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Optical networks are vulnerable to physical layer attacks; wiretappers can improperly receive messages intended for legitimate recipients. Our work considers an aspect of this security problem within the domain of multimode fiber (MMF)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Eva C. Song , Emina Soljanin , Paul Cuff , H. Vincent Poor , Kyle Guan

Timing-based side or covert channels in processor caches continue to present a threat to computer systems, and they are the key to many of the recent Spectre and Meltdown attacks. Based on improvements to an existing three-step model for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Shuwen Deng , Wenjie Xiong , Jakub Szefer

Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) is a promising industrial Internet of Things technology. Clock synchronization provides unified time reference, which is critical to the deterministic communication of TSN. However, changes in internal…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-05 Yafei Sun , Qimin Xu , Cailian Chen , Xinping Guan

Machine learning has been adopted for efficient cooperative spectrum sensing. However, it incurs an additional security risk due to attacks leveraging adversarial machine learning to create malicious spectrum sensing values to deceive the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Wenwei Zhao , Xiaowen Li , Shangqing Zhao , Jie Xu , Yao Liu , Zhuo Lu

The threats of physical side-channel attacks and their countermeasures have been widely researched. Most physical side-channel attacks rely on the unavoidable influence of computation or storage on current consumption or voltage drop on a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Saleh Khalaj Monfared , Tahoura Mosavirik , Shahin Tajik

The transient execution attack is a type of attack leveraging the vulnerability of modern CPU optimization technologies. New attacks surface rapidly. The side-channel is a key part of transient execution attacks to leak data. In this work,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Yu Jin , Pengfei Qiu , Chunlu Wang , Yihao Yang , Dongsheng Wang , Gang Qu

Microarchitectural timing channels exploit information leakage between security domains that should be isolated, bypassing the operating system's security boundaries. These channels result from contention for shared microarchitectural…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Nils Wistoff , Gernot Heiser , Luca Benini

Recently, moving target defence (MTD) has been proposed to thwart false data injection (FDI) attacks in power system state estimation by proactively triggering the distributed flexible AC transmission system (D-FACTS) devices. One of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-22 Wangkun Xu , Imad M. Jaimoukha , Fei Teng

Accurate state estimation is of paramount importance to maintain the power system operating in a secure and efficient state. The recently identified coordinated data injection attacks to meter measurements can bypass the current security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-08-19 Suzhi Bi , Ying Jun Zhang

Timing-based side and covert channels in processor caches continue to be a threat to modern computers. This work shows for the first time a systematic, large-scale analysis of Arm devices and the detailed results of attacks the processors…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Shuwen Deng , Nikolay Matyunin , Wenjie Xiong , Stefan Katzenbeisser , Jakub Szefer

In cache-based side channel attacks, an attacker infers information about the victim based on the presence, or lack thereof, of one or more cachelines. Determining a cacheline's presence, which we refer to as "reading the signal", typically…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 David A. Kaplan

Side Channel Analysis (SCA) presents a clear threat to privacy and security in modern computing systems. The vast majority of communications are secured through cryptographic algorithms. These algorithms are often provably-secure from a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Max Panoff , Honggang Yu , Haoqi Shan , Yier Jin

Electronic countermeasures involving radar signals are an important aspect of modern warfare. Traditional electronic countermeasures techniques typically add large-scale interference signals to ensure interference effects, which can lead to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-13 Ruinan Ma , Canjie Zhu , Mingfeng Lu , Yunjie Li , Yu-an Tan , Ruibin Zhang , Ran Tao

The saturating counter is the basic module of the dynamic branch predictor, which involves the core technique to improve instruction level parallelism performance in modern processors. However, most studies focus on the performance…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Depeng Liu , Lutan Zhao , Pengfei Yang , Bow-Yaw Wang , Rui Hou , Lijun Zhang , Naijun Zhan

Voice-Controllable Devices (VCDs) have seen an increasing trend towards their adoption due to the small form factor of the MEMS microphones and their easy integration into modern gadgets. Recent studies have revealed that MEMS microphones…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-17 Hashim Ali , Dhimant Khuttan , Rafi Ud Daula Refat , Hafiz Malik

To meet the ever-growing need for performance in silicon devices, SoC providers have been increasingly relying on software-hardware cooperation. By controlling hardware resources such as power or clock management from the software,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Joseph Gravellier , Jean-Max Dutertre , Yannick Teglia , Philippe Loubet Moundi

In this paper, we propose a time-marching multi-level Variational Multiscale-Tensor Decomposition (VMS-TD) algorithm to solve the heat equation with a moving heat source model that arises from additive manufacturing. First, we take a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-02 Xinyi Guan , Jiayi Hu , Lei Zhang , Shaoqiang Tang , Wing Kam Liu

Thermal errors in machine tools significantly impact machining precision and productivity. Traditional thermal error correction/compensation methods rely on measured temperature-deformation fields or on transfer functions. Most existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 C. Coelho , M. Hohmann , D. Fernández , L. Penter , S. Ihlenfeldt , O. Niggemann

Mixed-Criticality (MC) systems have recently been devised to address the requirements of real-time systems in industrial applications, where the system runs tasks with different criticality levels on a single platform. In some workloads, a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Behnaz Ranjbar , Ali Hosseinghorban , Mohammad Salehi , Alireza Ejlali , Akash Kumar

Dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) and multi-particle collision (MPC) dynamics are powerful tools to study mesoscale hydrodynamic phenomena accompanied by thermal fluctuations. To understand the advantages of these types of mesoscale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hiroshi Noguchi , Norio Kikuchi , Gerhard Gompper