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Little is known about the coupling of rotation and translation in dense systems. Here, we report results of confocal fluorescence microscopy where simultaneous recording of translational and rotational particle trajectories from a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-08 John Geiger , Niklas Grimm , Matthis Fuchs , Andreas Zumbusch

The friction and diffusion coefficients of rigid spherical colloidal particles dissolved in a fluid are determined from velocity and force autocorrelation functions by mesoscale hydrodynamic simulations. Colloids with both slip and no-slip…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Mario Theers , Elmar Westphal , Gerhard Gompper , Roland G. Winkler

Contacts between particles in dense, sheared suspensions are believed to underpin much of their rheology. Roughness and adhesion are known to constrain the relative motion of particles, and thus globally affect the shear response, but an…

Dynamic particle-scale numerical simulations are used to show that the shear thickening observed in dense colloidal, or Brownian, suspensions is of a similar nature to that observed in non-colloidal suspensions, i.e., a stress-induced…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-04 Romain Mari , Ryohei Seto , Jeffrey F. Morris , Morton M. Denn

We perform detailed computational and experimental measurements of the driven dynamics of a dense, uniform suspension of sedimented microrollers driven by a magnetic field rotating around an axis parallel to the floor. We develop a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Brennan Sprinkle , Ernest B. van der Wee , Yixiang Luo , Michelle Driscoll , Aleksandar Donev

There is now convincing evidence that inter-particle frictional contacts are essential for observing shear-thickening in concentrated suspensions of compact particles. While this has inspired many strategies to tailor the rheology in these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Vikram Rathee , Srishti Arora , Daniel L. Blair , Jeffrey S. Urbach , A. K. Sood , Rajesh Ganapathy

Particles that are immersed in a fluid exchange momentum via the fluid, hence their Brownian motion is correlated. By means of multiparticle-collision dynamics simulations we study the interactions between two colloidal beads in a sheared…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-16 Marc Radu , Tanja Schilling

The nonlinear rheological properties of dense colloidal suspensions under steady shear are discussed within a first principles approach. It starts from the Smoluchowski equation of interacting Brownian particles in a given shear flow,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-10-15 Matthias Fuchs

Using Brownian dynamics (BD) simulations and an analytical approach we investigate the shear-induced, nonequilibrium dynamics of dense colloidal suspensions confined to a narrow slit-pore. Focusing on situations where the colloids arrange…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Sascha Gerloff , Sabine H. L. Klapp

We describe direct imaging measurements of a colloidal sphere's diffusion between two parallel surfaces. The dynamics of this deceptively simple hydrodynamically coupled system have proved difficult to analyze. Comparison with approximate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eric R. Dufresne , David Altman , David G. Grier

In colloidal systems, Brownian motion emerges from the massive separation of time and length scales associated to characteristic dynamics of the solute and solvent constituents. This separation of scales produces several temporal regimes in…

Hypothesis: A broad range of phenomena, such as emulsification and emulsion stability, foam formation or liquid evaporation, are closely related to the dynamics of adsorbing colloidal particles. Elucidation of the mechanisms implied is key…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-22 J. Martín-Roca , M. Jiménez , F. Ortega , C. Calero , Ch. Valeriani , R. G. Rubio , F. Martínez-Pedrero

The non-thermal nature of self-propelling colloids offers new insights into non-equilibrium physics. The central mathematical model to describe their trajectories is active Brownian motion, where a particle moves with a constant speed,…

In our recent work on concentrated suspensions of uniformly porous colloidal spheres with excluded volume interactions, a variety of short-time dynamic properties were calculated, except for the rotational self-diffusion coefficient. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Gustavo C. Abade , Bogdan Cichocki , Maria L. Ekiel-Jezewska , Gerhard Naegele , Eligiusz Wajnryb

We synthesize colloidal particles with various anisotropic shapes and track their orientationally resolved Brownian trajectories using confocal microscopy. An analysis of appropriate short-time correlation functions provides direct access…

We describe a novel method of tracking the rotational motion of clusters of colloidal particles. Our method utilizes rigid body transfor- mations to determine the rotations of a cluster and extends conventional proven particle tracking…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-01 Gary L. Hunter , Kazem V. Edmond , Mark T. Elsesser , Eric R. Weeks

Brownian motion is a universal characteristic of colloidal particles embedded in a host medium, and it is the fingerprint of molecular transport or diffusion, a generic feature of relevance not only in Physics but also in several branches…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-01 Pavel Castro-Villarreal , César O. Solano-Cabrera , Ramón Castañeda-Priego

The interaction between passive and active/driven particles has introduced a new way to control colloidal suspension properties from particle aggregation to crystallization. Here, we focus on the hydrodynamic interaction between a single…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Shih-Yuan Chen , Hector Lopez-Rios , Monica Olvera de la Cruz , Michelle M. Driscoll

The dynamic behavior of a hard-sphere colloidal suspension was studied by X-ray Photon Correlation Spectroscopy and Small Angle X-ray Scattering over a wide range of particle volume fractions. The short-time mobility of the particles was…

We describe direct imaging measurements of the collective and relative diffusion of two colloidal spheres near a flat plate. The bounding surface modifies the spheres' dynamics, even at separations of tens of radii. This behavior is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eric R. Dufresne , Todd M. Squires , Michael P. Brenner , David G. Grier
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