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Relying on crowdsourced workers, data crowdsourcing platforms are able to efficiently provide vast amounts of labeled data. Due to the variability in the annotation quality of crowd workers, modern techniques resort to redundant annotations…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Haoyu Liu , Fei Wang , Minmin Lin , Runze Wu , Renyu Zhu , Shiwei Zhao , Kai Wang , Tangjie Lv , Changjie Fan

Labeling real-world datasets is time consuming but indispensable for supervised machine learning models. A common solution is to distribute the labeling task across a large number of non-expert workers via crowd-sourcing. Due to the varying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Taraneh Younesian , Chi Hong , Amirmasoud Ghiassi , Robert Birke , Lydia Y. Chen

Large-scale datasets play a vital role in computer vision. But current datasets are annotated blindly without differentiation to samples, making the data collection inefficient and unscalable. The open question is how to build a mega-scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Yuanhan Zhang , Qinghong Sun , Yichun Zhou , Zexin He , Zhenfei Yin , Kun Wang , Lu Sheng , Yu Qiao , Jing Shao , Ziwei Liu

Deep-learning-based pipelines have shown the potential to revolutionalize microscopy image diagnostics by providing visual augmentations to a trained pathology expert. However, to match human performance, the methods rely on the…

Recent work leverages the expressive power of generative adversarial networks (GANs) to generate labeled synthetic datasets. These dataset generation methods often require new annotations of synthetic images, which forces practitioners to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Austin Xu , Mariya I. Vasileva , Achal Dave , Arjun Seshadri

Digital data collected over the decades and data currently being produced with use of information technology is vastly the unlabeled data or data without description. The unlabeled data is relatively easy to acquire but expensive to label…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Kinyua Gikunda

Labeling visual data is expensive and time-consuming. Crowdsourcing systems promise to enable highly parallelizable annotations through the participation of monetarily or otherwise motivated workers, but even this approach has its limits.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Christopher Klugmann , Rafid Mahmood , Guruprasad Hegde , Amit Kale , Daniel Kondermann

Label noise remains a challenge for training robust classification models. Most methods for mitigating label noise have been benchmarked using primarily datasets with synthetic noise. While the need for datasets with realistic noise…

Online abusive behavior is an important issue that breaks the cohesiveness of online social communities and even raises public safety concerns in our societies. Motivated by this rising issue, researchers have proposed, collected, and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Md Rabiul Awal , Rui Cao , Roy Ka-Wei Lee , Sandra Mitrović

Script identification plays a vital role in applications that involve handwriting and document analysis within a multi-script and multi-lingual environment. Moreover, it exhibits a profound connection with human cognition. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Miguel A. Ferrer , Abhijit Das , Moises Diaz , Aythami Morales , Cristina Carmona-Duarte , Umapada Pal

Uncertainty in machine learning models is a timely and vast field of research. In supervised learning, uncertainty can already occur in the first stage of the training process, the annotation phase. This scenario is particularly evident…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Katharina Hechinger , Christoph Koller , Xiao Xiang Zhu , Göran Kauermann

Language is ambiguous; many terms and expressions can convey the same idea. This is especially true in creative practice, where ideas and design intents are highly subjective. We present a dataset, Ambiguous Descriptions of Art Images…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Manuel Ladron de Guevara , Christopher George , Akshat Gupta , Daragh Byrne , Ramesh Krishnamurti

Most NLP approaches to entity linking and coreference resolution focus on retrieving similar mentions using sparse or dense text representations. The common "Wikification" task, for instance, retrieves candidate Wikipedia articles for each…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Ryan Muther , David Smith

The recognition of dataset names is a critical task for automatic information extraction in scientific literature, enabling researchers to understand and identify research opportunities. However, existing corpora for dataset mention…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Huitong Pan , Qi Zhang , Eduard Dragut , Cornelia Caragea , Longin Jan Latecki

Real-world data for classification is often labeled by multiple annotators. For analyzing such data, we introduce CROWDLAB, a straightforward approach to utilize any trained classifier to estimate: (1) A consensus label for each example…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Hui Wen Goh , Ulyana Tkachenko , Jonas Mueller

Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a foundational NLP task that aims to provide class labels like Person, Location, Organisation, Time, and Number to words in free text. Named Entities can also be multi-word expressions where the additional…

With the increasing size of digital libraries it has become a challenge to identify author names correctly. The situation becomes more critical when different persons share the same name (homonym problem) or when the names of authors are…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Fakhri Momeni , Philipp Mayr

In this paper, we introduce the NameRec* task, which aims to do highly accurate and fine-grained person name recognition. Traditional Named Entity Recognition models have good performance in recognising well-formed person names from text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Rui Zhang , Yimeng Dai , Shijie Liu

Natural Language Understanding has seen an increasing number of publications in the last few years, especially after robust word embeddings models became prominent, when they proved themselves able to capture and represent semantic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Terry Ruas , William Grosky , Akiko Aizawa

As the adoption of deep learning techniques in industrial applications grows with increasing speed and scale, successful deployment of deep learning models often hinges on the availability, volume, and quality of annotated data. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Haoping Bai , Meng Cao , Ping Huang , Jiulong Shan