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Erasure codes are widely used in today's storage systems to cope with failures. Most of them use the finite field arithmetic. In this paper, we propose an implementation and a coding speed evaluation of an original method called PYRIT…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-04 Jonathan Detchart , Jérôme Lacan

Homomorphic encryption (HE) has found extensive utilization in federated learning (FL) systems, capitalizing on its dual advantages: (i) ensuring the confidentiality of shared models contributed by participating entities, and (ii) enabling…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Dongfang Zhao

Traditional Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) schemes often suffer from prohibitive computational overhead and complex noise management. In this paper, we propose a novel symmetric FHE through a mechanism of plaintext fragmentation and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Mostefa Kara

The finite cell method is a highly flexible discretization technique for numerical analysis on domains with complex geometries. By using a non-boundary conforming computational domain that can be easily meshed, automatized computations on a…

Multipliers are widely-used arithmetic operators in digital signal processing and machine learning circuits. Due to their relatively high complexity, they can have high latency and be a significant source of power consumption. One strategy…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Shervin Vakili , Mobin Vaziri , Amirhossein Zarei , J. M. Pierre Langlois

Deploying mixed-precision neural networks on edge devices is friendly to hardware resources and power consumption. To support fully mixed-precision neural network inference, it is necessary to design flexible hardware accelerators for…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Liang Zhao , Kunming Shao , Fengshi Tian , Tim Kwang-Ting Cheng , Chi-Ying Tsui , Yi Zou

The construction of robust solvers for linear systems obtained from the discretization of partial differential equations using Isogeometric Analysis is challenging since the condition number of the system matrix not only grows with the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-24 Monica Montardini , Stefan Takacs , Mattia Tani

The deep learning (DL) has been penetrating daily life in many domains, how to keep the DL model inference secure and sample privacy in an encrypted environment has become an urgent and increasingly important issue for various…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Wenbo Song , Xinxin Fan , Quanliang Jing , Shaoye Luo , Wenqi Wei , Chi Lin , Yunfeng Lu , Ling Liu

The $hp$-adaptive finite element method (FEM) - where one independently chooses the mesh size ($h$) and polynomial degree ($p$) to be used on each cell - has long been known to have better theoretical convergence properties than either $h$-…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-14 Marc Fehling , Wolfgang Bangerth

We propose an optimization method for the automatic design of approximate multipliers, which minimizes the average error according to the operand distributions. Our multiplier achieves up to 50.24% higher accuracy than the best reproduced…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Su Zheng , Zhen Li , Yao Lu , Jingbo Gao , Jide Zhang , Lingli Wang

We present a finite-difference method for the topology optimization of permanent magnets that is based on the FFT accelerated computation of the stray-field. The presented method employs the density approach for topology optimization and…

We introduce a new algorithm called the Free-pipeline Fast Inner Product (FFIP) and its hardware architecture that improve an under-explored fast inner-product algorithm (FIP) proposed by Winograd in 1968. Unlike the unrelated Winograd…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Trevor E. Pogue , Nicola Nicolici

Among the algorithms that are likely to play a major role in future exascale computing, the fast multipole method (FMM) appears as a rising star. Our previous recent work showed scaling of an FMM on GPU clusters, with problem sizes in the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2012-10-30 Rio Yokota , Lorena Barba

Inspired by the developments in quantum computing, building domain-specific classical hardware to solve computationally hard problems has received increasing attention. Here, by introducing systematic sparsification techniques, we…

Pairing-based cryptography (PBC) is crucial in modern cryptographic applications. With the rapid advancement of adversarial research and the growing diversity of application requirements, PBC accelerators need regular updates in algorithms,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Tianwei Pan , Tianao Dai , Jianlei Yang , Hongbin Jing , Yang Su , Zeyu Hao , Xiaotao Jia , Chunming Hu , Weisheng Zhao

Running time of the light field depth estimation algorithms is typically high. This assessment is based on the computational complexity of existing methods and the large amounts of data involved. The aim of our work is to develop a simple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-01 Yuriy Anisimov , Oliver Wasenmüller , Didier Stricker

The dramatic increase of data breaches in modern computing platforms has emphasized that access control is not sufficient to protect sensitive user data. Recent advances in cryptography allow end-to-end processing of encrypted data without…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Eduardo Chielle , Oleg Mazonka , Homer Gamil , Michail Maniatakos

Nowadays computational complexity of fast walsh hadamard transform and nonlinearity for Boolean functions and large substitution boxes is a major challenge of modern cryptography research on strengthening encryption schemes against linear…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Behrooz Khadem , Reza Ghasemi

The application of silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) technology for weak-light detection at a single photon level has expanded thanks to its better photon detection efficiency in comparison to a conventional photomultiplier tube (PMT). SiPMs…

Phosphorus donor spins in silicon offer a number of promising characteristics for the implementation of robust qubits. Amongst various concepts for scale-up, the shared-control concept takes advantage of 3D scanning tunnelling microscope…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Charles D. Hill , Muhammad Usman , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg