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Motivated by experimental work showing enhancement of spin transport between Yttrium Iron Garnet and Platinum by a thin antiferromagnetic insulator between them, we consider spin transport through the interface of a non-magnetic metal and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Mahsa Seyed Heydari , Wolfgang Belzig , Niklas Rohling

The spin-one-half Falicov-Kimball model is solved exactly on an infinite-coordination-number Bethe lattice in the thermodynamic limit. This model is a paradigm for a charge-transfer metal-insulator transition where the occupancy of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Woonki Chung , J. K. Freericks

A normal metallic film sandwiched between two insulators may have strong spin-orbit coupling near the metal-insulator interfaces, even if spin-orbit coupling is negligible in the bulk of the film. In this paper we study two technologically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 J. Borge , C. Gorini , G. Vignale , R. Raimondi

Spin-charge interconversion is a very active direction in spintronics. Yet, the complex behaviour of some of the most promising systems such as SrTiO$_3$ (STO) interfaces is not fully understood. Here, on the basis of a 6-band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 D. Q. To , T. H. Dang , L. Vila , J. P. Attané , M. Bibes , H. Jaffrès

In a magnetic multilayer, the spin transfer between localized magnetization dynamics and itinerant conduction spin arises from the interaction between a normal metal and an adjacent ferromagnetic layer. The spin-mixing conductance then…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-04 Adam B. Cahaya , Rico M. Sitorus , Anugrah Azhar , Ahmad R. T. Nugraha , Muhammad Aziz Majidi

Charge and spin transport in spintronics devices can be described by a spin diffusion equation suitable for modelling scales much larger than the scattering and atomic scales. This work concerns the coarse graining procedure used to compute…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Vincent Sacksteder

The Usadel equation is the standard theoretical tool for the description of superconducting structures in the diffusive limit. Here I derive the Usadel equation for gyrotropic materials with a generic linear in momentum spin-orbit coupling.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-08-09 I. V. Tokatly

The antiferromagnetism in transition metal compounds is mostly mediated by the bridging anions through a so-called superexchange mechanism. However, in materials like normal spinels $AB_2X_4$ with local moments only at the $A$ site, such an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Liang-Wen Ji , Si-Qi Wu , Bai-Zhuo Li , Wu-Zhang Yang , Shi-Jie Song , Yi Liu , Jing Li , Zhi Ren , Guang-Han Cao

We derive the nonlinear $\sigma$-model to describe diffusive transport in normal metals and superconductors with intrinsic spin-orbit coupling (SOC). The SOC is described via an SU(2) gauge field, and we expand the model to the fourth order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-06-30 P. Virtanen , F. S. Bergeret , I. V. Tokatly

The Ising chain realizes the fundamental paradigm of spin fractionalization, where locally flipping a spin creates two domain walls (spinons) that can separate apart at no energy cost. In a quasi-one-dimensional system, the mean-field…

Manipulating the electron spin with the aid of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is an indispensable element of spintronics. Electrostatically gating a material with strong SOC results in an effective magnetic field which can in turn be used to…

We present a simple, but very realistic, model for a description of pressure induced valence and metal-insulator transitions in mixed valence systems. It is based on the extended Falicov-Kimball model and the supposition that the key…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Pavol Farkasovsky

The magnetic Gilbert damping and spin-orbital to charge interconversion phenomenon play vital role in controlling the modern spintronics device performances. Though the ferromagnets (FMs) and heavy metals (HMs) are considered to be the key…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Antarjami Sahoo , Swayang Priya Mahanta , Subhankar Bedanta

We evaluate the non-equilibrium spin polarization induced by an applied electric field for a tight-binding model of electron states at oxides interfaces in LAO/STO heterostructures. By a combination of analytic and numerical approaches we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Goetz Seibold , Sergio Caprara , Roberto Raimondi

Electron transport through a one-dimensional ring connected with two external leads, in the presence of spin-orbit interaction (SOI) of strength \alpha and a perpendicular magnetic field is studied. Applying Griffith's boundary conditions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Molnar , F. M. Peeters , P. Vasilopoulos

We demonstrate a general principle that hybrid structures of any sort inevitably will give rise to a pure spin-current flowing parallel to the interface region when a charge-current is injected. This stems from the broken mirror symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. Linder , T. Yokoyama

We theoretically investigate laser-induced spin transport in metallic magnetic heterostructures using an effective spin transport description that treats itinerant electrons and thermal magnons on an equal footing. Electron-magnon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Maarten Beens , Rembert A. Duine , Bert Koopmans

Spin insulatronics covers efforts to generate, detect, control, and utilize high-fidelity pure spin currents and excitations inside magnetic insulators. Ultimately, the new findings may open doors for pure spin-based information and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Arne Brataas , Bart van Wees , Olivier Klein , Gregoire de Loubens , Michel Viret

Layered materials are promising candidates for spintronic applications due to their unique electronic structures and spin transport properties. However, the strong anisotropic conductivity inherent in these materials complicates the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Ryoya Nakamura , Futo Tokuda , Yoshinobu Ono , Nan Jiang , Hideaki Sakai , Masayuki Ochi , Hiroaki Ishizuka , Yasuhiro Niimi

In this overview we provide a general introduction to metal-insulator transitions, with focus on specific mechanisms that can localize the electrons in absence of magnetic or charge ordering, and produce well defined quantum critical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-30 V. Dobrosavljevic