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Despite the tremendous advances in machine learning (ML), training with imbalanced data still poses challenges in many real-world applications. Among a series of diverse techniques to solve this problem, sampling algorithms are regarded as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Angelos Chatzimparmpas , Fernando V. Paulovich , Andreas Kerren

Multiple Instance Learning (MIL) has demonstrated promise in Whole Slide Image (WSI) classification. However, a major challenge persists due to the high computational cost associated with processing these gigapixel images. Existing methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Hongyi Wang , Luyang Luo , Fang Wang , Ruofeng Tong , Yen-Wei Chen , Hongjie Hu , Lanfen Lin , Hao Chen

Instance-level image classification tasks have traditionally relied on single-instance labels to train models, e.g., few-shot learning and transfer learning. However, set-level coarse-grained labels that capture relationships among…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Renyu Zhang , Aly A. Khan , Yuxin Chen , Robert L. Grossman

Binary classification is one of the most common problem in machine learning. It consists in predicting whether a given element belongs to a particular class. In this paper, a new algorithm for binary classification is proposed using a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Alexandre Quemy

Human vision models are at the core of image processing. For instance, classical approaches to the problem of image quality are based on models that include knowledge about human vision. However, nowadays, deep learning approaches have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Jorge Vila-Tomás , Pablo Hernández-Cámara , Valero Laparra , Jesús Malo

To improve the classification performance in the context of hyperspectral image processing, many works have been developed based on two common strategies, namely the spatial-spectral information integration and the utilization of neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Yi Liang , Xin Zhao , Alan J. X. Guo , Fei Zhu

Panoptic segmentation (PS) is a complex scene understanding task that requires providing high-quality segmentation for both thing objects and stuff regions. Previous methods handle these two classes with semantic and instance segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Naiyu Gao , Yanhu Shan , Xin Zhao , Kaiqi Huang

Fine-grained visual categorization is a classification task for distinguishing categories with high intra-class and small inter-class variance. While global approaches aim at using the whole image for performing the classification,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Dimitri Korsch , Paul Bodesheim , Joachim Denzler

Current class-agnostic counting methods can generalise to unseen classes but usually require reference images to define the type of object to be counted, as well as instance annotations during training. Reference-less class-agnostic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Michael Hobley , Victor Prisacariu

While image segmentation is crucial in various computer vision applications, such as autonomous driving, grasping, and robot navigation, annotating all objects at the pixel-level for training is nearly impossible. Therefore, the study of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Cuong Manh Hoang , Byeongkeun Kang

We propose a method that can perform one-class classification given only a small number of examples from the target class and none from the others. We formulate the learning of meaningful features for one-class classification as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Gabriel Dahia , Maurício Pamplona Segundo

In this paper, we present a semi supervised deep quick learning framework for instance detection and pixel-wise semantic segmentation of images in a dense clutter of items. The framework can quickly and incrementally learn novel items in an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Ashish Kumar , L. Behera

In the context of post-hoc interpretability, this paper addresses the task of explaining the prediction of a classifier, considering the case where no information is available, neither on the classifier itself, nor on the processed data…

Deep learning methods have typically been trained on large datasets in which many training examples are available. However, many real-world product datasets have only a small number of images available for each product. We explore the use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-31 David Held , Sebastian Thrun , Silvio Savarese

Understanding the decision-making process of machine learning models provides valuable insights into the task, the data, and the reasons behind a model's failures. In this work, we propose a method that performs inherently interpretable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Moritz Vandenhirtz , Julia E. Vogt

Weakly supervised localization aims at finding target object regions using only image-level supervision. However, localization maps extracted from classification networks are often not accurate due to the lack of fine pixel-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Xiaolin Zhang , Yunchao Wei , Yi Yang

In the context of biometrics, matching confidence refers to the confidence that a given matching decision is correct. Since many biometric systems operate in critical decision-making processes, such as in forensics investigations,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Pedro C. Neto , Ana F. Sequeira , Jaime S. Cardoso , Philipp Terhörst

Recently neural networks and multiple instance learning are both attractive topics in Artificial Intelligence related research fields. Deep neural networks have achieved great success in supervised learning problems, and multiple instance…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-04-08 Xinggang Wang , Yongluan Yan , Peng Tang , Xiang Bai , Wenyu Liu

Many important classification problems, such as object classification, speech recognition, and machine translation, have been tackled by the supervised learning paradigm in the past, where training corpora of parallel input-output pairs are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Yu Liu , Li Deng , Jianshu Chen , Chang Wen Chen

Feature encoding with respect to an over-complete dictionary learned by unsupervised methods, followed by spatial pyramid pooling, and linear classification, has exhibited powerful strength in various vision applications. Here we propose to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-10-08 Fayao Liu , Chunhua Shen , Ian Reid , Anton van den Hengel
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