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We have shown that Earth-mass planets could survive in variously restricted regions of the habitable zones (HZs) of most of a sample of nine of the 102 main-sequence exoplanetary systems confirmed by 19 November 2003. In a preliminary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. W. Jones , D. R. Underwood , P. N. Sleep

A key goal of the Kepler mission is the discovery of Earth-size transiting planets in "habitable zones" where stellar irradiance maintains a temperate climate on an Earth-like planet. Robust estimates of planet radius and irradiance require…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Eric Gaidos

With continued improvement in telescope sensitivity and observational techniques, the search for rocky planets in stellar habitable zones is entering an exciting era. With so many exoplanetary systems available for follow-up observations to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-20 Matthew T. Agnew , Sarah T. Maddison , Elodie Thilliez , Jonathan Horner

We study the temporal evolution of the habitable zone (HZ) of low-mass stars - only due to stellar evolution - and evaluate the related uncertainties. These uncertainties are then compared with those due to the adoption of different climate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 G. Valle , M. Dell'Omodarme , P. G. Prada Moroni , S. Degl'Innocenti

We investigate the possibility of finding Earth-like planets in the habitable zone of 34 nearby FGK-dwarfs, each known to host one giant planet exterior to their habitable zone detected by RV. First we simulate the dynamics of the planetary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Giorgi Kokaia , Melvyn B. Davies , Alexander J. Mustill

Approximately 60 percent of all stars in the solar neighbourhood (up to 80 percent in our Milky Way) are members of binary or multiple star systems. This fact led to the speculations that many more planets may exist in binary systems than…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Richard Schwarz , Barbara Funk , Ákos Bazsó

We have shown that Earth-mass planets could survive in variously restricted regions of the habitable zones (HZs) of most of a sample of nine of the 102 main-sequence exoplanetary systems confirmed by 25 September 2003. In a preliminary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. W. Jones , D. R. Underwood , P. N. Sleep

Planetary systems with multiple giant planets provide important opportunities to study planetary formation and evolution. The HD 45364 system hosts two giant planets that reside within the Habitable Zone (HZ) of their host star and was the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Zhexing Li , Stephen R. Kane , Paul A. Dalba , Andrew W. Howard , Howard T. Isaacson

This paper outlines a simple approach to evaluate habitability of terrestrial planets by assuming different types of planetary atmospheres and using corresponding model calculations. Our approach can be applied for current and future…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 L. Kaltenegger , D. Sasselov

We re-determine planetary occurrences around M dwarfs using 20 years of observations from HARPS on 197 targets. The first aim of this study is to propose more precise occurrence rates using the large volume of the sample but also variations…

Photon-limited transit surveys in V band are in principle about 20 times more sensitive to planets of fixed size in the habitable zone around M stars than G stars. In I band the ratio is about 400. The advantages that the habitable zone…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrew Gould , Joshua Pepper , D. L. DePoy

The dynamical history of stars influences the formation and evolution of planets significantly. To explore the influence of dynamical history on planet formation and evolution from observations, we assume that stars who experienced…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Yuan-Zhe Dai , Hui-Gen Liu , Dong-Sheng An , Ji-Lin Zhou

Given the considerable percentage of stars that are members of binaries or stellar multiples in the Solar neighborhood, it is expected that many of these binaries host planets, possibly even habitable ones. The discovery of a terrestrial…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Siegfried Eggl , Nader Haghighipour , Elke Pilat-Lohinger

We use the sample of known stars and brown dwarfs within 5 pc of the Sun, supplemented with AFGK stars within 10 pc, to determine which stellar spectral types provide the most habitable real estate --- defined to be locations where liquid…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Justin R. Cantrell , Todd J. Henry , Russel J. White

The Habitable Zone (HZ) is defined by the possibility of sustaining liquid water on a planetary surface. In the Solar System, the HZ for a conservative climate model extends approximately between the orbits of Earth and Mars. We elaborate…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Amri Wandel

The NASA Kepler mission has discovered thousands of new planetary candidates, many of which have been confirmed through follow-up observations. A primary goal of the mission is to determine the occurrance rate of terrestrial-size planets…

The search for exoplanets has revealed a diversity of planetary system architectures, the vast majority of which diverge significantly from the template of the solar system. In particular, giant planets beyond the snow line are relatively…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Stephen R. Kane

The current search for habitable planets has focused on Earth-like conditions of mass, volatile content and orbit. However, rocky planets following eccentric orbits, and drier than the Earth, may be a more common phenomenon in the Universe.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 R. Pinotti

The Alpha Centauri AB system is an attractive one for radial velocity observations to detect potential exoplanets. The high metallicity of both Alpha Centauri A and B suggest that they could have possessed circumstellar discs capable of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Duncan Forgan

M dwarfs host most of the exoplanets in the local Milky Way. Some of these planets, ranging from sub-Earths to super-Jupiters, orbit in their stars' habitable zones (HZs), although many likely possess surface environments that preclude…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Héctor Martínez-Rodríguez , José Antonio Caballero , Carlos Cifuentes , Anthony L. Piro , Rory Barnes