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Deep neural networks (DNNs) have recently become the leading method for low-light image enhancement (LLIE). However, despite significant progress, their outputs may still exhibit issues such as amplified noise, incorrect white balance, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Zhihua Wang , Yu Long , Qinghua Lin , Kai Zhang , Yazhu Zhang , Yuming Fang , Li Liu , Xiaochun Cao

Despite recent breakthroughs in deep learning methods for image lighting enhancement, they are inferior when applied to portraits because 3D facial information is ignored in their models. To address this, we present a novel deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Fangzhou Han , Can Wang , Hao Du , Jing Liao

We present a computationally efficient method for compressing a trained neural network without using real data. We break the problem of data-free network compression into independent layer-wise compressions. We show how to efficiently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Maxwell Horton , Yanzi Jin , Ali Farhadi , Mohammad Rastegari

Galaxy-scale strong gravitational lenses are valuable objects for a variety of astrophysical and cosmological applications. Strong lensing galaxies are rare, so efficient search methods, such as convolutional neural networks, are often used…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Yuichiro Ishida , Kenneth C. Wong , Anton T. Jaelani , Anupreeta More

Manipulating the light source of given images is an interesting task and useful in various applications, including photography and cinematography. Existing methods usually require additional information like the geometric structure of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Li-Wen Wang , Wan-Chi Siu , Zhi-Song Liu , Chu-Tak Li , Daniel P. K. Lun

Existing unsupervised methods have addressed the challenges of inconsistent paired data and tedious acquisition of ground-truth labels in shadow removal tasks. However, GAN-based training often faces issues such as mode collapse and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Ziqi Zeng , Chen Zhao , Weiling Cai , Chenyu Dong

Deep learning has been proven to yield reliably generalizable answers to numerous classification and decision tasks. Here, we demonstrate for the first time, to our knowledge, that deep neural networks (DNNs) can be trained to solve inverse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Ayan Sinha , Justin Lee , Shuai Li , George Barbastathis

Real-world face detection and alignment demand an advanced discriminative model to address challenges by pose, lighting and expression. Illuminated by the deep learning algorithm, some convolutional neural networks based face detection and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Weilin Cong , Sanyuan Zhao , Hui Tian , Jianbing Shen

Shadow boundaries can be confused with material boundaries as both exhibit sharp changes in luminance or contrast within a scene. However, shadows do not modify the intrinsic color or texture of surfaces. Therefore, on both sides of shadow…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Shilin Hu , Hieu Le , ShahRukh Athar , Sagnik Das , Dimitris Samaras

Cloud and cloud shadow segmentation are fundamental processes in optical remote sensing image analysis. Current methods for cloud/shadow identification in geospatial imagery are not as accurate as they should, especially in the presence of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Sorour Mohajerani , Parvaneh Saeedi

Achieving high-quality shadow removal with strong generalizability is challenging in scenes with complex global illumination. Due to the limited diversity in shadow removal datasets, current methods are prone to overfitting training data,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Jiamin Xu , Yuxin Zheng , Zelong Li , Chi Wang , Renshu Gu , Weiwei Xu , Gang Xu

The extremes of lighting (e.g. too much or too little light) usually cause many troubles for machine and human vision. Many recent works have mainly focused on under-exposure cases where images are often captured in low-light conditions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Hue Nguyen , Diep Tran , Khoi Nguyen , Rang Nguyen

Low Dose Computed Tomography (LDCT) has offered tremendous benefits in radiation restricted applications, but the quantum noise as resulted by the insufficient number of photons could potentially harm the diagnostic performance. Current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Xin Yi , Paul Babyn

Deep learning is a very promising technique for low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) image denoising. However, traditional deep learning methods require paired noisy and clean datasets, which are often difficult to obtain. This paper…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-15 Yuting Zhu , Qiang He , Yudong Yao , Yueyang Teng

In this paper, we address the problem of estimating and removing non-uniform motion blur from a single blurry image. We propose a deep learning approach to predicting the probabilistic distribution of motion blur at the patch level using a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-14 Jian Sun , Wenfei Cao , Zongben Xu , Jean Ponce

Low light image enhancement is an important challenge for the development of robust computer vision algorithms. The machine learning approaches to this have been either unsupervised, supervised based on paired dataset or supervised based on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-25 Harshana Weligampola , Gihan Jayatilaka , Suren Sritharan , Roshan Godaliyadda , Parakrama Ekanayaka , Roshan Ragel , Vijitha Herath

Low-light image enhancement is challenging in that it needs to consider not only brightness recovery but also complex issues like color distortion and noise, which usually hide in the dark. Simply adjusting the brightness of a low-light…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-17 Feifan Lv , Yu Li , Feng Lu

Video shadow detection confronts two entwined difficulties: distinguishing shadows from complex backgrounds and modeling dynamic shadow deformations under varying illumination. To address shadow-background ambiguity, we leverage linguistic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Zhicheng Li , Kunyang Sun , Rui Yao , Hancheng Zhu , Fuyuan Hu , Jiaqi Zhao , Zhiwen Shao , Yong Zhou

Shaded relief is an effective method for visualising terrain on topographic maps, especially when the direction of illumination is adapted locally to emphasise individual terrain features. However, digital shading algorithms are unable to…

A deep learning approach to blind denoising of images without complete knowledge of the noise statistics is considered. We propose DN-ResNet, which is a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) consisting of several residual blocks…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-12 Haoyu Ren , Mostafa El-Khamy , Jungwon Lee