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Several widely used methods for the calculation of band structures and photo emission spectra, such as the GW approximation, rely on Many-Body Perturbation Theory. They can be obtained by iterating a set of functional differential equations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Giovanna Lani , Pina Romaniello , Lucia Reining

Usually, density functional models are considered approximations to density functional theory, However, there is no systematic connection between the two, and this can make us doubt about a linkage. This attitude can be further enforced by…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Andreas Savin

We demonstrate the existence of different density-density functionals designed to retain selected properties of the many-body ground state in a non-interacting solution starting from the standard density functional theory ground state. We…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. A. Reboredo , P. R. C. Kent

Pad\'e approximants to the many-body Green's function can be built by rearranging terms of its perturbative expansion. The hypothesis that the best use of a finite number of terms of such an expansion is given by the subclass of diagonal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Walter Tarantino , Stefano Di Sabatino

A framework for developing new approximate electronic structure methods is presented, in which the correlation energy of a many-electron system in the ground state is computed as in the single-reference second-order many-body perturbation…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-15 Dimitri Laikov

Density-functional theory is a formally exact description of a many-body quantum system in terms of its density; in practice, however, approximations to the universal density functional are required. In this work, a model based on deep…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Jeffrey M. McMahon

We propose a description of nonequilibrium systems via a simple protocol that combines exchange-correlation potentials from density functional theory with self-energies of many-body perturbation theory. The approach, aimed to avoid double…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-15 M. Hopjan , D. Karlsson , S. Ydman , C. Verdozzi , C. -O. Almbladh

We propose a systematic procedure for the approximation of density functionals in density functional theory that consists of two parts. First, for the efficient approximation of a general density functional, we introduce an efficient ansatz…

The exact conditions for density functionals and density matrix functionals in terms of fractional charges and fractional spins are known, and their violation in commonly used functionals has been shown to be the root of many major failures…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Weitao Yang , Paula Mori-Sanchez , Aron J. Cohen

The electron-phonon interaction plays a crucial role in many fields of physics and chemistry. Nevertheless, its actual calculation by means of modern many-body perturbation theory is weakened by the use of model Hamiltonians that are based…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-15 Andrea Marini , Samuel Poncé , Xavier Gonze

The method of many-body Green's functions is developed for arbitrary systems of electrons and nuclei starting from the full (beyond Born-Oppenheimer) Hamiltonian of Coulomb interactions and kinetic energies. The theory presented here…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Ville J. Härkönen , Robert van Leeuwen , E. K. U. Gross

The total energy and electron addition and removal spectra can in principle be obtained exactly from the one-body Green's function. In practice, the Green's function is obtained from an approximate self-energy. In the framework of many-body…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Abdallah El-Sahili , Francesco Sottile , Lucia Reining

We propose a density functional to find the ground state energy and density of interacting particles, where both the density and the pair density can adjust in the presence of an inhomogeneous potential. As a proof of principle we formulate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. Lorenzana , Z. -J. Ying , V. Brosco

Many-body perturbation theory is often formulated in terms of an expansion in the dressed instead of the bare Green's function, and in the screened instead of the bare Coulomb interaction. However, screening can be calculated on different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Walter Tarantino , Bernardo S. Mendoza , Pina Romaniello , J. A. Berger , Lucia Reining

We propose an alternative formulation of Many-Body Perturbation Theory that uses the density-functional concept. Instead of the usual four-point integral equation for the polarizability, we obtain a two-point one, that leads to excellent…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-07-01 Fabien Bruneval , Francesco Sottile , Valerio Olevano , Rodolfo Del Sole , Lucia Reining

The central quantity of density functional theory is the so-called exchange-correlation functional. This quantity encompasses all non-trivial many-body effects of the ground-state and has to be approximated in any practical application of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-06-29 Miguel A. L. Marques , Micael J. T. Oliveira , Tobias Burnus

When developing and assessing density functional theory methods, a finite basis set is usually employed. In most cases, however, the issue of basis set dependency is neglected. Here, we assess several basis sets and functionals. In…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Daniel Boese , Jan M. L. Martin , Nicholas C. Handy

This review explains the relationship between density functional theory and strongly correlated models using the simplest possible example, the two-site Hubbard model. The relationship to traditional quantum chemistry is included. Even in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Diego Carrascal , Jaime Ferrer , Justin C. Smith , Kieron Burke

It is shown that the conventional many-body techniques to calculate the Green's functions can be applied to the wide, compressible edge of a quantum Hall bar. The only ansatz we need is the existence of stable density modes that yields a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. H. Han

We present a rigorous framework that combines single-particle Green's function theory with density functional theory based on a separation of electron-electron interactions into short-range and long-range components. Short-range…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Alexei A. Kananenka , Dominika Zgid
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