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Exciting scientific results such as the discovery of the Higgs boson offer a great opportunity to engage young people in particle physics. International Particle Physics Masterclasses highlight how high school students across the world can…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Ken Cecire , Ivan Melo , Boris Tomášik

Global celebration greeted the 2012 discovery at CERN's Large Hadron Collider of a particle that matches the textbook description of the Higgs boson. That achievement validated a remarkable chain of theoretical reasoning that combined the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Chris Quigg

The discovery of a Higgs boson by the experiments at the LHC marks a major breakthrough in particle physics, with far-reaching consequences for our understanding of the fundamental principles of our Universe. To fully explore this unique…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Frank Simon

Accelerator technology has advanced tremendously since the introduction of accelerators in the 1930s, and particle accelerators have become indispensable instruments in high energy physics (HEP) research to probe Nature at smaller and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-03-25 Pushpalatha Bhat , Vladimir Shiltsev

At the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), protons and heavy ions are accelerated to velocities close to the speed of light and collided in order to study particle interactions and give us…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-05-16 Jory Sonneveld

The search for physics beyond the Standard Model motivates new high-energy accelerators, which will require high luminosities in order to produce interesting new heavy particles. Using the Higgs boson and supersymmetry as examples, we…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Ellis

High energy particle colliders have been in the forefront of particle physics for more than three decades. At present the near term US, European and international strategies of the particle physics community are centered on full…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-11-09 Vladimir Shiltsev

This document aims to provide an assessment of the potential of future colliding beam facilities to perform Higgs boson studies. The analysis builds on the submissions made by the proponents of future colliders to the European Strategy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-13 J. de Blas , M. Cepeda , J. D'Hondt , R. K. Ellis , C. Grojean , B. Heinemann , F. Maltoni , A. Nisati , E. Petit , R. Rattazzi , W. Verkerke

Wonderful opportunities await particle physics over the next decade, with the coming of the Large Hadron Collider at CERN to explore the 1-TeV scale (extending efforts at LEP and the Tevatron to unravel the nature of electroweak symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chris Quigg

New particle acceleration schemes open up exciting opportunities, potentially providing more compact or higher-energy accelerators. The AWAKE experiment at CERN is currently taking data to establish the method of proton-driven plasma…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 M. Wing

Since the discovery of the Higgs boson, the long-standing task at hand in particle physics is the search for new physics beyond the Standard Model, which accounts for only about 5\% of the Universe. In light of this situation, the neutrino…

Physics Beyond Colliders is an exploratory study aimed at exploiting the full scientific potential of CERN's accelerator complex and its scientific infrastructure in the next two decades through projects complementary to the LHC, HL-LHC and…

Particle accelerators have enabled forefront research in high energy physics and other research areas for more than half a century. Accelerators have directly contributed to 26 Nobel Prizes in Physics since 1939 as well as another 20 Nobel…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Javier Resta-López

An electron-positron collider designed for precision studies of the Higgs boson, a so-called Higgs factory is the highest-priority next collider of the particle physics community. This contribution summarises the key physics goals of such a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Jenny List

Colliders have been at the forefront of scientic discoveries in high-energy particle physics since the inception of the colliding beams method in the middle of the 20th century. The field of accelerators is very dynamic and many innovative…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Vladimir Shiltsev

Future colliders are an essential component of a strategic vision for particle physics. Conceptual studies and technical developments for several exciting future collider options are underway internationally. In order to realize a future…

After a brief review of the Big Issues in particle physics, we discuss the contributions to resolving that could be made by various planned and proposed future colliders. These include future runs of LEP and the Fermilab Tevatron collider,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Ellis

Exciting proposals for a new Higgs factory collider, aimed at the search for new physics and precision studies of particles and forces, especially measurement of the Higgs boson couplings at the loop level, will be evaluated as part of the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-05-05 K. Black , K. Bloom , J. E. Brau , M. Demarteau , D. Denisov , D. Elvira , S. Eno , R. Hirosky , J. Hirschauer , R. Lipton , C. Paus , E. Stern , A. White , G. W. Wilson

A directed R&D program is presently underway in the U.S. to evaluate the designs and technologies required to provide muon-based high energy physics (HEP) accelerator capabilities. Such capabilities have the potential to provide unique…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-02-13 M. A. Palmer

The United States has a rich history in high energy particle accelerators and colliders -- both lepton and hadron machines, which have enabled several major discoveries in elementary particle physics. To ensure continued progress in the…

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