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We propose a mechanism where the dynamical generation of the Planck mass in scale invariant gravity leads to Einstein gravity, successful inflation and an explanation of the hierarchy problem of the Standard Model. We will discuss the scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Thede de Boer , Jisuke Kubo , Manfred Lindner , Markus Reinig

We consider a simple scale-invariant action coupling the Higgs field to the metric scalar curvature $R$ and containing an $R^2$ term that exhibits spontaneous breaking of scale invariance and electroweak symmetry. The coefficient of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Yuri Shtanov

Combining the quantum scale invariance with the absence of new degrees of freedom above the electroweak scale leads to stability of the latter against perturbative quantum corrections. Nevertheless, the hierarchy between the weak and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-08 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Andrey Shkerin

We discuss models involving two scalar fields coupled to classical gravity that satisfy the general criteria: (i) the theory has no mass input parameters, (ii) classical scale symmetry is broken only through $-\frac{1}{12}\varsigma \phi^2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Pedro G. Ferreira , Christopher T. Hill , Graham G. Ross

We consider a minimal classically scale-invariant extension of the Standard Model. In this theory, the Higgs mechanism is triggered and the electroweak symmetry breaking is generated radiatively by the Coleman-Weinberg sector which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Valentin V. Khoze

We consider the most minimal scale invariant extension of the standard model that allows for successful radiative electroweak symmetry breaking and inflation. The framework involves an extra scalar singlet, that plays the r\^ole of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Luca Marzola , Antonio Racioppi

The cosmological relaxation of the electroweak scale has been proposed as a mechanism to address the hierarchy problem of the Standard Model. A field, the relaxion, rolls down its potential and, in doing so, scans the squared mass parameter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Walter Tangarife , Kohsaku Tobioka , Lorenzo Ubaldi , Tomer Volansky

We use the Brans-Dicke theory from the framework of General Relativity (Einstein frame), but now the total energy momentum tensor fulfills the following condition $\rm <[\{1}{\phi}T^{\mu \nu M}+T^{\mu \nu}(\phi)>]_{;\nu}=0$. We take as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-09 Juan M. Ramírez , J. Socorro

We consider spatially averaged inhomogeneous universe models and argue that, already in the absence of sources, an effective scalar field arises through foliating and spatially averaging inhomogeneous geometrical curvature invariants of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Thomas Buchert , Nathaniel Obadia

We propose a model for combining the Standard Model (SM) with gravity. It relies on a non-minimal coupling of the Higgs field to the Ricci scalar and on the Palatini formulation of gravity. Without introducing any new degrees of freedom in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-31 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Andrey Shkerin , Sebastian Zell

We present an effective model where the inflaton is a relaxion that scans the Higgs mass and sets it at the weak scale. The dynamics consist of a long epoch in which inflation is due to the shallow slope of the potential, followed by a few…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-05 Walter Tangarife , Kohsaku Tobioka , Lorenzo Ubaldi , Tomer Volansky

The coupling between spin and torsion in the Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble theory of gravity generates gravitational repulsion at very high densities, which prevents a singularity in a black hole and may create there a new universe. We show…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Shantanu Desai , Nikodem J. Poplawski

The simplest two-field completion of natural inflation has a regime in which both fields are active and in which its predictions are within the Planck 1-$\sigma$ confidence contour. We show this for the original model of natural inflation,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Ana Achúcarro , Vicente Atal , Masahiro Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi

Quantum gravity computations suggest the existence of an ultraviolet and an infrared fixed point where quantum scale invariance emerges as an exact symmetry. We discuss a particular variable gravity model for the crossover between these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Javier Rubio , Christof Wetterich

We show that both the Planck and electroweak mass scales can be generated from conformal gravity via the Coleman-Weinberg mechanism of dimensional transmutation. At the first step, the Planck scale is generated via the Coleman-Weinberg…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Ichiro Oda

We consider the possibility of an oscillating scalar field accounting for dark matter and dynamically controlling the spontaneous breaking of the electroweak symmetry through a Higgs-portal coupling. This requires a late decay of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-11 Catarina Cosme , João G. Rosa , Orfeu Bertolami

We propose a new mechanism to dynamically select the electroweak scale during inflation. An axion-like field $\phi$ that couples quadratically to the Higgs with a large initial velocity towards a critical point $\phi_c$ where the Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Sokratis Trifinopoulos , Miguel Vanvlasselaer

In the framework of classical scale invariance, we consider quadratic gravity in the Palatini formalism and investigate the inflationary predictions of the theory. Our model corresponds to a two-field scalar-tensor theory, that involves the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Alexandros Karam , Thomas D. Pappas , Vassilis C. Spanos

We propose a mechanism by which the inflaton can generate baryogenesis, by taking the inflaton to be a complex scalar field with a weakly broken global symmetry and present a new version of the Affleck-Dine mechanism. The smallness of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Mark P. Hertzberg , Johanna Karouby

In the quest for unification of the Standard Model with gravity, classical scale invariance can be utilized to dynamically generate the Planck mass $M_\mathrm{Pl}$. Then, the relation of Planck scale physics to the scale of electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Jisuke Kubo , Jeffrey Kuntz , Manfred Lindner , Jonas Rezacek , Philipp Saake , Andreas Trautner
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