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Understanding the fundamental relationships between physics and its information-processing capability has been an active research topic for many years. Physical reservoir computing is a recently introduced framework that allows one to…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Kohei Nakajima

Reservoir computing is a brain-inspired machine learning framework for processing temporal data by mapping inputs into high-dimensional spaces. Physical reservoir computers (PRCs) leverage native fading memory and nonlinearity in physical…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Ahmed S. Mohamed , Anurag Dhungel , Md Sakib Hasan , Joseph S. Najem

Mechanical systems exhibit complex dynamical behavior from harmonic oscillations to chaotic motion. The dynamics undergo qualitative changes due to changes to internal system parameters like stiffness and changes to external forcing.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Manish Yadav , Swati Chauhan , Manish Dev Shrimali , Merten Stender

Reservoir Computing (RC) is a well-known strategy for designing Recurrent Neural Networks featured by striking efficiency of training. The crucial aspect of RC is to properly instantiate the hidden recurrent layer that serves as dynamical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Claudio Gallicchio

Reservoir computing, using nonlinear dynamical systems, offers a cost-effective alternative to neural networks for complex tasks involving processing of sequential data, time series modeling, and system identification. Echo state networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Peter J. Ehlers , Hendra I. Nurdin , Daniel Soh

Quantum reservoir computing exploits fixed quantum dynamics and a trainable linear readout to process temporal data, yet reversing the transformation -- reconstructing the input from the reservoir output -- has been considered intractable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Hikaru Wakaura , Taiki Tanimae

We propose a dual-channel reservoir-computing scheme for inferring the dynamics of two distinct chaotic systems with a single machine. By augmenting a standard reservoir with a system-label channel and a parameter-control channel, the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Jianmin Guo , Yao Du , Yizhen Yu , Yong Zou , Xingang Wang

The processing of information is an indispensable property of living systems realized by networks of active processes with enormous complexity. They have inspired many variants of modern machine learning one of them being reservoir…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Xiangzun Wang , Frank Cichos

There is a growing interest in the development of artificial neural networks that are implemented in a physical system. A major challenge in this context is that these networks are difficult to train since training here would require a…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Michael te Vrugt

Reservoir computing has proven effective for tasks such as time-series prediction, particularly in the context of chaotic systems. However, conventional reservoir computing frameworks often face challenges in achieving high prediction…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Felix Köster , Kazutaka Kanno , Atsushi Uchida

The Hopf oscillator is a nonlinear oscillator that exhibits limit cycle motion. This reservoir computer utilizes the vibratory nature of the oscillator, which makes it an ideal candidate for reconfigurable sound recognition tasks. In this…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Md Raf E Ul Shougat , XiaoFu Li , Siyao Shao , Kathleen Walden McGarvey , Edmon Perkins

Today's unrelenting increase in demand for information processing creates the need for novel computing concepts. Reservoir computing is such a concept that lends itself particularly well to photonic hardware implementations. Over recent…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2016-12-28 Akram Akrout , Arno Bouwens , François Duport , Quentin Vinckier , Marc Haelterman , Serge Massar

As an efficient recurrent neural network (RNN) model, reservoir computing (RC) models, such as Echo State Networks, have attracted widespread attention in the last decade. However, while they have had great success with time series data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-16 Qianli Ma , Lifeng Shen , Garrison W. Cottrell

We experimentally demonstrate quantum machine learning using NMR based on a framework of quantum reservoir computing. Reservoir computing is for exploiting natural nonlinear dynamics with large degrees of freedom, which is called a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-29 Makoto Negoro , Kosuke Mitarai , Keisuke Fujii , Kohei Nakajima , Masahiro Kitagawa

Recent studies on reservoir computing essentially involve a high dimensional dynamical system as the reservoir, which transforms and stores the input as a higher dimensional state, for temporal and nontemporal data processing. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-08-05 R. Arun , M. Sathish Aravindh , A. Venkatesan , M. Lakshmanan

Multifunctionality is a well observed phenomenological feature of biological neural networks and considered to be of fundamental importance to the survival of certain species over time. These multifunctional neural networks are capable of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Andrew Flynn , Vassilios A. Tsachouridis , Andreas Amann

A large toolbox of numerical schemes for dispersive equations has been established, based on different discretization techniques such as discretizing the variation-of-constants formula (e.g., exponential integrators) or splitting the full…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-20 Frédéric Rousset , Katharina Schratz

In this paper we propose and numerically study a neuromorphic computing scheme that applies delay-based reservoir computing in a laser system consisting of two mutually coupled phase modulated lasers. The scheme can be monolithic integrated…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Kostas Sozos , Charis Mesaritakis , Adonis Bogris

Advances in artificial intelligence are driven by technologies inspired by the brain, but these technologies are orders of magnitude less powerful and energy efficient than biological systems. Inspired by the nonlinear dynamics of neural…

Reservoir computation models form a subclass of recurrent neural networks with fixed non-trainable input and dynamic coupling weights. Only the static readout from the state space (reservoir) is trainable, thus avoiding the known problems…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Boyu Li , Robert Simon Fong , Peter Tiňo