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For static black holes in Einstein gravity, if matter fields satisfy a few general conditions, we conjecture that three characteristic parameters about the spatial size of black holes, namely the outermost photon sphere area…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Run-Qiu Yang , H. Lu

We examine observational signatures of the asymptotically de Sitter branch of static spherically symmetric Horndeski/Galileon solutions. Our analysis reveales that possible deviations of the photon sphere size from those of the GR…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-25 D. A. Tretyakova , T. M. Adyev

With the imaging and characterization of the horizon-scale images of M87* and Sgr A* by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT), it has become possible to resolve the near-horizon region of astrophysical black holes. As a result, there has been…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Avery E. Broderick , Kiana Salehi , Boris Georgiev

Light bending by the strong gravity around the black hole will form the so-called black hole shadow, the shape of which can shed light on the structure of the near-horizon geometry to possibly reveal novel physics of strong gravity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Feng-Li Lin , Avani Patel , Hung-Yi Pu

First sketch of black hole from M87 galaxy was obtained by Event Horizon Telescope, recently. As appearance of black hole shadow reflects space-time geometry of black holes, observations of black hole shadow may be a promising way to test…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Zhe Chang , Qing-Hua Zhu

In this paper, the shadow casted by the rotating black hole inspired by noncommutative geometry is investigated. In addition to the dimensionless spin parameter $a/M_{0}$ with $M_{0}$ black hole mass and inclination angle $i$, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-18 Shao-Wen Wei , Peng Cheng , Yi Zhong , Xiang-Nan Zhou

Black hole shadows are a widespread topic in astrophysics. This paper searches for an optical view of the black hole and the relationship between black hole shadow and photon sphere with curvature. We were inspired by the observations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Ajay Kumar Sharma , Kanav Ganguly , Murli Manohar Verma

During the glorious success of the EHT in providing the first image of a black hole, numerous papers have been published about the effect of different astrophysical environments on black hole geometry. Motivated by the work on how…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Reggie C. Pantig

Recently a sequence of inequalities relating the black hole horizon, photon sphere, shadow were proposed for spherically symmetric and static black holes, providing the upper bound for given mass. In this paper, we extend the discussion to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Xing-Hui Feng , H. Lu

In this paper, we first consider null geodesics of a class of charged, spherical and asymptotically flat hairy black holes in an Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theory with a non-minimal coupling for the scalar and electromagnetic fields.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Qingyu Gan , Peng Wang , Houwen Wu , Haitang Yang

Quantum effects in general induce scale dependence in the coupling constants. We explore this possibility in gravity, with a scale-dependent Newton coupling. When applied to Kerr black holes with such a running coupling, the consistency of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Che-Yu Chen , Chiang-Mei Chen , Nobuyoshi Ohta

We present the shape of the black hole shadow on the standard background screen as it is registered by the distant observer. The screen is an infinite plane, emitting the quanta uniformly distributed to a hemisphere. The source of emission…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Serge V. Repin , Dmitry A. Kompaneets , Igor D. Novikov , Valeriya A. Mityagina

The relation between the black hole shadow and the black hole thermodynamics is investigated. We find that the phase structure can be reflected by the shadow radius for the spherically symmetric black hole. We also find that the shadow size…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-28 Ming Zhang , Minyong Guo

We investigate the shadow cast by a regular black hole in scalar-tensor-vector mOdified gravity theory. This black hole differs from a Schwarzschild-Kerr black hole by the dimensionless parameter $\beta$. The size of the shadow depends on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Subhadip Sau , John W. Moffat

We have studied photon motion around axially symmetric rotating Kerr black hole in the presence of plasma with radial power-law density. It is shown that in the presence of plasma the observed shape and size of shadow changes depending on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Farruh Atamurotov , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov

We investigate the shadow cast by a sort of new regular black holes which are characterized by an asymptotically Minkowski core and the Sub-Planckian curvature. Firstly, we extend the metric with spherical symmetry to the one of rotating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Yi Ling , Meng-He Wu

In this paper, we investigate the properties of null geodesics, thermodynamics, gravitational lensing, and black hole shadows in the vicinity of a static regular Frolov black hole. By analyzing the trajectories of null geodesics, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Shubham Kala , Hemwati Nandan , Kush Maithani , Saswati Roy , Amare Abebe

The compact dark objects with very large masses residing at the centres of galaxies are believed to be black holes. Due to the gravitational lensing effect, they would cast a shadow larger than their horizon size over the background, whose…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lei Huang , Mike Cai , Zhi-Qiang Shen , Feng Yuan

We investigate the effect of the cosmological constant on the angular size of a black hole shadow. It is known that the accelerated expansion which is created by the cosmological constant changes the angular size of the black hole shadow…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Javad T. Firouzjaee , Alireza Allahyari

We have studied the shadows of a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by a Bach-Weyl ring through the backward ray-tracing method. The presence of Bach-Weyl ring leads to that the photon dynamical system is non-integrable and then chaos…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-19 Mingzhi Wang , Songbai Chen , Jieci Wang , Jiliang Jing