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Myopia screening using cutting-edge ultra-widefield (UWF) fundus imaging and joint modeling of multiple discrete and continuous clinical scores presents a promising new paradigm for multi-task problems in Ophthalmology. The bi-channel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Yang Li , Jianing Deng , Chong Zhong , Danjuan Yang , Meiyan Li , A. H. Welsh , Aiyi Liu , Xingtao Zhou , Catherine C. Liu , Bo Fu

Networks of optical oscillators simulating coupled Ising spins have been recently proposed as a heuristic platform to solve hard optimization problems. These networks, called coherent Ising machines (CIMs), exploit the fact that the…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-11-15 Marcello Calvanese Strinati , Davide Pierangeli , Claudio Conti

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) have opened new platforms for human-computer interaction, medical diagnostics, and neurorehabilitation. Wearable BCI systems, which typically employ non-invasive electrodes for portable monitoring, hold…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Haoxian Liu , Hengle Jiang , Lanxuan Hong , Xiaomin Ouyang

The combined electric and acoustic stimulation (EAS) has demonstrated better speech recognition than conventional cochlear implant (CI) and yielded satisfactory performance under quiet conditions. However, when noise signals are involved,…

Mental Imagery based Brain-Computer Interfaces (MI-BCI) enable their users to control an interface, e.g., a prosthesis, by performing mental imagery tasks only, such as imagining a right arm movement while their brain activity is measured…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-05-24 Léa Pillette , Camille Jeunet , Roger N'Kambou , Bernard N'Kaoua , Fabien Lotte

Speech Brain Computer Interfaces (BCIs) offer promising solutions to people with severe paralysis unable to communicate. A number of recent studies have demonstrated convincing reconstruction of intelligible speech from surface…

The problem of catastrophic forgetting has a history of more than 30 years and has not been completely solved yet. Since the human brain has natural ability to perform continual lifelong learning, learning from the brain may provide…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Wenjie Chen , Fengtong Du , Ye Wang , Lihong Cao

Whole Slide Image (WSI) analysis, with its ability to reveal detailed tissue structures in magnified views, plays a crucial role in cancer diagnosis and prognosis. Due to their giga-sized nature, WSIs require substantial storage and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Doanh Cao Bui , Jin Tae Kwak

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) read neural signals directly from the brain to infer motor planning and execution. However, the implementation of this technology has been largely limited to laboratory settings, with few real-world…

Current treatments for paraplegia induced by spinal cord injury (SCI) are often limited by the severity of the injury. The accompanying loss of sensory and motor functions often results in reliance on wheelchairs, which in turn causes…

Electrocorticographic brain computer interfaces are powerful emergent technologies for advancing basic neuroscience research and targeted clinical interventions. However, existing devices require trade-offs between coverage area, electrode…

Acoustic-to-articulatory inversion (AAI) is to obtain the movement of articulators from speech signals. Until now, achieving a speaker-independent AAI remains a challenge given the limited data. Besides, most current works only use audio…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Jianrong Wang , Jinyu Liu , Longxuan Zhao , Shanyu Wang , Ruiguo Yu , Li Liu

We propose a coherent transceiver architecture able to transmit information and enhance the security of the optical network by identifying other optical systems and subsystems. Simulations show that identification is obtained with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Stella Civelli , Marco Secondini , Pantea Nadimi Goki , Luca Potì

Purpose: (1) To develop a deep learning algorithm to automatically segment structures of the optic nerve head (ONH) and macula in 3D wide-field optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans; (2) To assess whether 3D macula or ONH structures (or…

Photoacoustic imaging (PAI) and ultrasound imaging (USI) are important biomedical imaging techniques, due to their unique and complementary advantages in tissue's structure and function visualization. In this Letter, we proposed a coaxial…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Yunhui Jiang , Fan Zhang , Yuwei Zheng , Ruixi Sun , Fei Gao

In Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) applications, noise presents a persistent challenge, often compromising the quality of EEG signals essential for accurate data interpretation. This paper focuses on optimizing the signal-to-noise ratio…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-07-24 Eva Guttmann-Flury , Yanyan Wei , Shan Zhao

Today, almost all information processing is performed using electronic logic circuits operating with up to several gigahertz frequency. All-optical logic, however, that holds the promise to allow up to three orders of magnitude higher speed…

Using a previously well-tested numerical model, we demonstrate theoretically that good acoustophoresis can be obtained in a microchannel embedded in an acoustically soft, all-polymer chip, by excitation of whole-system ultrasound…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Rayisa P. Moiseyenko , Henrik Bruus

Reliance on wheelchairs after spinal cord injury (SCI) leads to many medical co-morbidities. Treatment of these conditions contributes to the majority of SCI health care costs. Restoring able-body-like ambulation after SCI may reduce the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 An H. Do , Po T. Wang , Christine E. King , Sophia N. Chun , Zoran Nenadic

We investigate weak force-sensing based on coherent quantum noise cancellation in a nonlinear hybrid optomechanical system. The optomechanical cavity contains a moveable mechanical mirror, a fixed semitransparent mirror, an ensemble of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-10 S. K. Singh , M. Mazaheri , Jia-Xin Peng , M. Asjad
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