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相关论文: DS-Sync: Addressing Network Bottlenecks with Divid…

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The performance of fully synchronized distributed systems has faced a bottleneck due to the big data trend, under which asynchronous distributed systems are becoming a major popularity due to their powerful scalability. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-01 Jayanth Regatti , Gaurav Tendolkar , Yi Zhou , Abhishek Gupta , Yingbin Liang

As the size of deep learning models gets larger and larger, training takes longer time and more resources, making fault tolerance more and more critical. Existing state-of-the-art methods like CheckFreq and Elastic Horovod need to back up a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Yuchen Zhong , Guangming Sheng , Juncheng Liu , Jinhui Yuan , Chuan Wu

In a neuron network, synapses update individually using local information, allowing for entirely decentralized learning. In contrast, elements in an artificial neural network (ANN) are typically updated simultaneously using a central…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Jacob F Wycoff , Sam Dillavou , Menachem Stern , Andrea J Liu , Douglas J Durian

Spiking neural networks have gained significant attention due to their brain-like information processing capabilities. The use of surrogate gradients has made it possible to train spiking neural networks with backpropagation, leading to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Dongcheng Zhao , Guobin Shen , Yiting Dong , Yang Li , Yi Zeng

Distributed training using multiple devices (e.g., GPUs) has been widely adopted for learning DNN models over large datasets. However, the performance of large-scale distributed training tends to be far from linear speed-up in practice.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Hanpeng Hu , Chenyu Jiang , Yuchen Zhong , Yanghua Peng , Chuan Wu , Yibo Zhu , Haibin Lin , Chuanxiong Guo

We propose two novel techniques --- stacking bottleneck features and minimum generation error training criterion --- to improve the performance of deep neural network (DNN)-based speech synthesis. The techniques address the related issues…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Zhizheng Wu , Simon King

Non-independent and identically distributed (Non- IID) data adversely affects federated learning (FL) while heterogeneity in communication quality can undermine the reliability of model parameter transmission, potentially degrading wireless…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Pengcheng Sun , Erwu Liu , Wei Ni , Kanglei Yu , Xinyu Qu , Rui Wang , Yanlong Bi , Chuanchun Zhang , Abbas Jamalipour

Fully-connected layers in deep neural networks (DNN) are often the throughput and power bottleneck during training. This is due to their large size and low data reuse. Pruning dense layers can significantly reduce the size of these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Mihailo Isakov , Michel A. Kinsy

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) may offer an energy-efficient alternative for implementing deep learning applications. In recent years, there have been several proposals focused on supervised (conversion, spike-based gradient descent) and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Priyadarshini Panda , Aparna Aketi , Kaushik Roy

Distributed machine learning is critical for training deep learning models on large datasets with numerous parameters. Current research primarily focuses on leveraging additional hardware resources and powerful computing units to accelerate…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Kuan-Wei Lu , Ding-Yong Hong , Pangfeng Liu , Jan-Jan Wu

Distributed software-defined networks (SDN), consisting of multiple inter-connected network domains, each managed by one SDN controller, is an emerging networking architecture that offers balanced centralized control and distributed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Ziyao Zhang , Liang Ma , Kin K. Leung , Franck Le , Sastry Kompella , Leandros Tassiulas

CNNs are increasingly deployed across different hardware, dynamic environments, and low-power embedded devices. This has led to the design and training of CNN architectures with the goal of maximizing accuracy subject to such variable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Aditya Annavajjala , Alind Khare , Animesh Agrawal , Igor Fedorov , Hugo Latapie , Myungjin Lee , Alexey Tumanov

Large-scale deep learning models contribute to significant performance improvements on varieties of downstream tasks. Current data and model parallelism approaches utilize model replication and partition techniques to support the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Youhe Jiang , Fangcheng Fu , Xupeng Miao , Xiaonan Nie , Bin Cui

Modern deep learning models, growing larger and more complex, have demonstrated exceptional generalization and accuracy due to training on huge datasets. This trend is expected to continue. However, the increasing size of these models poses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Anirudh Rajiv Menon , Unnikrishnan Menon , Kailash Ahirwar

One of the most exciting advancements in AI over the last decade is the wide adoption of ANNs, such as DNN and CNN, in many real-world applications. However, the underlying massive amounts of computation and storage requirement greatly…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-15 Tao Liu , Lei Jiang , Yier Jin , Gang Quan , Wujie Wen

In distributed Software-Defined Networking (SDN), distributed SDN controllers require synchronization to maintain a global network state. Despite the availability of synchronization policies for distributed SDN architectures, most policies…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Ioannis Panitsas , Akrit Mudvari , Leandros Tassiulas

We study convergence in networks of piecewise-smooth (PWS) systems that commonly arise in applications to model dynamical systems whose evolution is affected by macroscopic events such as switches and impacts. Existing approaches were…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-16 Marco Coraggio , Pietro DeLellis , S. John Hogan , Mario di Bernardo

Training deep networks is expensive and time-consuming with the training period increasing with data size and growth in model parameters. In this paper, we provide a framework for distributed training of deep networks over a cluster of CPUs…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-08-22 Disha Shrivastava , Santanu Chaudhury , Dr. Jayadeva

The computational requirements for training deep neural networks (DNNs) have grown to the point that it is now standard practice to parallelize training. Existing deep learning systems commonly use data or model parallelism, but…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Zhihao Jia , Matei Zaharia , Alex Aiken

As learning models continue to grow in size, enabling on-device local training of these models has emerged as a critical challenge in federated learning. A popular solution is sub-model training, where the server only distributes randomly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Yuyang Deng , Fuli Qiao , Mehrdad Mahdavi