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相关论文: Preferred basis, decoherence and a quantum state o…

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The study of environmentally induced superselection and of the process of decoherence was originally motivated by the search for the emergence of classical behavior out of the quantum substrate, in the macroscopic limit. This limit, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. R. Anglin , J. P. Paz , W. H. Zurek

Quantum information science explores the frontier of highly complex quantum states, the "entanglement frontier." This study is motivated by the observation (widely believed but unproven) that classical systems cannot simulate highly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 John Preskill

The effects of fluctuating boundaries on a superposition state of a quantum particle in a box is studied. We consider a model in one space dimension in which the initial state is a coherent superposition of two energy eigenstates. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-11 V. A. De Lorenci , L. H. Ford

An out of the box intellectual path exploring the foundations of quantum mechanics is discussed in some detail, in order to clarify why a possibly different way to look at the relevant fundamental questions can be identified and can support…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Alberto Ottolenghi

The concept of decoherence is defined, and discussed in a historical context. This is illustrated by some of its essential consequences which may be relevant for the interpretation of quantum theory. Various aspects of the formalism are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. D. Zeh

Our account of the problem of the classical limit of quantum mechanics involves two elements. The first one is self-induced decoherence, conceived as a process that depends on the own dynamics of a closed quantum system governed by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mario Castagnino , Manuel Gadella

The aim of this paper is to argue that the "preferred basis problem" is not a real problem in measurement. We will show that, given an apparatus, among the infinite corrrelations that can be established in the final state by means of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-02 L. Vanni , R. Laura

In one-dimensional case, it is shown that the basic principles of quantum mechanics are properties of the set of intermediate cardinality.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Yaremchuk

In Crull (2015) it is argued that, in order to confront outstanding problems in cosmology and quantum gravity, interpretational aspects of quantum theory can by bypassed because decoherence is able to resolve them. As a result, Crull (2015)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 E. Okon , D. Sudarsky

The consistent histories formalism can be used to describe histories comprised of events across many systems, times, and places, plausibly rich enough to describe our experiences of the classical world; however, many consistent history sets…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Nick Ormrod , Tein van der Lugt , Yìlè Yīng , Jarosław K. Korbicz

The so-called classical limit of quantum mechanics is generally studied in terms of the decoherence of the state operator that characterizes a system. This is not the only possible approach to decoherence. In previous works we have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Sebastian Fortin , Leonardo Vanni

The coherent superposition of states, in combination with the quantization of observables, represents one of the most fundamental features that mark the departure of quantum mechanics from the classical realm. Quantum coherence in many-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Alexander Streltsov , Gerardo Adesso , Martin B. Plenio

In this contribution I give a brief introduction to the essential concepts and mechanisms of decoherence by the environment. The emphasis will be not so much on technical details but rather on conceptual issues and the impact on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erich Joos

The convenience of coherent state representation is discussed from the viewpoint of what is in a broad sense called the measurement problem in quantum mechanics. Standard quantum theory in coherent state representation is intrinsically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Lajos Diosi

Coherent quantum phenomena can only emerge when decoherence is minimized, and mastery over decoherence is technologically crucial for designing and operating functional quantum devices. However, its microscopic mechanisms in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Xian-Peng Zhang , Yan-Qing Feng , Haiwen Liu , Wanxiang Feng , Yugui Yao

The properties of the quantum universe on extremely small spacetime scales are studied in the semi-classical approach to the well-defined quantum model. It is shown that near the initial cosmological singularity point quantum gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

This paper studies the energy decoherence of an interacting quantum system. It first reviews the experiments that motivated the postulates of quantum mechanics. It then discusses a decoherence that occurs dynamically in a closed system.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Henry Crumley

In this universe, governed fundamentally by quantum mechanical laws, characterized by indeterminism and distributed probabilities, classical deterministic laws are applicable over a wide range of time, place, and scale. We review the origin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 James B. Hartle

We review some of the well-known features of quantum cosmology, such as the factor ordering problem, the wave function and the density matrix, for a dark energy dominated universe, where analytical solutions can be obtained. For the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 P. F. Gonzalez-Diaz , S. Robles-Perez

As quantum theory celebrates its 100th birthday, spectacular successes are mixed with outstanding puzzles and promises of new technologies. This article reviews both the successes of quantum theory and the ongoing debate about its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Max Tegmark , John Archibald Wheeler