao , Keping Qiu

We analyse extinction maps of nearby Giant Molecular Clouds to forge a link between driving processes of turbulence and modes of star formation. Our investigation focuses on cloud structure in the column density range above the self…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. Rowles , D. Froebrich

Molecular clouds (MCs) are highly structured and ``turbulent''. Colliding gas streams of atomic hydrogen have been suggested as a possible source of MCs, imprinting the filamentary structure as a consequence of dynamical and thermal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Heitsch , A. Burkert , L. Hartmann , A. D. Slyz , J. E. G. Devriendt

We revisit the origin of Larson's scaling relations, which describe the structure and kinematics of molecular clouds, based on recent observations and large-scale simulations of supersonic turbulence. Using dimensional analysis, we first…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-17 Alexei G. Kritsuk , Michael L. Norman

(Abridged) We present a series of decaying turbulence simulations that represent a cluster-forming clump within a molecular cloud, investigating the role of magnetic fields on the formation of potential star-forming cores. We present an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-11-07 David A. Tilley , Ralph E. Pudritz

In this paper, we review some of the properties of dense molecular cloud cores. The results presented here rely on three-dimensional numerical simulations of isothermal, magnetized, turbulent, and self-gravitating molecular clouds (MCs) in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-08-29 Sami Dib , Roberto Galvan-Madrid , Jongsoo Kim , Enrique Vazquez-Semadeni

We review the progress that has been made in observing and analyzing molecular cloud structure in recent years. Structures are self-similar over a wide range of scales with similar power law indices independent of the star forming nature of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan P. Williams , Leo Blitz , Christopher F. McKee

I describe the scenario of molecular cloud (MC) evolution that has emerged over the past decade or so. MCs can start out as cold atomic clouds formed by compressive motions in the warm neutral medium (WNM) of galaxies. Such motions can be…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-22 Enrique Vazquez-Semadeni

We review the properties of turbulent molecular clouds (MCs), focusing on the physical processes that influence star formation (SF). MC formation appears to occur during large-scale compression of the diffuse ISM driven by supernovae,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Ballesteros-Paredes , R. S. Klessen , M. -M. Mac Low , E. Vazquez-Semadeni

The density distribution within molecular clouds offers critical insights into their underlying physical processes, which are essential for understanding star formation. As a statistical measure of column density on the cloud scale, the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Yuchen Xing , Keping Qiu

We introduce a model for the large-scale, global 3D structure of molecular clouds. Motivated by the morphological appearance of clouds in surface density maps, we model clouds as cylinders, with the aim of backing out information about the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Nia Imara , John C. Forbes

Stars form from dense cores in turbulent molecular clouds. According to the standard scenario of star formation, dense cores are created by cloud fragmentation. However, the physical mechanisms driving this process are still not fully…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Kousuke Ishihara , Fumitaka Nakamura , Patricio Sanhueza , Masao Saito

We present a model for describing the general structure of molecular clouds (MCs) at early evolutionary stages in terms of their mass-size relationship. Sizes are defined through threshold levels at which equipartitions between…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Todor V. Veltchev , Sava Donkov , Ralf S. Klessen

Molecular clouds (MC) are structures of dense gas in the interstellar medium (ISM), that extend from ten to a few hundred parsecs and form the main gas reservoir available for star formation. Hydrodynamical simulations of varying complexity…

The Structure, Excitation, and Dynamics of the Inner Galactic InterStellar Medium (SEDIGISM) survey has produced high (spatial and spectral) resolution $^{13}$CO (2-1) maps of the Milky Way. It has allowed us to investigate the molecular…

To what extent magnetic fields affect how molecular clouds (MCs) fragment and create dense structures is an open question. We present a numerical study of cloud fragmentation using the SILCC-Zoom simulations. These simulations follow the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 S. Ganguly , S. Walch , D. Seifried , S. D. Clarke , M. Weis
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