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相关论文: On the quantum origin of inflation in the geometri…

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We consider the description of cosmological dynamics from the onset of inflation by a perfect fluid whose parameters must be consistent with the strength of the enhanced quantum loop effects that can arise during inflation. The source of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

The particle production process is reviewed, through which cosmic inflation can produce a scale invariant superhorizon spectrum of perturbations of suitable fields starting from their quantum fluctuations. Afterwards, in the context of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Konstantinos Dimopoulos

Based on the conventional metric tensor and driven by a nearly constant energy density, cosmic inflation, characterized by a remarkably accelerated expansion, was proposed as an early epoch in the Universe. The energy density is typically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Swapnil K. Singh , Saleh O. Allehabi , Azzah A. Alshehri , Mahmoud Nasar , Abdel Nasser Tawfik

The basic workings of inflationary models are summarized, along with the arguments that strongly suggest that our universe is the product of inflation. I describe the quantum origin of density perturbations, giving a heuristic derivation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan H. Guth

A brief review of the modern state of quantum cosmology is presented as a theory of quantum initial conditions for inflationary scenario. The no-boundary and tunneling states of the Universe are discussed as a possible source of probability…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. O. Barvinsky

Informed by a quantum information perspective, we interpret cosmological expansion of space as growing entanglement between underlying degrees of freedom. In particular, we focus on inflationary cosmology, which, while being a successful…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Ashmeet Singh , Olivier Doré

We present a simplified review of inflationary cosmology across various modified gravity theories. These include models based on curvature, torsion, and non-metricity. We explore how scalar fields interact with different geometric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Davood Momeni

This thesis is dedicated to studying cosmological inflation, which is a period of accelerated expansion in the very early Universe that is required to explain the observed anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background. Inflation, when…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Chris Pattison

Cosmological inflation is discussed in the framework of $F(R,{\cal G})$ gravity where $F$ is a generic function of the curvature scalar $R$ and the Gauss-Bonnet topological invariant $\cal G$. The main feature that emerges in this analysis…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Mariafelicia De Laurentis , Mariacristina Paolella , Salvatore Capozziello

This review article aims at presenting the theory of inflation. We first describe the background spacetime behavior during the slow-roll phase and analyze how inflation ends and the Universe reheats. Then, we present the theory of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jerome Martin

We investigate cosmological solutions for the modified gravity theory obtained from quantum relative entropy between the metric of spacetime and the metric induced by the geometry and matter fields. The vacuum equations admit inflationary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Udaykrishna Thattarampilly , Yunlong Zheng

Loop quantum cosmology provides an efficient framework to study the evolution of the Universe beyond the classical Big Bang paradigm. Because of holonomy corrections, the singularity is replaced by a "bounce". The dynamics of the background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Jakub Mielczarek , Thomas Cailleteau , Julien Grain , Aurelien Barrau

Quantum gravity, as a fundamental theory of space-time, is expected to reveal how the universe may have started, perhaps during or before an inflationary epoch. It may then leave a potentially observable (but probably minuscule) trace in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Martin Bojowald

Quantum gravity may shed light on the prehistory of the universe. Quantum corrections to gravity affect the dynamics of the expansion of the universe. Their influence is studied on the example of the exactly solvable quantum model. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-05 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

Quantum effects play an essential role in modern cosmology. Perhaps the most striking example comes from large-scale structures, generally assumed to originate from vacuum quantum fluctuations and stretched by an expansion phase. Inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-08 Emmanuel Frion

Dynamical models of inflation are given with composite inflatons by means of massive supersymmetric gauge theory. Nearly flat directions and stable massive ones in the potential are identified and slow-roll during inflation is examined.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Hamaguchi , K. -I. Izawa , H. Nakajima

We study inflation for a quantum scalar electrodynamics model in curved space-time and for higher-derivative quantum gravity (QG) coupled with scalar electrodynamics. The corresponding renormalization-group (RG) improved potential is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Ratbay Myrzakulov , Sergei Odintsov , Lorenzo Sebastiani

Within the framework of geometric inflation, where the Friedmann equation is modified to incorporate an infinite series of higher curvature corrections, we describe the emergence of a de Sitter inflationary phase near the poles of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Adolfo Cisterna , Nicolas Grandi , Julio Oliva

We perform a general analysis of the cosmological viability of Geometric Inflation. We show that the evolution of the universe, from inflation to the present day, can be seen from the addition of an infinite tower of curvature invariants…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-27 Luisa G. Jaime

Inflation in the early Universe is one of the most promising probes of gravity in the high-energy regime. However, observable scales give access to a limited window in the inflationary dynamics. In this essay, we argue that quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Robert J. Hardwick , Vincent Vennin , David Wands
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