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The frequency-dependent impedance is a fundamental property of electrical components. We show that it can be determined from the equilibrium dynamical fluctuations of the electrode charge in constant-potential molecular simulations,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Giovanni Pireddu , Benjamin Rotenberg

We study the energy structure and dynamics of a two-level emitter (2LE) locally coupled to a semi-infinite one-dimensional (1D) coupled-resonator array (CRA). The energy spectrum in the single-excitation subspace features a continuous band…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Qinglian Fu , Jing Li , Jing Lu , Zhihui Peng , Lan Zhou

Superconducting systems may display different types of nonequilibrium states depending on the specific constraints imposed for measurement. We probe current-voltage relations of three-dimensional superconducting films by allowing finite…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Shamashis Sengupta

We analyze the problem of quantum-limited estimation of a stochastically varying phase of a continuous beam (rather than a pulse) of the electromagnetic field. We consider both non-adaptive and adaptive measurements, and both dyne detection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. W. Berry , H. M. Wiseman

The possibility of driving phase transitions in low-density condensates through the loss of phase coherence alone has far-reaching implications for the study of quantum phases of matter. This has inspired the development of tools to control…

Following requirements of the plasma processing industry for increasing throughput, capacitively coupled plasma reactors with large area electrodes driving by very high frequency sources have been proposed. However, such reactors with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-13 D. Eremin

Superconductor Electronics (SCE) is a fast and power-efficient technology with great potential for overcoming conventional CMOS electronics' scaling limits. Nevertheless, the primary challenge confronting SCE today pertains to its…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Sasan Razmkhah , Massoud Pedram

Probabilistic cellular automata (PCA) are used to model a variety of discrete spatially extended systems undergoing parallel-updating. We propose an embedding of a number of classical nonequilibrium concepts in the PCA-world. We start from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Christian Maes

Self Consistent Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation (SCQRPA) is considered in application to the Fermi transitions within the O(5) model. It is demonstrated that SCQRPA improves on renormalized QRPA (RQRPA), a method that has recently…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Krmpotic , E. J. V. de Passos , D. S. Delion , J. Dukelsky , P. Schuck

Neutrino oscillation is the only known phenomenon for physics beyond the standard model. To investigate this phenomenon, the understanding of low energy neutrino scattering (200<E<2000 MeV) is the crucial task for high energy physicists. In…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 MiniBooNE Collaboration , Teppei Katori

Phase-change materials based on Ge-Sb-Te alloys are widely used in industrial applications such as nonvolatile memories, but reaction pathways for crystalline-to-amorphous phase-change on picosecond timescales remain unknown. Femtosecond…

We consider a quantum state interacting with a short intense linearly polarized laser pulse. Using the two-dimensional time representation and Floquet picture we establish a straightforward connection between the laser carrier-envelope…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Roudnev , B. D. Esry

The concept of complex frequency has been recently introduced on the IEEE Transactions on Power Systems to study bus voltage variations in magnitude and frequency and their link with complex power injections of a power system. In this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-31 Ignacio Ponce , Federico Milano

We present a new class of quantum phase transitions that refer neither to local order parameter and critical fluctuations nor to continuous symmetry breaking but are assigned by the step-wise change in topology of the multi-particle system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-20 Janusz E. Jacak

A family of interleaved current-fed high step-up dc-dc converters are introduced and analyzed here by combining a voltage multiplier (VM) and an active clamp circuit for high-voltage high-power applications. Low input currents and output…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-30 R. Beiranvand , S. H. Sangani

This paper presents several design issues related to the monolithic integration of a 3-phase AC to DC low voltage, low power rectifier for 3-phase micro source electrical conditioning. Reduced input voltage operation (down to 1V), high…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-02-22 J. -C. Crebier , Y. Lembeye , H. Raisigel , O. Deleage , J. Delamare , O. Cugat

Electrical circuits offer a unique platform to explore physical phenomena, from topology to non-Hermitian effects. Investigations of the fundamental properties of this metamaterial platform are crucial to distinguish observed/measured…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Haydar Sahin

Linear response approach to the relativistic coupled-cluster (RCC) theory has been extended to estimate contributions from the parity and time-reversal violating pseudoscalar-scalar (Ps-S) and scalar-pseudoscalar (S-Ps) electron-nucleus…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-19 B. K. Sahoo , Nodoka Yamanaka , Kota Yanase

Electrically tunable optical devices present diverse functionalities for manipulating electromagnetic waves by leveraging elements capable of reversibly switching between different optical states. This adaptability in adjusting their…

We survey the current state of phase change memory (PCM), a non-volatile solid-state memory technology built around the large electrical contrast between the highly-resistive amorphous and highly-conductive crystalline states in so-called…