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The enormous amount of recently available mobile phone data is providing unprecedented direct measurements of human behavior. Early recognition and prediction of behavioral patterns are of great importance in many societal applications like…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-10-13 Zolzaya Dashdorj , Stanislav Sobolevsky

This paper presents a new approach for hyper-local data sharing and delivery on the base of discoverable Bluetooth nodes. Our approach allows customers to associate user-defined data with network nodes and use a special mobile application…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-02-19 Dmitry Namiot , Manfred Sneps-Sneppe

The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19) is imposing a severe worldwide lock-down. Contact tracing based on smartphones' applications (apps) has emerged as a possible solution to trace contagions and enforce a more sustainable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Davide Andreoletti , Omran Ayoub , Silvia Giordano , Massimo Tornatore , Giacomo Verticale

Mobile applications are being developed for automated logging of contacts via Bluetooth to help scale up digital contact tracing efforts in the context of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. A useful component of such applications is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-22 Lillian Clark , Alan Papalia , Jônata Tyska Carvalho , Luca Mastrostefano , Bhaskar Krishnamachari

Digital contact tracing is being used by many countries to help contain COVID-19's spread in a post-lockdown world. Among the various available techniques, decentralized contact tracing that uses Bluetooth received signal strength…

In recent years, it has become easy to obtain location information quite precisely. However, the acquisition of such information has risks such as individual identification and leakage of sensitive information, so it is necessary to protect…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-08-01 Maho Asada , Masatoshi Yoshikawa , Yang Cao

In this paper, we propose a trust layer on top of Bluetooth and similar wireless communication technologies that can form mesh networks. This layer as a protocol enables computing trust scores based on proximity and bi-directional transfer…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Ramesh Raskar , Sai Sri Sathya

In this work we propose a WiFi colocation methodology for digital contact tracing. The approach works by having a device scan and store nearby access point information to perform proximity inference. We make our approach resilient to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Mikhail Dmitrienko , Abhishek Singh , Patrick Erichsen , Ramesh Raskar

The extensive use of smartphones and wearable devices has facilitated many useful applications. For example, with Global Positioning System (GPS)-equipped smart and wearable devices, many applications can gather, process, and share rich…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Ülkü Meteriz , Necip Fazıl Yıldıran , Aziz Mohaisen

Mobile crowdsensing allows a large number of mobile devices to measure phenomena of common interests and form a body of knowledge about natural and social environments. In order to get location annotations for indoor mobile crowdsensing,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-08-22 Qiang Xu , Rong Zheng , Ezzeldin Tahoun

With the pervasive use of smartphones that sense, collect, and process valuable information about the environment, ensuring location privacy has become one of the most important concerns in the modern age. A few recent research studies…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Arsalan Mosenia , Xiaoliang Dai , Prateek Mittal , Niraj Jha

Large-scale COVID-19 infections have occurred worldwide, which has caused tremendous impact on the economy and people's lives. The traditional method for tracing contagious virus, for example, determining the infection chain according to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Meng Shen , Yaqian Wei , Tong Li

The coronavirus pandemic is a new reality and it severely affects the modus vivendi of the international community. In this context, governments are rushing to devise or embrace novel surveillance mechanisms and monitoring systems to fight…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Tania Martin , Georgios Karopoulos , José L. Hernández-Ramos , Georgios Kambourakis , Igor Nai Fovino

The recent SARS-CoV-2 pandemic gave rise to management approaches using mobile apps for contact tracing. The corresponding apps track individuals and their interactions, to facilitate alerting users of potential infections well before they…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-17 Christiane Kuhn , Martin Beck , Thorsten Strufe

Knowing who is in one's vicinity is key to managing privacy in everyday environments, but is challenging for people with visual impairments. Wearable cameras and other sensors may be able to detect such information, but how should this…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-04-15 Tousif Ahmed , Rakibul Hasan , Kay Connelly , David Crandall , Apu Kapadia

Nowadays, indoor localization has received extensive research interest due to more and more applications' needs for location information to provide a more precise and effective service [1], [2]. There are various wireless techniques and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Taolei Shi , Wei Gong

Contact tracing promises to help fight the spread of Covid-19 via an early detection of possible contagion events. To this end, most existing solutions share the following architecture: smartphones continuously broadcast random beacons that…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Pietro Tedeschi , Spiridon Bakiras , Roberto Di Pietro

Applications like personal assistants need to be aware ofthe user's context, e.g., where they are, what they are doing, and with whom. Context information is usually inferred from sensor data, like GPS sensors and accelerometers on the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Qiang Shen , Stefano Teso , Wanyi Zhang , Hao Xu , Fausto Giunchiglia

Today, tracking and controlling the spread of a virus is a crucial need for almost all countries. Doing this early would save millions of lives and help countries keep a stable economy. The easiest way to control the spread of a virus is to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Didem Demirag , Erman Ayday