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Analysing age-specific mortality, fertility, and migration patterns is a crucial task in demography with significant policy relevance. In practice, such analysis is challenging when studying a large number of subpopulations, due to small…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-05-29 Gregor Zens

We address the problem of forecasting high-dimensional functional time series through a two-fold dimension reduction procedure. The difficulty of forecasting high-dimensional functional time series lies in the curse of dimensionality. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-10-03 Yuan Gao , Han Lin Shang , Yanrong Yang

We consider the problem of forecasting multivariate time series by a Seemingly Unrelated Time Series Equations (SUTSE) model. The SUTSE model usually assumes that error variables are correlated. A crucial issue is that the model estimation…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-11 Wataru Yoshida , Kei Hirose

We investigate joint modeling of longevity trends using the spatial statistical framework of Gaussian Process regression. Our analysis is motivated by the Human Mortality Database (HMD) that provides unified raw mortality tables for nearly…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-03-06 Nhan Huynh , Mike Ludkovski

Forecast reconciliation is a post-forecasting process aimed to improve the quality of the base forecasts for a system of hierarchical/grouped time series (Hyndman et al., 2011). Contemporaneous (cross-sectional) and temporal hierarchies…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-30 Tommaso Di Fonzo , Daniele Girolimetto

Age-specific mortality improvements are non-uniform, neither across ages nor across time. We propose a two-step procedure to estimate the rates of mortality improvement (RMI) in age-specific death rates (ASDR) at ages 85 and above for ten…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-03-30 Trifon I. Missov , Silvio C. Patricio , Francisco Villavicencio

In order to implement disease-specific interventions in young age groups, policy makers in low- and middle-income countries require timely and accurate estimates of age- and cause-specific child mortality. High quality data is not available…

Widespread population aging has made it critical to understand death rates at old ages. However, studying mortality at old ages is challenging because the data are sparse: numbers of survivors and deaths get smaller and smaller with age. We…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-03-29 Dennis M. Feehan

Functional time series whose sample elements are recorded sequentially over time are frequently encountered with increasing technology. Recent studies have shown that analyzing and forecasting of functional time series can be performed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-22 Ufuk Beyaztas , Han Lin Shang

Cohort effects are important factors in determining the evolution of human mortality for certain countries. Extensions of dynamic mortality models with cohort features have been proposed in the literature to account for these factors under…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2019-02-20 Man Chung Fung , Gareth W. Peters , Pavel V. Shevchenko

Time series of counts arise in a variety of forecasting applications, for which traditional models are generally inappropriate. This paper introduces a hierarchical Bayesian formulation applicable to count time series that can easily…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-05-16 Nicolas Chapados

In recent years, improvements in all-cause mortality rates and life expectancies for males and females in England and Wales have slowed down. In this paper, cause-specific mortality data for England and Wales from 2001 to 2018 are used to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-10-25 Alexander M. T. L. Yiu , Torsten Kleinow , George Streftaris

In mortality modelling, cohort effects are often taken into consideration as they add insights about variations in mortality across different generations. Statistically speaking, models such as the Renshaw-Haberman model may provide a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-01 Yiping Guo , Johnny Siu-Hang Li

Mortality forecasting plays a pivotal role in insurance and financial risk management of life insurers, pension funds, and social securities. Mortality data is usually high-dimensional in nature and favors factor model approaches to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-12-10 Lingyu He , Fei Huang , Yanrong Yang

Improving health in the most disadvantaged populations requires reliable estimates of health and demographic indicators to inform policy and interventions. Low- and middle-income countries with the largest burden of disease and disability…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-21 Austin E Schumacher , Jon Wakefield

This paper presents an application of Generalized Estimating Equations (GEE) for analyzing age-specific death rates (ASDRs), constituting a longitudinal dataset with repeated measurements over time. GEE models, known for their robustness in…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-01-24 Reza Dastranj , Martin Kolar

This paper describes a methodology for automated univariate time series forecasting using regression trees and their ensembles: bagging and random forests. The key aspects that are addressed are: the use of an autoregressive approach and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Francisco Martínez , María P. Frías

An approach is presented for making predictions about functional time series. The method is applied to data coming from periodically correlated processes and electricity demand, obtaining accurate point forecasts and narrow prediction bands…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-06-29 Antonio Elías , Raúl Jiménez

Separate modelling of cause specific mortality rates and their projections can yield inconsistent forecasts when the sum of deaths by cause does not match the total observed in a population. We develop a hierarchical probabilistic framework…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-03-03 Andrea Nigri , Han Lin Shang , Francesco Ungolo

A common technique to reduce model bias in time-series forecasting is to use an ensemble of predictive models and pool their output into an ensemble forecast. In cases where each predictive model has different biases, however, it is not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Dhruvit Patel , Alexander Wikner