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For half a century after the discovery of superconductivity, materials exploration for better superconductors proceeded without knowledge of the underlying mechanism. The 1957 BCS theory cleared that up: the superconducting state occurs due…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Warren E. Pickett

Phonon-mediated superconductivity is conventionally thought to be capped at a transition temperature $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ no larger than roughly one-tenth of the phonon frequency $\Omega$, a bound rooted in the breakdown of Migdal-Eliashberg…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-19 John Sous

The physical properties of the Zr$_5$Pt$_3$ compound with interstitial carbon in hexagonal D8$_8$-structure was investigated. A set of macroscopic measurements reveal a bulk superconducting at approximately 7 K for Zr$_5$Pt$_3$C$_{0.3}$…

We present a combined density-functional-perturbation-theory and inelastic neutron scattering study of the lattice dynamical properties of YNi2B2C. In general, very good agreement was found between theory and experiment for both phonon…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-19 F. Weber , L. Pintschovius , W. Reichardt , R. Heid , K. -P. Bohnen , A. Kreyssig , D. Reznik , K. Hradil

To understand the most-recent experiment on room-temperature superconductivity in carbonaceous sulfur hydride (CSH) systems under high pressure, we have performed extensive stoichiometry and structure searches of ternary CSH compounds using…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-12-21 S. X. Hu , R. Paul , V. V. Karasiev , R. P. Dias

Recently, the discovery of room-temperature superconductivity (SC) was experimentally realized in the fcc phase of LaH$_{10}$ under megabar pressure. Specifically, the isotope effect of $T_{\rm c}$ was measured by the replacement of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Artur P. Durajski , Radoslaw Szczesniak , Yinwei Li , Chongze Wang , Jun-Hyung Cho

The effects of structural quantum criticality on the strong-coupling superconductivity of (Sr$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$)$_3$Rh$_4$Sn$_{13}$ have been investigated via electrical resistivity and specific heat measurements. We demonstrate that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Yasuhiro Terasaki , Ratsuki Yamaguchi , Yui Ishii , Yurina Tada , Arisa Yamamoto , Shigeo Mori

We examine possibility of enhancement of superconductive critical temperature in two-dimensions. The weak coupling BCS theory is applied, especially when the Fermi level is near the edges of the electronic bands. The attractive interaction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Mahito Kohmoto , Iksoo Chang , Jacques Friedel

We report a systematic study of the normal-state and superconducting properties of single crystal Pb$_{1-x}$Sn$_{x}$TaSe$_{2}$ $(0\leq x \leq 0.23)$. Sn doping enhances the superconducting temperature $T_{c}$ up to 5.1 K while also…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-08-08 K. Kumarasinghe , A. Rahman , M. Tomlinson , D. Le , F. Joshua , L. Zhai , Y. Nakajima

The recent report of superconductivity under high pressure at the record transition temperature of Tc=203K in sulfur hydride has been identified as conventional in view of the observation of an isotope effect upon deuteration. Here it is…

Using the full potential linear muffin-tin orbitals (FP-LMTO) method we examine the pressure-dependence of superconductivity in the two metallic phases of Boron: bct and fcc. Linear response calculations are carried out to examine the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. K. Bose , T. Kato , O. Jepsen

Fullerene solids doped with alkali metals (A$_3$C$_{60}$, A = K, Rb, Cs) exhibit a superconducting transition temperature ($T_c$) as high as 40 K, and their unconventional superconducting properties have been a subject of debate. With…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Jianyu Li , Zhangkai Cao , Jiahao Su , Ruipeng Wang , Haipeng Li , Yusuke Nomura , Xiaosen Yang , Ho-Kin Tang

Extending the BCS theory towards the strong electron-phonon interaction (EPI), a charged Bose liquid of small bipolarons has been predicted by us with a further prediction that the highest superconducting critical temperature is found in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Alexandrov

The cuprate Hg0.8Tl0.2Ba2Ca2Cu3O8.33 exhibits the highest superconducting transition temperature Tc of 138K. Achieving superconductivity at even higher temperatures, up to room temperature, represents the ultimate dream of humanity. As…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Jun-jie Shi , Juan Du , Yao-hui Zhu

We prepare and study strongly interacting two-dimensional Bose gases in the superfluid, the classical Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition, and the vacuum-to-superfluid quantum critical regimes. A wide range of the two-body…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-05 Li-Chung Ha , Chen-Lung Hung , Xibo Zhang , Ulrich Eismann , Shih-Kuang Tung , Cheng Chin

We present a new technique for measuring the critical temperature Tc in the high pressure, high Tc electron-phonon-driven superconducting hydrides. This technique does not require connecting leads to the sample. In the multiphonon region of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-08-01 J. P. Carbotte , E. J. Nicol , T. Timusk

Superconductivity has been observed for the 2D electron gas (2DEG) at the interface of KTaO3 with other oxides, with a transition temperature about an order of magnitude higher than its 3d cousin SrTiO3. The superconducting transition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-19 M. R. Norman

Starting from an {\it ab initio}-derived two-site dimer Hubbard hamiltonian on a triangular lattice, we calculate the superconducting gap functions and critical temperatures for representative $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$X superconductors by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Karim Zantout , Michaela Altmeyer , Steffen Backes , Roser Valenti

We report $^{11}$B-NMR study on Al-doped MgB$_2$ that addresses a possible mechanism for a high superconducting (SC) transition temperature ($T_c$) of $\sim 40$ K in recently discovered MgB$_2$. The result of nuclear spin lattice relaxation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Kotegawa , K. Ishida , Y. Kitaoka , T. Muranaka , N. Nakagawa , H. Takagiwa , J. Akimitsu

A translation-invariant (TI) bipolaron theory of superconductivity based, like Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer theory, on Fr\"ohlich Hamiltonian is presented. Here the role of Cooper pairs belongs to TI bipolarons which are pairs of spatially…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Victor D. Lakhno