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Current hearing aids normally provide amplification based on a general prescriptive fitting, and the benefits provided by the hearing aids vary among different listening environments despite the inclusion of noise suppression feature.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Zehai Tu , Ning Ma , Jon Barker

Personalization of the amplification function of hearing aids has been shown to be of benefit to hearing aid users in previous studies. Several machine learning-based personalization approaches have been introduced in the literature. This…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-17 Aoxin Ni , Edward Lobarinas , Nasser Kehtarnavaz

Adults with mild-to-moderate hearing loss can use over-the-counter hearing aids to treat their hearing loss at a fraction of traditional hearing care costs. These products incorporate self-fitting methods that allow end-users to configure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Dhruv Vyas , Erik Jorgensen , Yu-Hsiang Wu , Octav Chipara

Hearing aids are expected to improve speech intelligibility for listeners with hearing impairment. An appropriate amplification fitting tuned for the listener's hearing disability is critical for good performance. The developments of most…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Zehai Tu , Ning Ma , Jon Barker

Neuroprostheses show potential in restoring lost sensory function and enhancing human capabilities, but the sensations produced by current devices often seem unnatural or distorted. Exact placement of implants and differences in individual…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-10-31 Jacob Granley , Tristan Fauvel , Matthew Chalk , Michael Beyeler

This paper describes a human-in-the-loop approach to personalized voice synthesis in the absence of reference speech data from the target speaker. It is intended to help vocally disabled individuals restore their lost voices without…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-27 Yusheng Tian , Junbin Liu , Tan Lee

Human-in-the-loop optimization (HILO) is a promising approach for personalizing visual prostheses by iteratively refining stimulus parameters based on user feedback. Previous work demonstrated HILO's efficacy in simulation, but its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Eirini Schoinas , Adyah Rastogi , Anissa Carter , Jacob Granley , Michael Beyeler

There are individual differences in expressive behaviors driven by cultural norms and personality. This between-person variation can result in reduced emotion recognition performance. Therefore, personalization is an important step in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-06 Minh Tran , Yufeng Yin , Mohammad Soleymani

To develop driving automation technologies for human, a human-centered methodology should be adopted for ensured safety and satisfactory user experience. Automated lane change decision in dense highway traffic is challenging, especially…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Daofei Li , Ao Liu

In-ear microphones in hearing protection devices can be utilized to capture the own voice speech of the person wearing the devices in noisy environments. Since in-ear recordings of the own voice are typically band-limited, an own voice…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-18 Mattes Ohlenbusch , Christian Rollwage , Simon Doclo

Deep learning technology has been widely applied to speech enhancement. While testing the effectiveness of various network structures, researchers are also exploring the improvement of the loss function used in network training. Although…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-25 Tianrui Wang , Weibin Zhu

Providing reinforcement learning agents with informationally rich human knowledge can dramatically improve various aspects of learning. Prior work has developed different kinds of shaping methods that enable agents to learn efficiently in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Chao Yu , Tianpei Yang , Wenxuan Zhu , Dongxu wang , Guangliang Li

Optimal input settings vary across users due to differences in motor abilities and personal preferences, which are typically addressed by manual tuning or calibration. Although human-in-the-loop optimization has the potential to identify…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Yi-Chi Liao , Paul Streli , Zhipeng Li , Christoph Gebhardt , Christian Holz

When humans control drones, cars, and robots, we often have some preconceived notion of how our inputs should make the system behave. Existing approaches to teleoperation typically assume a one-size-fits-all approach, where the designers…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Mengxi Li , Dylan P. Losey , Jeannette Bohg , Dorsa Sadigh

Standard lossy image compression algorithms aim to preserve an image's appearance, while minimizing the number of bits needed to transmit it. However, the amount of information actually needed by a user for downstream tasks -- e.g.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Siddharth Reddy , Anca D. Dragan , Sergey Levine

We present a novel podcast recommender system deployed at industrial scale. This system successfully optimizes personal listening journeys that unfold over months for hundreds of millions of listeners. In deviating from the pervasive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Lucas Maystre , Daniel Russo , Yu Zhao

This paper presents a novel approach to aligning large language models (LLMs) with individual human preferences, sometimes referred to as Reinforcement Learning from \textit{Personalized} Human Feedback (RLPHF). Given stated preferences…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Jin Peng Zhou , Katie Z Luo , Jingwen Gu , Jason Yuan , Kilian Q. Weinberger , Wen Sun

Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) is a prevalent approach to align AI systems with human values by learning rewards from human preference data. Due to various reasons, however, such data typically takes the form of rankings…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Ilgee Hong , Zichong Li , Alexander Bukharin , Yixiao Li , Haoming Jiang , Tianbao Yang , Tuo Zhao

Reinforcement learning is used to align language models with human preference signals after first pre-training the model to predict the next token of text within a large corpus using likelihood maximization. Before being deployed in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Alec Solway

Deep learning-based recommendation has become a widely adopted technique in various online applications. Typically, a deployed model undergoes frequent re-training to capture users' dynamic behaviors from newly collected interaction logs.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Guohao Cai , Jieming Zhu , Quanyu Dai , Zhenhua Dong , Xiuqiang He , Ruiming Tang , Rui Zhang
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