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相关论文: Data-Driven Stellar Models

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We present a robust method to estimate the redshift of galaxies using Pan-STARRS1 photometric data. Our method is an adaptation of the one proposed by Beck et al. (2016) for the SDSS Data Release 12. It uses a training set of 2313724…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Paula Tarrío , Stefano Zarattini

The availability of large datasets containing stellar parameters, distances, and extinctions for stars in the Milky Way, particularly within the Galactic disk, is essential for advancing our understanding of the Galaxy's stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Mingxu Sun , Bingqiu Chen , Baokun Sun , Tao Wang , Zheng Yu , Baisong Zhang , Lin Zhang , Yuxi Bao , Guangya Zeng , Ming Yang , Wenyuan Cui

The second Gaia data release (DR2) delivers accurate and homogeneous photometry data of the whole sky to an exquisite quality, reaching down to the unprecedented milli-magnitude (mmag) level for the G, GRP, and GBP passbands. However, the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Zexi Niu , Haibo Yuan , Jifeng Liu

We present a simple, largely empirical but physically motivated model, which is designed to interpret consistently multi-wavelength observations from large samples of galaxies in terms of physical parameters, such as star formation rate,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Elisabete da Cunha , Stephane Charlot , David Elbaz

In $\delta$ Scuti star models, the photometric amplitudes and phases exhibit a strong dependence on convection, which enters through the complex parameter, $f$, which describes the bolometric flux variation. We present a new method of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Daszy{ń}ska-Daszkiewicz , W. A. Dziembowski , A. A. Pamyatnykh

Transmission spectroscopy is still the preferred characterization technique for exoplanet atmospheres, although it presents unique challenges that translate into characterization bottlenecks when robust mitigation strategies are missing.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Benjamin V. Rackham , Julien de Wit

We have developed a method for fast and accurate stellar population parameters determination in order to apply it to high resolution galaxy spectra. The method is based on an optimization technique that combines active learning with an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Thamar Solorio , Olac Fuentes , Roberto Terlevich , Elena Terlevich

Accurately measuring the masses of white dwarf stars is crucial in many astrophysical contexts (e.g., asteroseismology and cosmochronology). These masses are most commonly determined by fitting a model atmosphere to an observed spectrum;…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-10 T. A. Gomez , M. H. Montgomery , T. Nagayama , D. P. Kilcrease , D. E. Winget

Estimating redshifts from broadband photometry is often limited by how accurately we can map the colors of galaxies to an underlying spectral template. Current techniques utilize spectrophotometric samples of galaxies or spectra derived…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-03-11 John Franklin Crenshaw , Andrew J. Connolly

Sophisticated spectral energy distribution (SED) models describe dust attenuation and emission using geometry parameters. This treatment is natural since dust effects are driven by the underlying star-dust geometry in galaxies. An example…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Yisheng Qiu , Xi Kang , Yu Luo

Spectral data reduction pipelines deal with a wide variety of challenges including masking cosmic rays, calibrating wavelength solutions, and estimating background noise while trying to remain model-agnostic. Traditional methods rely on…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Douglas P. Finkbeiner , Joshua S. Speagle , Tanveer Karim

Machine learning has become a popular tool to help us make better decisions and predictions, based on experiences, observations and analysing patterns within a given data set without explicitly functions. In this paper, we describe an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Yu Bai , JiFeng Liu , YiLun Wang , Song Wang

Information on the spectral types of stars is of great interest in view of the exploitation of space-based imaging surveys. In this article, we investigate the classification of stars into spectral types using only the shape of their…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-06-15 T. Kuntzer , M. Tewes , F. Courbin

Gaia Data Release 3 (DR3) provides extensive information on the astrophysical properties of stars, such as effective temperature, surface gravity, metallicity, and luminosity, for over 470 million objects. However, as Gaia's stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Aleksandra S. Avdeeva , Dana A. Kovaleva , Oleg Yu. Malkov , Gang Zhao

3D maps of interstellar dust are crucial for understanding the structure of the Milky Way interstellar medium to apply correction to astrophysical observations affected by dust. We aim at providing new extinction estimates in the Gaia BP/RP…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 M. Barbillon , A. Recio-Blanco , P. de Laverny , P. A. Palicio

The evolution of space technology in recent years, fueled by advancements in computing such as Artificial Intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), has profoundly transformed our capacity to explore the cosmos. Missions like the James…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Vasuda Trehan , Kevin H. Knuth , M. J. Way

This work is part of an ongoing effort aiming at identifying the actual wind-drivers among the dust species observed in circumstellar envelopes. In particular, we focus on the interplay between a strong stellar radiation field and the dust…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Sara Bladh , Susanne Höfner

In determining the distances to stars within the Milky Way galaxy, one often uses photometric or spectroscopic parallax. In these methods, the type of each individual star is determined, and the absolute magnitude of that star type is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Heidi Jo Newberg

Upcoming million-star spectroscopic surveys have the potential to revolutionize our view of the formation and chemical evolution of the Milky Way. Realizing this potential requires automated approaches to optimize estimates of stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Stephen M. Feeney , Benjamin D. Wandelt , Melissa K. Ness

The ongoing Gaia mission of ESA will provide accurate spatial and kinematical information for a large fraction of stars in the Galaxy. Interstellar extinction and line absorption studies toward a large number of stars at different distances…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Tomaž Zwitter , Janez Kos