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Decompressive craniectomy (DC) is a common surgical procedure consisting of the removal of a portion of the skull that is performed after incidents such as stroke, traumatic brain injury (TBI) or other events that could result in acute…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-14 Franco Matzkin , Virginia Newcombe , Susan Stevenson , Aneesh Khetani , Tom Newman , Richard Digby , Andrew Stevens , Ben Glocker , Enzo Ferrante

Accurate compensation of brain deformation is a critical challenge for reliable image-guided neurosurgery, as surgical manipulation and tumor resection induce tissue motion that misaligns preoperative planning images with intraoperative…

Cochlear Implant (CI) surgery treats severe hearing loss by inserting an electrode array into the cochlea to stimulate the auditory nerve. An important step in this procedure is mastoidectomy, which removes part of the mastoid region of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Yike Zhang , Eduardo Davalos , Dingjie Su , Ange Lou , Jack Noble

Methods: Our deep learning model, called AnatomyNet, segments OARs from head and neck CT images in an end-to-end fashion, receiving whole-volume HaN CT images as input and generating masks of all OARs of interest in one shot. AnatomyNet is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Wentao Zhu , Yufang Huang , Liang Zeng , Xuming Chen , Yong Liu , Zhen Qian , Nan Du , Wei Fan , Xiaohui Xie

In this paper we propose a supervised initialization scheme for cascaded face alignment based on explicit head pose estimation. We first investigate the failure cases of most state of the art face alignment approaches and observe that these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-21 Heng Yang , Wenxuan Mou , Yichi Zhang , Ioannis Patras , Hatice Gunes , Peter Robinson

Deformable medical image registration is an essential task in computer-assisted interventions. This problem is particularly relevant to oncological treatments, where precise image alignment is necessary for tracking tumor growth, assessing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Stefano Fogarollo , Gregor Laimer , Reto Bale , Matthias Harders

We propose an unsupervised deep learning method for atlas based registration to achieve segmentation and spatial alignment of the embryonic brain in a single framework. Our approach consists of two sequential networks with a specifically…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-14 Wietske A. P. Bastiaansen , Melek Rousian , Régine P. M. Steegers-Theunissen , Wiro J. Niessen , Anton Koning , Stefan Klein

Whole brain extraction, also known as skull stripping, is a process in neuroimaging in which non-brain tissue such as skull, eyeballs, skin, etc. are removed from neuroimages. Skull striping is a preliminary step in presurgical planning,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-05 Sara Ranjbar , Kyle W. Singleton , Lee Curtin , Cassandra R. Rickertsen , Lisa E. Paulson , Leland S. Hu , J. Ross Mitchell , Kristin R. Swanson

The recovery of damaged or resected ribcage structures requires precise, custom-designed implants to restore the integrity and functionality of the thoracic cavity. Traditional implant design methods rely mainly on manual processes, making…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-15 Gyanendra Chaubey , Aiman Farooq , Azad Singh , Deepak Mishra

The midline related pathological image features are crucial for evaluating the severity of brain compression caused by stroke or traumatic brain injury (TBI). The automated midline delineation not only improves the assessment and clinical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-28 Shen Wang , Kongming Liang , Chengwei Pan , Chuyang Ye , Xiuli Li , Feng Liu , Yizhou Yu , Yizhou Wang

In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning framework for anatomy segmentation and automatic landmark- ing. Specifically, we focus on the challenging problem of mandible segmentation from cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-10 Neslisah Torosdagli , Denise K. Liberton , Payal Verma , Murat Sincan , Janice S. Lee , Ulas Bagci

Shape completion is the problem of completing partial input shapes such as partial scans. This problem finds important applications in computer vision and robotics due to issues such as occlusion or sparsity in real-world data. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-08 Himanshu Arora , Saurabh Mishra , Shichong Peng , Ke Li , Ali Mahdavi-Amiri

Neuron reconstruction is essential to generate exquisite neuron connectivity map for understanding brain function. Despite the significant amount of effect that has been made on automatic reconstruction methods, manual tracing by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Donghuan Lu , Sujun Zhao , Peng Xie , Kai Ma , Lijuan Liu , Yefeng Zheng

Robotic assistance for experimental manipulation in the life sciences is expected to enable favorable outcomes, regardless of the skill of the scientist. Experimental specimens in the life sciences are subject to individual variability and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Enduo Zhao , Murilo M. Marinho , Kanako Harada

Skullstripping is defined as the task of segmenting brain tissue from a full head magnetic resonance image~(MRI). It is a critical component in neuroimage processing pipelines. Downstream deformable registration and whole brain segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Amod Jog , P. Ellen Grant , Joseph L. Jacobson , Andre van der Kouwe , Ernesta M. Meintjes , Bruce Fischl , Lilla Zöllei

In early years of life, the cranium rapidly changes in size and shape to accommodate brain growth, primarily driven by mechanical stress from brain expansion. Developmental disorders such as premature fusion of sutures in craniosynostosis,…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2025-10-30 Mahtab Vafaeefar , Conall Quinn , Ted J. Vaughan

Despite the large amount of brain CT data generated in clinical practice, the availability of CT datasets for deep learning (DL) research is currently limited. Furthermore, the data can be insufficiently or improperly prepared for machine…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-27 Alessandro Fontanella , Wenwen Li , Grant Mair , Antreas Antoniou , Eleanor Platt , Chloe Martin , Paul Armitage , Emanuele Trucco , Joanna Wardlaw , Amos Storkey

Three-dimensional shape reconstruction of 2D landmark points on a single image is a hallmark of human vision, but is a task that has been proven difficult for computer vision algorithms. We define a feed-forward deep neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-29 Ruiqi Zhao , Yan Wang , Aleix Martinez

Person re-identification is indeed a challenging visual recognition task due to the critical issues of human pose variation, human body occlusion, camera view variation, etc. To address this, most of the state-of-the-art approaches are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Fu Xiong , Yang Xiao , Zhiguo Cao , Kaicheng Gong , Zhiwen Fang , Joey Tianyi Zhou

Brain tumor is considered as one of the deadliest and most common form of cancer both in children and in adults. Consequently, determining the correct type of brain tumor in early stages is of significant importance to devise a precise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Parnian Afshar , Arash Mohammadi , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis