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Nearest neighbor methods are a popular class of nonparametric estimators with several desirable properties, such as adaptivity to different distance scales in different regions of space. Prior work on convergence rates for nearest neighbor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-07-03 Kamalika Chaudhuri , Sanjoy Dasgupta

In nearest-neighbor classification problems, a set of $d$-dimensional training points are given, each with a known classification, and are used to infer unknown classifications of other points by using the same classification as the nearest…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 David Eppstein

We consider machine learning in a comparison-based setting where we are given a set of points in a metric space, but we have no access to the actual distances between the points. Instead, we can only ask an oracle whether the distance…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-04-06 Siavash Haghiri , Debarghya Ghoshdastidar , Ulrike von Luxburg

The problem of nearest neighbor condensing has enjoyed a long history of study, both in its theoretical and practical aspects. In this paper, we introduce the problem of weighted distance nearest neighbor condensing, where one assigns…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Lee-Ad Gottlieb , Timor Sharabi , Roi Weiss

Importance weighting is widely applicable in machine learning in general and in techniques dealing with data covariate shift problems in particular. A novel, direct approach to determine such importance weighting is presented. It relies on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Marco Loog

Nearest-neighbor search, which returns the nearest neighbor of a query point in a set of points, is an important and widely studied problem in many fields, and it has wide range of applications. In many of them, such as sensor databases,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-06-02 Pankaj K. Agarwal , Boris Aronov , Sariel Har-Peled , Jeff M. Philips , Ke Yi , Wuzhou Zhang

Nearest neighbor is a popular class of classification methods with many desirable properties. For a large data set which cannot be loaded into the memory of a single machine due to computation, communication, privacy, or ownership…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-01 Xingye Qiao , Jiexin Duan , Guang Cheng

Estimates are obtained for the Lebesgue constants associated with the Gauss quadrature points on $(-1, +1)$ augmented by the point $-1$ and with the Radau quadrature points on either $(-1, +1]$ or $[-1, +1)$. It is shown that the Lebesgue…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-09-17 William W. Hager , Hongyan Hou , Anil V. Rao

L^p spaces of mappings taking values in arbitrary metric spaces, which we call nonlinear Lebesgue spaces, play an important role in several fields of mathematics. For instance, membership in these spaces is typically required for transport…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-10 Guillaume Sérieys , Alain Trouvé

The nearest neighbor rule is a classic yet essential classification model, particularly in problems where the supervising information is given by pairwise dissimilarities and the embedding function are not easily obtained. Prototype…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Shin Ando

Accuracy is the most important parameter among few others which defines the effectiveness of a machine learning algorithm. Higher accuracy is always desirable. Now, there is a vast number of well established learning algorithms already…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Sayantan Sengupta , Sudip Sanyal

When the competing classes in a classification problem are not of comparable size, many popular classifiers exhibit a bias towards larger classes, and the nearest neighbor classifier is no exception. To take care of this problem, we develop…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-02 Anvit Garg , Anil K. Ghosh , Soham Sarkar

A generalization of the Lebesgue number lemma is obtained. It is proved that, if each countably infinite locally finite open cover of a chainable metric space $X$ has a Lebesgue number, then $X$ is totally bounded. A property of metric…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-25 Ajit Kumar Gupta , Saikat Mukherjee

In the panoply of pattern classification techniques, few enjoy the intuitive appeal and simplicity of the nearest neighbor rule: given a set of samples in some metric domain space whose value under some function is known, we estimate the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-09-10 Shaun N. Joseph , Seif Omar Abu Bakr , Gabriel Lugo

The nearest-neighbor rule is a well-known classification technique that, given a training set P of labeled points, classifies any unlabeled query point with the label of its closest point in P. The nearest-neighbor condensation problem aims…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Alejandro Flores-Velazco

We prove that if all shifts of a measure in the Euclidean space are close in a sense to each other, then this measure is close to the Lebesgue one.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-05-08 A. Dudko , S. Favorov

We consider Choquet integrals with respect to dyadic Hausdorff content of non-negative functions which are not necessarily Lebesgue measurable. We study the theory of Lebesgue points. The studies yield convergence results and also a density…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-03-10 Petteri Harjulehto , Ritva Hurri-Syrjänen

In the realizable online setting, a learner is tasked with making predictions for a stream of instances, where the correct answer is revealed after each prediction. A learning rule is online consistent if its mistake rate eventually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Sanjoy Dasgupta , Geelon So

The nearest neighbor problem is defined as follows: Given a set $P$ of $n$ points in some metric space $(X,D)$, build a data structure that, given any point $q$, returns a point in $P$ that is closest to $q$ (its "nearest neighbor" in $P$).…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-27 Alexandr Andoni , Piotr Indyk , Ilya Razenshteyn

Nearest neighbor is a popular nonparametric method for classification and regression with many appealing properties. In the big data era, the sheer volume and spatial/temporal disparity of big data may prohibit centrally processing and…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-12-13 Jiexin Duan , Xingye Qiao , Guang Cheng
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