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We present a general approach to isolate chemical reaction mechanism as an independently controllable variable across chemically distinct systems. Modern approaches to reduce the computational expense of molecular dynamics simulations often…

We study the coupling of hydrodynamics and reactions in simulations of the double detonation model for Type Ia supernovae. When assessing the convergence of simulations, the focus is usually on spatial resolution; however, the method of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Michael Zingale , Zhi Chen , Melissa Rasmussen , Abigail Polin , Max Katz , Alexander Smith Clark , Eric T. Johnson

To achieve efficient and accurate long-time integration, we propose a fast, accurate, and stable high-order numerical method for solving fractional-in-space reaction-diffusion equations. The proposed method is explicit in nature and…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-31 Almushaira Mustafa , Harish Bhatt

A recently developed model chemistry (jun-Cheap) has been slightly modified and proposed as an effective, reliable and parameter-free scheme for the computation of accurate reaction rates with special reference to astrochemical and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Vincenzo Barone , Jacopo Lupi , Zoi Salta , Nicola Tasinato

We present {\gamma} spectroscopy validation measurements for the Geant4 radioactive decay simulation for a selected range of isotopes using a simple experimental setup. Using these results we point out problems in the decay simulation and…

Novel radiotherapy techniques like synchrotron X-ray microbeam radiation therapy (MRT), require fast dose distribution predictions that are accurate at the sub-mm level, especially close to tissue/bone/air interfaces. Monte Carlo physics…

The development of computational models for the numerical simulation of chemically reacting flows operating in the turbulent regime requires the solution of partial differential equations that represent the balance of mass, linear momentum,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Americo Cunha , Luis Fernando Figueira da Silva

Discrete-state, continuous-time Markov models are becoming commonplace in the modelling of biochemical processes. The mathematical formulations that such models lead to are opaque, and, due to their complexity, are often considered…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-10-31 Christopher Lester

A version of Geant4 has been developed to treat high-energy proton radiography. This article presents the results of calculations simulating the effects of nuclear elastic scattering for various test step wedges. Comparisons with…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-09-19 Xu Haibo , Zheng Na

This paper deals also with a problem of gas absorption accompanied by an instantaneous, irreversible reaction in the liquid layer. The well-known methods for calculating such processes are based usually on the certain amendments to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 A. M. Brener , L. M. Musabekova

CMS experiment is using Geant4 for Monte-Carlo simulation of the detector setup. Validation of physics processes describing hadronic showers is a major concern in view of getting a proper description of jets and missing energy for signal…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-08-09 Stefan Piperov

Geant4 is a Monte Carlo simulation framework for the description of interactions of particles and matter. Starting with version 8.2 a new package of QED physics processes is available, allowing for the studies of interactions of polarised…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-02-16 Andreas Schälicke , Karim Laihem , Pavel Starovoitov

The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we present the extension of the Li\`ege Intranuclear Cascade model to reactions induced by light ions. Second, we describe the C++ version of the code, which it is physics-wise equivalent to the…

Sampled structure sequences obtained, for instance, from real-time reactivity explorations or first-principles molecular dynamics simulations contain valuable information about chemical reactivity. Eventually, such sequences allow for the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Michael A. Heuer , Alain C. Vaucher , Moritz P. Haag , Markus Reiher

We present a general formalism for computing self-consistent, numerical solutions to the time-dependent radiative transfer equation in low velocity, multi-level ions undergoing radiative interactions. Recent studies of time-dependent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Matthew van Adelsberg , Rosalba Perna

We present an application of automatic differentiation for particle transport through matter using a Geant4-like radiation transport simulation with a full electromagnetic physics model. When differentiating this step-based transport, we…

We develop a new relativistic radiation hydrodynamics code based on the Monte-Carlo algorithm. In this code, we implement a new scheme to achieve the second-order accuracy in time in the limit of a large packet number for solving the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Kyohei Kawaguchi , Sho Fujibayashi , Masaru Shibata

A procedure of space proton-induced Soft Error Rate calculation based on heavy ion testing data is proposed. The approach relies on Geant4-assisted Monte Carlo simulation of the secondary particle LET spectra produced by proton…

空间物理 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Artur M. Galimov , Regina M. Galimova , Gennady I. Zebrev

In this paper we present a method to generate independent samples for a general random variable, either continuous or discrete. The algorithm is an extension of the acceptance-rejection method, and it is particularly useful for kinetic…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-24 Farzin Barekat , Russel Caflisch

We present a history-dependent Monte Carlo scheme for the efficient calculation of the free-energy of quantum systems, inspired by the Wang-Landau sampling and metadynamics method. When embedded in a path integral formulation, it is of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-08 Yanier Crespo , Alessandro Laio , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Erio Tosatti