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Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) constitute a broad set of proteins with few uniting and many diverging properties. IDPs-and intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) interspersed between folded domains-are generally characterized as…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-06-03 Kresten Lindorff-Larsen , Birthe B. Kragelund

Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) play a significant role in intracellular phenomena and are known to exist in an ensemble of inter-converting conformations in solution. Accurately modeling the conformations of IDPs in solution poses…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Rohan S. Adhikari , Winnie H. Shi , Amanda B. Marciel , Walter G. Chapman

In 1999 Wright and Dyson highlighted the fact that large sections of the proteome of all organisms are comprised of protein sequences that lack globular folded structures under physiological conditions. Since then the biophysics community…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Zi Hao Liu , Maria Tsanai , Oufan Zhang , Julie Forman-Kay , Teresa Head-Gordon

Atomistic force fields that are tuned to describe folded proteins predict overly compact structures for intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs). To correct this, improvements in force fields to better model IDPs are usually paired with…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Rohan S. Adhikari , Dilipkumar N. Asthagiri , Walter G. Chapman

Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) and multidomain proteins with flexible linkers show a high level of structural heterogeneity and are best described by ensembles consisting of multiple conformations with associated thermodynamic…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-12-13 F. Emil Thomasen , Kresten Lindorff-Larsen

In this paper we propose a straightforward operational definition of variants of disordered proteins, taking the human proteome as a case study. The focus is on a distinction between mostly unstructured proteins and proteins which contain…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-11-21 Antonio Deiana , Andrea Giansanti

Although machine learning has transformed protein structure prediction of folded protein ground states with remarkable accuracy, intrinsically disordered proteins and regions (IDPs/IDRs) are defined by diverse and dynamical structural…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-04-01 Oufan Zhang , Zi Hao Liu , Julie D Forman-Kay , Teresa Head-Gordon

The paradigm that the primary amino acid sequence prescribes structure and thus function has for a long time been central to the understanding of protein science. Though the theory is supported by the behaviour of most structured proteins,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-12-19 Rickie Xian , Sarah Rauscher

A significant part of the proteome is composed of intrinsically-disordered proteins (IDPs). These proteins do not fold into a well-defined structure and behave like ordinary polymers. In this work we consider IDPs which have the tendency to…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Dino Osmanovic , Yitzhak Rabin

Intrinsically disordered proteins are fascinating the community of protein science since the last decade, at least. There is a well-established line of research that intends to reveal the crucial role played by intrinsically disordered…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2014-10-17 Antonio Deiana , Andrea Giansanti

The human proteome is enriched in proteins that do not fold into a stable 3D structure. These intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) spontaneously fluctuate between a large number of configurations in their native form. Remarkably, the…

Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) are important for biological functions. In contrast to folded proteins, molecular recognition among certain IDPs is "fuzzy" in that their binding and/or phase separation are stochastically governed…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-08-10 Alan N. Amin , Yi-Hsuan Lin , Suman Das , Hue Sun Chan

We report simulation studies of 33 single intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) using coarse-grained (CG) bead-spring models where interactions among different amino acids are introduced through a hydropathy matrix and additional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Swarnadeep Seth , Brandon Stine , Aniket Bhattacharya

Short-range interactions and long-range contacts drive the 3D folding of structured proteins. The proteins' structure has a direct impact on their biological function. However, nearly 40% of the eukaryotes proteome is composed of…

Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) abound in cellular regulation. Their interactions are often transitory and highly sensitive to salt concentration and posttranslational modifications. However, little is known about the effect of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Franziska Zosel , Andrea Soranno , Daniel Nettels , Benjamin Schuler

Intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) account for one-third of the human proteome and play essential biological roles. However, predicting the functions of IDRs remains a major challenge due to their lack of stable structures, rapid…

We analyze a model statistical description of the polypeptide chain helix-coil transition, where we take into account the specificity of its primary sequence, as quantified by the phase space volume ratio of the number of all accessible…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-07-15 Artem Badasyan , Yevgeni Sh. Mamasakhlisov , Rudolf Podgornik , V. Adrian Parsegian

Intrinsically disordered proteins and regions are increasingly appreciated for their abundance in the proteome and the many functional roles they play in the cell. In this short review, we describe a variety of approaches used to obtain…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Zi Hao Liu , Maria Tsanai , Oufan Zhang , Teresa Head-Gordon , Julie Forman-Kay

Intrinsically disordered protein regions (IDRs) are found across all domains of life and are characterized by a lack of stable 3D structure. Nevertheless, IDRs play critical roles in the most tightly regulated cellular processes, including…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-08-27 Emery T. Usher , Jacqueline F. Pelham

Intrinsically Disordered Proteins (IDPs) constitute a large and structure-less class of proteins with significant functions. The existence of IDPs challenges the conventional notion that the biological functions of proteins rely on their…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-11-26 Parisa Mollaei , Danush Sadasivam , Chakradhar Guntuboina , Amir Barati Farimani
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