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We present a novel analytical approach for the calculation of the mean density of states in many-body systems made of confined indistinguishable and non-interacting particles. Our method makes explicit the intrinsic geometry inherent in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-18 Quirin Hummel , Juan Diego Urbina , Klaus Richter

Interactions between many-body atomic systems in optical lattices and light in cavities induce long-range and correlated atomic dynamics beyond the standard Bose-Hubbard model, due to the global nature of the light modes. We characterise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Thomas J. Elliott , Igor B. Mekhov

The Bose-Hubbard model effectively describes bosons on a lattice with on-site interactions and nearest-neighbour hopping, serving as a foundational framework for understanding strong particle interactions and the superfluid to Mott…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Shahnaz Farhat , Denis Périce , Sören Petrat

We study the dynamics of a two-mode Bose-Einstein condensate in the vicinity of a mean-field dynamical instability. Convergence to mean-field theory (MFT), with increasing total number of particles $N$, is shown to be logarithmically slow.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. R. Anglin , A. Vardi

We use the coordinate Bethe ansatz to exactly calculate matrix elements between eigenstates of the Lieb-Liniger model of one-dimensional bosons interacting via a two-body delta-potential. We investigate the static correlation functions of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-15 J. C. Zill , T. M. Wright , K. V. Kheruntsyan , T. Gasenzer , M. J. Davis

A quantum measuring instrument is constructed that utilises symmetry breaking to enhance a microscopic signal. The entire quantum system consists of a system-apparatus-environment triad that is composed of a small set of spin-1/2 particles.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 H. C. Donker , H. De Raedt , M. I. Katsnelson

We study the quenched dynamics of the momentum distribution of a unitary Bose gas under isotropic harmonic confinement within a time-dependent density functional approach based on our recently calculated Monte Carlo (MC) bulk equation of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Francesco Ancilotto , Maurizio Rossi , Luca Salasnich , Flavio Toigo

Quantum sensors have been shown to be superior to their classical counterparts in terms of resource efficiency. Such sensors have traditionally used the time evolution of special forms of initially entangled states, adaptive measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-06 Gareth Siôn Jones , Sougato Bose , Abolfazl Bayat

Open many-body quantum systems have attracted renewed interest in the context of quantum information science and quantum transport with biological clusters and ultracold atomic gases. The physical relevance in many-particle bosonic systems…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-02 G. Kordas , D. Witthaut , P. Buonsante , A. Vezzani , R. Burioni , A. I. Karanikas , S. Wimberger

In this paper we discuss in detail the nonlinear equations of the mean--field approximation and their connection to the exact many--body Schr\"odinger equation. Then we analyze the mean--field approach and the nonlinear dynamics of a…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. R. Manfredi , L. Salasnich

In different nonlinear mediums, the wave trains carry energy and expose many amazing features. To describe a nonlinear phenomenon, a soliton is one that preserves its shape and amplitude even after the collision. Breather is one kind of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Snehalata Nasipuri , Swarniv Chandra , Uday Narayan Ghosh , Chinmay Das , Prasanta Chatterjee

Quench spectroscopy is a relatively new method which enables the investigation of spectral properties of many-body quantum systems by monitoring the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of real-space observables after a quench. So far the approach…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-07 L. Villa , J. Despres , S. J. Thomson , L. Sanchez-Palencia

We study a quantum many-body system of attracting bosons confined in a ring-shaped potential and interrupted by a weak link. With such architecture, the system defines atomtronic quantum interference devices harnessing quantum solitonic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Juan Polo , Piero Naldesi , Anna Minguzzi , Luigi Amico

Many-body localization is a unique physical phenomenon driven by interactions and disorder for which a quantum system can evade thermalization. While the existence of a many-body localized phase is now well-established in one-dimensional…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Hugo Théveniaut , Zhihao Lan , Gabriel Meyer , Fabien Alet

We explore the free boson unitary dynamics subject to repeated random forced measurement. The input state is chosen as a Fock state in real space with the particle number conserved in the entire dynamics. We show that each boson is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Xiao Chen

We develop a theory of quantum fluctuations and squeezing in a three-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate atom interferometer with nonlinear losses. We use stochastic equations in a truncated Wigner representation to treat quantum noise.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-02-21 B. Opanchuk , M. Egorov , S. Hoffmann , A. Sidorov , P. D. Drummond

An analysis of the quantum breathing behavior of few-particle Coulomb systems in one- and two-dimensional harmonic traps is presented. We report the existence of \emph{two independent breathing modes} and present exact numerical results for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 S. Bauch , K. Balzer , C. Henning , M. Bonitz

We investigate the nonequilibrium dynamical properties of a weakly-interacting Bose gas at zero temperature under the multi-pulsed quantum quench in interaction by calculating one-body, two-body correlation functions and Tan's contact of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Lei Chen , Zhidong Zhang , Zhaoxin Liang

The many-body localization (MBL) transition is a quantum phase transition involving highly excited eigenstates of a disordered quantum many-body Hamiltonian, which evolve from "extended/ergodic" (exhibiting extensive entanglement entropies…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Piero Naldesi , Elisa Ercolessi , Tommaso Roscilde

Stabilizer entropies (SE) measure deviations from stabilizer resources and as such are a fundamental ingredient for quantum advantage. In particular, the interplay of SE and entanglement is at the root of the complexity of classically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Davide Rattacaso , Lorenzo Leone , Salvatore F. E. Oliviero , Alioscia Hamma