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Recently, we determined a lower bound for the Milky Way mass in a point mass approximation. This result was obtained for most general spherically symmetric phase-space distribution functions consistent with a measured radial velocity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-04 Szymon Sikora , Łukasz Bratek , Joanna Jałocha , Marek Kutschera

We constrain the internal dynamics of a stack of 10 clusters from the GCLASS survey at 0.87<z<1.34. We determine the stack cluster mass profile M(r) using the MAMPOSSt algorithm of Mamon et al., the velocity anisotropy profile beta(r) from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 A. Biviano , R. F. J. van der Burg , A. Muzzin , B. Sartoris , G. Wilson , H. K. C. Yee

A modification of the Skellam and Poisson distributions is proposed for subsystems when the constraints imposed by the charge conservation law in the complete system are taken into account. Such distributions can be applied, for example,…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-05-11 Yuri Sinyukov

We study the evolution of the halo-halo correlation function and bias in a LCDM model using very high-resolution N-body simulations. The high force and mass resolution allows dark matter (DM) halos to survive in the tidal fields in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey Kravtsov , Anatoly Klypin , Pedro Colin , Alexei Khokhlov

We compare the efficiency of weak lensing-selected galaxy clusters counts and of the weak lensing bispectrum at capturing non-Gaussian features in the dark matter distribution. We use the halo model to compute the weak lensing power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Joel Berge , Adam Amara , Alexandre Refregier

Clustering of large-scale structure provides significant cosmological information through the power spectrum of density perturbations. Additional information can be gained from higher-order statistics like the bispectrum, especially to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Marcel Schmittfull , Tobias Baldauf , Uroš Seljak

Predicting the spatial distribution of objects as a function of cosmology is an essential ingredient for the exploitation of future galaxy surveys. In this paper we show that a specially-designed suite of gravity-only simulations together…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 S. Contreras , R. E. Angulo , M. Zennaro , G. Aricó , M. Pellejero-Ibañez

We describe a model of dark matter halo abundances and clustering which combines the two most widely used approaches to this problem: that based on peaks and the other based on excursion sets. Our approach can be thought of as addressing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Aseem Paranjape , Ravi K. Sheth

We use very large cosmological N--body simulations to obtain accurate predictions for the two-point correlations and power spectra of mass-limited samples of galaxy clusters. We consider two currently popular cold dark matter (CDM)…

We present a weak gravitational lensing analysis of supergroup SG1120$-$1202, consisting of four distinct X-ray-luminous groups, that will merge to form a cluster comparable in mass to Coma at $z=0$. These groups lie within a projected…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Merijn Smit , Tim Schrabback , Malin Velander , Konrad Kuijken , Anthony H. Gonzalez , John Moustakas , Kim-Vy H. Tran

We compute the effect of primordial non-Gaussianity on the halo mass function, using excursion set theory. In the presence of non-Gaussianity the stochastic evolution of the smoothed density field, as a function of the smoothing scale, is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Michele Maggiore , Antonio Riotto

We have made a comparative study of morphological evolution in simulated DM halos and X-ray brightness distribution, and in optical clusters. Samples of simulated clusters include star formation with supernovae feedback, radiative cooling,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-04-15 Nurur Rahman , Janusz Krywult , Patrick M. Motl , Piotr Flin , Sergei F. Shandarin

We present a comparison of the statistical properties of dark matter halo merger trees extracted from the Millennium Simulation with Extended Press-Schechter (EPS) formalism and the related GALFORM Monte-Carlo method for generating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shaun Cole , John Helly , Carlos S. Frenk , Hannah Parkinson

We investigate the cosmology of an axion that is fundamentally non-compact. During inflation, fluctuations of the effectively massless field populate many QCD vacua, thereby evading conventional isocurvature constraints while generating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Sebastian Zell

We present measurements of the triaxial dark matter halo shapes and alignment correlation functions in the Millennium and Millennium-2 dark matter N-body simulations. These two simulations allow us to measure the distributions of halo…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Michael D. Schneider , Carlos S. Frenk , Shaun Cole

If gravitational clustering is a hierarchical process, the present large-scale structure of the galaxy distribution implies that structures on smaller scales must have formed at high redshift. We simulate the formation of small-scale…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Renyue Cen , Jordi Miralda-Escude , Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Michael Rauch

In this work, I explore an empirically motivated model for investigating the relationship between galaxy stellar masses, star formation rates and their halo masses and mass accretion histories. The core statistical quantity in this model is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Matthew R. Becker

Using the apparatus of correlation Gamma-function (``conditional density''), we have analyzed spatial clustering of objects from several different samples of galaxies, clusters and superclusters. On small scales the distribution of objects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Tikhonov , D. I. Makarov , A. I. Kopylov

Halo models provide a simple and computationally inexpensive way to investigate the connection between galaxies and their dark matter haloes. However, these models rely on the assumption that the role of baryons can be easily parametrized…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Gillian D. Beltz-Mohrmann , Andreas A. Berlind , Adam O. Szewciw

Gravitational lensing by clusters of galaxies has been detected on scales ranging from $\sim10^{-1}$ Mpc to $\sim10$ Mpc, namely, arcs/arclets, weak lensing and quasar-cluster associations. This allows us to derive an overall radius matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Xiang-Ping Wu , Li-Zhi Fang