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The goal of this work is to propose a robust, fast, and fully automatic method for personalized cranial defect reconstruction and implant modeling. We propose a two-step deep learning-based method using a modified U-Net architecture to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-14 Marek Wodzinski , Mateusz Daniol , Miroslaw Socha , Daria Hemmerling , Maciej Stanuch , Andrzej Skalski

Cranial implant design is a challenging task, whose accuracy is crucial in the context of cranioplasty procedures. This task is usually performed manually by experts using computer-assisted design software. In this work, we propose and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-30 Franco Matzkin , Virginia Newcombe , Ben Glocker , Enzo Ferrante

Designing of a cranial implant needs a 3D understanding of the complete skull shape. Thus, taking a 2D approach is sub-optimal, since a 2D model lacks a holistic 3D view of both the defective and healthy skulls. Further, loading the whole…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-29 Amirhossein Bayat , Suprosanna Shit , Adrian Kilian , Jürgen T. Liechtenstein , Jan S. Kirschke , Bjoern H. Menze

Every year, thousands of people suffer from skull damage and require personalized implants to fill the cranial cavity. Unfortunately, the waiting time for reconstruction surgery can extend to several weeks or even months, especially in less…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-27 Marek Wodzinski , Mateusz Daniol , Daria Hemmerling

We introduce a fully automatic system for cranial implant design, a common task in cranioplasty operations. The system is currently integrated in Studierfenster (http://studierfenster.tugraz.at/), an online, cloud-based medical image…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Jianning Li , Antonio Pepe , Christina Gsaxner , Jan Egger

Thousands of people suffer from cranial injuries every year. They require personalized implants that need to be designed and manufactured before the reconstruction surgery. The manual design is expensive and time-consuming leading to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-04 Marek Wodzinski , Daria Hemmerling , Mateusz Daniol

Each year thousands of people suffer from various types of cranial injuries and require personalized implants whose manual design is expensive and time-consuming. Therefore, an automatic, dedicated system to increase the availability of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-22 Marek Wodzinski , Mateusz Daniol , Daria Hemmerling , Miroslaw Socha

Craniomaxillofacial reconstruction with patient-specific customized craniofacial implants (CCIs) is most commonly performed for large-sized skeletal defects. Because the exact size of skull resection may not be known prior to the surgery,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Shuya Liu , Wei-Lun Huang , Chad Gordon , Mehran Armand

Designing implants for large and complex cranial defects is a challenging task, even for professional designers. Current efforts on automating the design process focused mainly on convolutional neural networks (CNN), which have produced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Jianning Li , David G. Ellis , Antonio Pepe , Christina Gsaxner , Michele R. Aizenberg , Jens Kleesiek , Jan Egger

In traumatic medical emergencies, the patients heavily depend on cranioplasty - the craft of neurocranial repair using cranial implants. Despite the improvements made in recent years, the design of a patient-specific implant (PSI) is among…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-25 Michael Lackner , Behrus Puladi , Jens Kleesiek , Jan Egger , Jianning Li

Patient-specific cranial implants are important and necessary in the surgery of cranial defect restoration. However, traditional methods of manual design of cranial implants are complicated and time-consuming. Our purpose is to develop a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-26 Xiaojun Chen , Lu Xu , Xing Li , Jan Egger

In this work we present a method of automatic segmentation of defective skulls for custom cranial implant design and 3D printing purposes. Since such tissue models are usually required in patient cases with complex anatomical defects and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-05 Oldřich Kodym , Michal Španěl , Adam Herout

The design of personalized cranial implants is a challenging and tremendous task that has become a hot topic in terms of process automation with the use of deep learning techniques. The main challenge is associated with the high diversity…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-10 Kamil Kwarciak , Marek Wodzinski

We propose a novel machine learning strategy for studying neuroanatomical shape variation. Our model works with volumetric binary segmentation images, and requires no pre-processing such as the extraction of surface points or a mesh. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Evan M. Yu , Mert R. Sabuncu

Automatic segmentation of anatomical structures is critical for many medical applications. However, the results are not always clinically acceptable and require tedious manual revision. Here, we present a novel concept called artificial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 Ti Bai , Anjali Balagopal , Michael Dohopolski , Howard E. Morgan , Rafe McBeth , Jun Tan , Mu-Han Lin , David J. Sher , Dan Nguyen , Steve Jiang

Robotic assistance for experimental manipulation in the life sciences is expected to enable precise manipulation of valuable samples, regardless of the skill of the scientist. Experimental specimens in the life sciences are subject to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Enduo Zhao , Murilo M. Marinho , Kanako Harada

Craniosynostosis, a condition affecting 1 in 2000 infants, is caused by premature fusing of cranial vault sutures, and manifests itself in abnormal skull growth patterns. Left untreated, the condition may lead to severe developmental…

We develop a new algorithm to perform facial reconstruction from a given skull. This technique has forensic application in helping the identification of skeletal remains when other information is unavailable. Unlike most existing strategies…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Celong Liu , Xin Li

Automating bone micro-milling using a robotic system presents challenges due to the uncertainties in both the external and internal features of bone tissue. For example, during mouse cranial window creation, a circular path with a radius of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Enduo Zhao , Xiaofeng Lin , Yifan Wang , Kanako Harada

- New advance technologies based on reverse engineering , design and additive manufacturing, have expanded design capabilities for biomedical applications to include Patient Specific Implants (PSI). This change in design paradigms needs…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-21 J. Díaz , Octavio Andrés González-Estrada , C. López
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