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The thermal and magnetic properties of spin-1 magnetic chain compounds with large single-ion and in-plane anisotropies are investigated via the integrable su(3) model in terms of the quantum transfer matrix method and the recently developed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. T. Batchelor , Xi-Wen Guan , Norman Oelkers

Momentum resolved inelastic resonant x-ray scattering is used to map the evolution of charge excitations over a large range of energies, momenta and doping levels in the electron doped Mott insulator class Nd$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_4$. As the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-12-11 Y. W. Li , D. Qian , L. Wray , D. Hsieh , Y. Kaga , T. Sasagawa , H. Takagi , R. S. Markiewicz , A. Bansil , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida , M. Z. Hasan

In the quest for realizations of quantum spin liquids, the exploration of Kitaev materials - spin-orbit entangled Mott insulators with strong bond-directional exchanges - has taken center stage. However, in these materials the local…

In the search for quantum spin liquids, candidate materials for the Kitaev model and its extensions have been intensively explored during the past decade, as the models realize the exact quantum spin liquids in the ground state. Thus far,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-22 Ryoya Sano , Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

We have investigated the thermodynamic and local magnetic properties of the Mott insulating system Ag$_{3}$LiRu$_{2}$O$_{6}$ containing Ru$^{4+}$ (4$d$$^{4}$) for novel magnetism. The material crystallizes in a monoclinic $C2/m$ structure…

We present an experimental study of macroscopic and microscopic magnetic anisotropy of a spin tetramer system \cso using torque magnetometry and ESR spectroscopy. Large rotation of macroscopic magnetic axes with temperature observed from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Mirta Herak , Dijana Žilić , Dubravka Matković Čalogović , Helmuth Berger

In transition-metal compounds with partially filled $4d$ and $5d$ shells spin-orbit entanglement, electronic correlations, and crystal-field effects conspire to give rise to a variety of novel forms of topological quantum matter. This…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-26 Simon Trebst

We study the field-induced magnetization processes of extended Heisenberg-Kitaev models on the honeycomb lattice, taking into account off-diagonal and longer-range exchange interactions, using a combination of Monte-Carlo simulations,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-04 Lukas Janssen , Eric C. Andrade , Matthias Vojta

The subtle interplay between competing degrees of freedom, anisotropy, and spin correlations in frustrated Kitaev quantum materials offers an ideal platform to host non-trivial quantum states with exotic fractional excitations. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-07 U. Jena , P. Khuntia

We calculate magnon dispersions and damping in the Kitaev-Heisenberg model with an off-diagonal exchange $\Gamma$ and isotropic third-nearest-neighbor interaction $J_3$ on a honeycomb lattice. This model is relevant to a description of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-21 R. L. Smit , S. Keupert , O. Tsyplyatyev , P. A. Maksimov , A. L. Chernyshev , P. Kopietz

We investigate the quantum spin liquid (QSL) ground state of anisotropic Kitaev model with antiferromagnetic (AFM) coupling under the $[001]$ magnetic field with the finite-temperature Lanczos method (FTLM). In this anisotropic AFM Kitaev…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Shi-Qing Jia , Ya-Min Quan , Hai-Qing Lin , Liang-Jian Zou

The magnetic and transport properties of La$_{0.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$CoO$_{3-\delta}$ film grown on a LaAlO$_3$ substrate by pulsed-laser deposition are studied. The properties are found to be influenced by a combined influence of the magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. I. Belevtsev , V. B. Krasovitsky , A. S. Panfilov , I. N. Chukanova

$\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ is considered to be the top candidate material for the experimental realization of the celebrated Kitaev model. It is however known that additional interactions beyond the Kitaev model trigger in $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, a…

In the field of quantum magnetism, the exactly solvable Kitaev honeycomb model serves as a paradigm for the fractionalization of spin degrees of freedom and the formation of $\mathbb{Z}_2$ quantum spin liquids. An intense experimental…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Ciarán Hickey , Simon Trebst

The quasi two-dimensional Mott insulator $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ is proximate to the sought-after Kitaev quantum spin liquid (QSL). In a layer of $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ on graphene the dominant Kitaev exchange is further enhanced by strain. Recently,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-24 V. Leeb , K. Polyudov , S. Mashhadi , S. Biswas , Roser Valenti , M. Burghard , J. Knolle

In the layered quantum spin systems TiOCl and TiOBr the magnetic susceptibility shows a very weak temperature dependence at high temperatures and transition-induced phenomena at low temperatures. There is a clear connection of the observed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-03-09 P. Lemmens , K. Y. Choi , R. Valenti , T. Saha-Dasgupta , E. Abel , Y. S. Lee , F. C. Chou

The nature of the magnetic ground state of highly frustrated systems remained puzzling to this day. Here, we have performed multifrequency electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements on a putative quantum spin liquid compound…

We report X-ray diffraction and magnetic susceptibility studies of the structural phase transition in $\alpha$-RuCl$_{3}$. By utilizing a single crystal sample with predominantly single twin domain, we show that $\alpha$-RuCl$_{3}$ goes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Subin Kim , Ezekiel Horsley , Jacob P. C. Ruff , Beatriz D. Moreno , Young-June Kim

The temperature dependence and anisotropy of optical spectral weights associated with different multiplet transitions is determined by the spin and orbital correlations. To provide a systematic basis to exploit this close relationship…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrzej M. Oles , Giniyat Khaliullin , Peter Horsch , Louis Felix Feiner

The magnetic and thermodynamic properties of the two-dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet that incorporates both a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya and pseudo-dipolar interactions are studied within the framework of a generalized nonlinear…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. B. Silva Neto , L. Benfatto , V. Juricic , C. Morais Smith